Socialists' Party of Catalonia
Political party in Spain From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Socialists' Party of Catalonia (Catalan: Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya, PSC–PSOE) is a social democratic[citation needed] political party in Catalonia, Spain, resulting from the merger of three parties: the Socialist Party of Catalonia–Regrouping, led by Josep Pallach i Carolà, the Socialist Party of Catalonia–Congress, and the Catalan Federation of the PSOE. It is the Catalan instance of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), and its Aranese section is Unity of Aran. The party had also been allied with federalist and republican political platform Citizens for Change (Ciutadans pel Canvi) until the 2010 election. PSC–PSOE has its power base in the Barcelona metropolitan area and the comarques of Tarragonès, Montsià, and Val d'Aran.
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Socialists' Party of Catalonia Partit dels Socialistes de Catalunya | |
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First Secretary | Salvador Illa |
President | Miquel Iceta |
Vice President | Núria Marín |
Founded | 16 July 1978 |
Merger of | |
Headquarters | c/ Nicaragua, 75–77 08029 Barcelona |
Newspaper | Endavant Digital |
Youth wing | Socialist Youth of Catalonia |
Membership (2023) | 12,000[1] |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre-left[4] |
National affiliation | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party |
European affiliation | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |
Congress of Deputies | 19 / 48 (Catalan seats) |
Spanish Senate | 15 / 24 (Catalan seats) |
Parliament of Catalonia | 41 / 135 |
European Parliament (Spanish seats) | 2 / 59 |
Mayors | 130 / 947 |
Local government | 1,453 / 9,139 |
County councils | 8 / 40 |
County councilors | 198 / 1,028 |
Website | |
www | |
Party leaders
First Secretaries
- Joan Reventós, 1978–1983
- Raimon Obiols, 1983–1996
- Narcís Serra, 1996–2000
- José Montilla, 2000–2011
- Pere Navarro, 2011–2014
- Miquel Iceta, 2014–2021
- Salvador Illa, 2021–present
Presidents
- Joan Reventós, 1983–1996
- Raimon Obiols, 1996–2000
- Pasqual Maragall, 2000–2007
- José Montilla, 2007–2008 (acting)
- Isidre Molas, 2008–2011
- Àngel Ros, 2014–2019
- Núria Marín, 2019–2021
- Miquel Iceta, 2021–present
Political positions
Economic and social issues
Environment
The party advocates for the preservation of the natural environment by implementing sustainable development strategies that promote economic advancement and the welfare of everyone.[5]
Market
The Socialists' Party of Catalonia promotes individual initiative, entrepreneurial freedom, and innovation within the context of a socially accountable market.[5]
Foreign policy
European Union
The PSC promotes the European Union and its expansion to the Mediterranean. They believe in a reform policy in the goal to achieve an inclusive and cohesive society.[5]
Electoral performance
Parliament of Catalonia
Parliament of Catalonia | ||||||
Election | Leading candidate | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
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1980 | Joan Reventós | 606,717 | 22.43 (#2) | 33 / 135 |
— | Opposition |
1984 | Raimon Obiols | 866,281 | 30.11 (#2) | 41 / 135 |
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Opposition |
1988 | 802,828 | 29.78 (#2) | 42 / 135 |
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Opposition | |
1992 | 728,311 | 27.55 (#2) | 40 / 135 |
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Opposition | |
1995 | Joaquim Nadal | 802,252 | 24.89 (#2) | 34 / 135 |
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Opposition |
1999[a] | Pasqual Maragall | 1,183,299 | 37.85 (#1) | 52 / 135 |
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Opposition |
2003[b] | 1,031,454 | 31.16 (#1) | 42 / 135 |
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Coalition | |
2006[b] | José Montilla | 796,173 | 26.82 (#2) | 37 / 135 |
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Coalition |
2010 | 575,233 | 18.38 (#2) | 28 / 135 |
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Opposition | |
2012 | Pere Navarro | 524,707 | 14.43 (#2) | 20 / 135 |
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Opposition |
2015 | Miquel Iceta | 523,283 | 12.72 (#3) | 16 / 135 |
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Opposition |
2017 | 606,659 | 13.86 (#4) | 17 / 135 |
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Opposition | |
2021 | Salvador Illa | 654,766 | 23.03 (#1) | 33 / 135 |
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Opposition |
2024 | 882,589 | 27.96 (#1) | 42 / 135 |
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Minority |
Cortes Generales
Cortes Generales | |||||||
Election | Catalonia | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Congress | Senate | ||||||
Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Seats | +/– | ||
1979 | 875,529 | 29.67 (#1) | 17 / 47 |
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6 / 16 |
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1982 | 1,575,601 | 45.83 (#1) | 25 / 47 |
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9 / 16 |
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1986 | 1,299,733 | 41.00 (#1) | 21 / 47 |
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8 / 16 |
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1989 | 1,123,975 | 35.59 (#1) | 20 / 46 |
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6 / 16 |
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1993 | 1,277,838 | 34.87 (#1) | 18 / 47 |
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6 / 16 |
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1996 | 1,531,143 | 39.36 (#1) | 19 / 46 |
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8 / 16 |
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2000 | 1,150,533 | 34.13 (#1) | 17 / 46 |
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7 / 16 |
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2004 | 1,586,748 | 39.47 (#1) | 21 / 47 |
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8 / 16 |
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2008 | 1,689,911 | 45.39 (#1) | 25 / 47 |
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8 / 16 |
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2011 | 922,547 | 26.66 (#2) | 14 / 47 |
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6 / 16 |
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2015 | 590,274 | 15.69 (#3) | 8 / 47 |
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0 / 16 |
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2016 | 559,870 | 16.10 (#3) | 7 / 47 |
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0 / 16 |
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Apr. 2019 | 962,257 | 23.21 (#2) | 12 / 48 |
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3 / 16 |
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Nov. 2019 | 794,666 | 20.50 (#2) | 12 / 48 |
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2 / 16 |
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2023 | 1,213,006 | 34.49 (#1) | 19 / 48 |
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12 / 16 |
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European Parliament
See also
Notes
- Electoral alliance with Citizens for Change, and with Initiative for Catalonia–Greens in Girona, Lleida and Tarragona.
- Electoral alliance with Citizens for Change.
- Compared to Socialists of Catalonia totals in the 1977 general election.
References
External links
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