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Smith & Wesson Model 1913

Semi-automatic pistol From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Smith & Wesson Model 1913
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The Smith & Wesson Model 1913 is a center fire semi-automatic pistol introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1913. This pistol was also known as the "Model 35".

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Design

The Model 1913 was produced from 1913 to 1921, and approximately 8,350 were built. The Model 1913 was chambered in the now obsolete .35 S&W Auto cartridge.[1] It featured smooth wooden grip panels, a fully grooved slide with crossbolt lock stud, and an ambidextrous safety that was operated with the middle finger of the shooting hand.

History and engineering changes

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The Model 1913 was the first semi-automatic produced by Smith & Wesson. It generally followed a design introduced by Charles Philibert Clement[2] in 1903 initially chambered for the 5mm Clement and after 1906 for the .25 ACP.[1]

  • First Type—The grip safety was operated by pressing it to the rear.
  • Second Type—The grip safety was redesigned so that it had to be pushed to the left and rearward.
  • Third Type—The grip safety was changed back to the original style of operation.
  • Fourth Type—The magazine catch was redesigned.
  • Fifth Type—Used a heavier recoil spring and wider slide cross bolt lock.
  • Sixth Type—The shape of the recoil spring channel was changed, and the sides of the slide were extended so they overlapped the sides of the frame.
  • Seventh Type—The S&W stamp on the frame flat behind the grip was discontinued.
  • Eighth Type—The caliber markings were moved from the left side of the barrel to the right, and the left was marked "Smith & Wesson."

Model 1913s were used by agents of the Bureau of Investigation, the forerunner to the FBI. According to retired agent Roy McHenry, he was unofficially issued a “.35 Smith and Wesson automatic” by Bureau of Investigation Assistant Chief Albert Pike in 1917.[3]

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References

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