Ibrahim Shah of Selangor

Sultan Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Salehuddin Shah (Jawi: سلطان إبراهيم شاه ابن المرحوم سلطان صالح الدين شاه; born Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu; c. 1736 – 27 October 1826) was the second Sultan of Selangor. He served as sultan from 1782^[1] until his death in 1826.^[2]

Ibrahim إبراهيم‎
Sultan of Selangor
Royal seal of Ibrahim of Selangor
2nd Sultan of Selangor
Reign	1782 – 27 October 1826
Predecessor	Salehuddin of Selangor
Successor	Muhammad Shah of Selangor
Born	Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu c. 1736
Died	27 October 1826 (aged 89–90) Kuala Selangor, Selangor
Burial	Bukit Melawati Royal Mausoleum, Bukit Melawati, Kuala Selangor
Spouses	Tunku Chik of Kedah Raja Andak binti Daeng Kamboja (div. 1776) Cik Puan Besar Cik Long Halijah binti Daeng Loklok Husain Encik Salama Encik Shaima Tun Salama binti Tun Abdul Majid (m. 1784) Tengku Ampuan Raja Tengah binti Almarhum Raja Haji (m. 1796)
Names Raja Ibrahim bin Raja Lumu Regnal name Sultan Ibrahim Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Salehuddin Shah
House	Royal Buginese Luwu Opu Daeng Chelak
Father	Sultan Salehuddin Shah ibni Almarhum Yamtuan Muda Riau II Opu Daeng Chelak
Mother	Engku Puan binti Paduka Sri Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah of Riau
Religion	Sunni Islam

He was known as a strong energetic ruler and an Anglophile.^[3] On 13 July 1784, the Dutch captured Kuala Selangor^[2][4] despite having built the Kota Melawati fort to protect the area and ended up getting deposed and exiled.^[3] Sultan Ibrahim recaptured the fort in a raid in 1785 with help from Pahang.^[5] After helping Perak remove the Siamese presence in Perak, Ibrahim demanded tribute for the help provided.^[6]

In 1818, Selangor began political relations with the United Kingdom.^[7] Contemporary writer Thomas Newbold (1807–1850) mentions that after his successor Muhammad Shah took the throne, the territory lapsed into comparative decay, where Muhammad Shah committed piracy, robberies and levied contributions from the local inhabitants, which then lead to emigration.^[3][8]