Sociedad Hispano-Marroquí de Transportes

Carranza y Berndhart, S.L., better known by its trading name Sociedad Hispano-Marroquí de Transportes (HISMA) ("Spanish-Moroccan Transport Company"), was a Spanish-German dummy company set up by the Nazi Party, through the German businessman Johannes Franz Bernhardt, to supply the National faction with arms during the course of the Spanish Civil War.^[1][2]

Carranza y Berndhart, S.L.

Trade name	Sociedad Hispano-Marroquí de Transportes, S.L.
Company type	Sociedad Limitada
Industry	Logistics
Founded	Tétouan, Spanish Morocco (July 31, 1936 (1936-07-31))
Founder	Fernando Carranza Johannes Bernhardt
Defunct	1945
Headquarters	Tétouan , Spanish Morocco
Total equity	200,000 pts

The company was constituted on 31 July 1936 in the city of Tétouan, capital of the Spanish protectorate of Morocco, with an initial investment of 200,000 pesetas.^[3]

See also

• German involvement in the Spanish Civil War
• Condor Legion