Texas Association of Private and Parochial Schools

Group of private schools in Texas, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Texas Association of Private and Parochial Schools, or TAPPS, is an organization headquartered in the Lone Star Tower at Texas Motor Speedway Fort Worth, Texas.[1] It was formerly headquartered at the Salado Civic Center in Salado, Texas.[2][3] Founded in 1978, TAPPS governs athletic, fine arts, and academic contests for the majority of non-public high schools in Texas.[a]

Quick Facts Predecessor, Formation ...
Texas Association of Private and Parochial Schools
PredecessorTAPPS
Formation1978
TypeState Trade Association
HeadquartersFort Worth, Texas, U.S.
Executive Director
Bryan Bunselmeyer
Websitehttps://www.tapps.biz
Close

As of 2021, TAPPS organizes competitions for over 230 private schools in Texas.[4]

History

TAPPS was chartered in 1978 with a membership of 20 schools. As of 2022, TAPPS lists their school membership at 230 with a combined enrollment of over 40,000 students.[5] As early as 2013, TAPPS was using a proprietary software called TAPPSter to provide schools with online management tools for athletics and fine arts departments.[6] In 2019, TAPPS signed a State Management contract with Rank One to serve schedules and game results to schools in their membership.[7]

Controversies

Summarize
Perspective

Muslim and Jewish schools

In 2004, Darul Arqam, a Muslim school in Houston, submitted an application to join TAPPS. Khaled Katbi, who represented the school, had a meeting with TAPPS on November 4, 2004, and did not report any unusual questions. However the school subsequently received a letter which included a questionnaire with "Why do you wish to join an organization whose membership is basically in total disagreement with your religious beliefs?" and "Why do you think that the current member schools of TAPPS will not be biased against your school, based on the fundamental difference in your religion and Christianity, since about 90% of TAPPS schools embrace Christianity?" In response the American Civil Liberties Union of Texas stated that TAPPS should be investigated.[8]

In 2010, Iman Academy Southwest, another Muslim school in Houston, submitted an application to join TAPPS. TAPPS responded by asking Iman to complete a questionnaire with questions like "Historically, there is nothing in the Koran that fully embraces Christianity or Judaism in the way a Christian and/or a Jew understands his religion. Why, then, are you interested in joining an association whose basic beliefs your religion condemns?" Iman Academy SW did not fill out the questionnaire and the attached application, and TAPPS denied Iman SW admission into the league. Iman SW did not appeal the decision.[4] As of 2024, the Islamic private school Brighter Horizons Academy is a full member of TAPPS, competing in TAPPS 5A.

In 2012, TAPPS came under harsh criticism after it refused to reschedule a semifinals basketball game scheduled for 9 p.m. on Friday March 2 despite the fact that Robert M. Beren Academy, an Orthodox Jewish school, asked that its players not play on Jewish Sabbath.[9] The school had won the regional championship to advance for their first trip to the semi-finals.[10] An appeal was made by Beren Academy but denied by TAPPS under its bylaws set in the 1970s. TAPPS received legal pressure and pressure from Mayor Annise Parker of Houston as well as hundreds of letters.[9] TAPPS eventually relented and allowed the game to be rescheduled under this pressure.[4][11]

The controversies with the Muslim schools and Beren drew attention to the point where the Texas Catholic Conference called for a review of the association.[12]

Sports officials

In 2015, the TAPPS Winter Division 1 Soccer State Championship Game was stopped by Trinity Christian Academy (TCA) coaches and Athletic Director to protest a yellow card that was issued by the referee to a John Paul II player. The TCA AD left the field of play and met with the TAPPS Executive Director. They walked back to the JPII bench together and the TAPPS Executive Director issued an Administrative Red card to the player, overruling the referee in charge of the game. This violated TAPPS section 134 "NO PROTESTS. A protest base on a game or contest official's decision will not be considered" and TAPPS section 27 "...may not protest a contest judge's / referee's or other official's decision". The cause of the controversy was that after scoring a goal to go up 1-0 with 32 minutes left in the game the player removed his jersey on the way to the bench and was issued a yellow card for this unsportsmanlike behavior. JPII was forced to play 10 v 11 for the remainder of the game and lost 1-2.[13][14]

Groupings

Summarize
Perspective

Like the UIL, TAPPS aligns member schools into districts by geography and enrollment size for various contests. Each contest has a slightly different alignment based on the participating schools, but most follow the same basic framework. The districts are mostly decided behind closed doors by TAPPS every even year (in February, around the same time as the UIL's biannual redistricting), and are an attempt to keep schools within a certain distance of their hometown when attending competitions. Like the UIL, the districts are the first progression to the state championship.

Schools are further broken down with a letter classification to separate them from other schools of varying sizes based on average high school enrollment (single-sex schools have their student population average doubled). The purpose is ensured that schools compete only with others with similar size talent pools and resources.

Due to the wide variety of sports that some schools do and do not offer, and because some schools are single-sex, TAPPS uses several different classifications for sports (generally the larger the number the larger the school):

  • Volleyball, basketball (boys and girls): 1A, 2A, 3A, 4A, 5A, and 6A
  • Football: Divisions I/II and III for six-man football (in I/II the schools are grouped together into districts, but in the playoffs they have separate brackets); Divisions I, II, III/IV (in III/IV the schools are grouped together into districts, but in the playoffs they have separate brackets), plus League (divided into two zones) for the 11-man game
  • Baseball Divisions I through V
  • Soccer: A single division (Division I) for fall, Divisions I through III for winter [b]
  • Softball: Divisions I through IV

2024-2026 alignment

Summarize
Perspective

Source:[15]

6A schools

District 1

More information School, City ...
Close

District 2

More information School, City ...
Close

District 3

More information School, City ...
Close

District 4

More information School, City ...
Close

Independent

More information School, City ...
School City Notes
Cathedral High School El Paso Boys Only
Loretto Academy El Paso Girls Only
Close

5A schools

District 1

More information School, City ...
Close

District 2

District 3

More information School, City ...
School City Notes
Providence High School San Antonio Girls Only
Saint Mary's Hall San Antonio
San Antonio Christian School San Antonio
St. Anthony Catholic High School San Antonio
St. Augustine High School Laredo
St. Joseph Academy Brownsville
St. Joseph High School Victoria
Close

District 4

More information School, City ...
Close

District 5

4A schools

District 1

More information School, City ...
Close

District 2

More information School, City ...
Close

District 3

More information School, City ...
Close

District 4

District 5

More information School, City ...
Close

District 6

3A schools

District 1

More information School, City ...
Close

District 2

More information School, City ...
School City Notes
Burton Adventist Academy Arlington
Chisholm Trail Academy Keene
Dallas International School Dallas
The Highlands School Irving
Lakehill Preparatory School Dallas
Lone Star-North Gainesville Boys Only Correctional Institution
North Dallas Adventist Academy Richardson
Yavneh Academy of Dallas Dallas
Close

District 3

More information School, City ...
Close

District 4

More information School, City ...
Close

District 5

More information School, City ...
School City Notes
Alpha Omega Academy Huntsville
Covenant Christian School Conroe
Lone Star-Southeast Giddings Boys Only Correctional Institution
Providence Classical School Spring
Close

Independent

More information School, City ...
School City Notes
Lydia Patterson Institute El Paso [c]
Close

2A schools

District 1

District 2

More information School, City ...
Close

District 3

More information School, City ...
Close

District 4

More information School, City ...
Close

District 5

District 6

More information School, City ...
School City
Atonement Academy San Antonio
Bracken Christian School Bulverde
Faith Academy Victoria
Sacred Heart Catholic School Hallettsville
St. Paul High School Shiner
Close

District 7

More information School, City ...
Close

District 8

More information School, City ...
Close

1A schools

District 1

More information School, City ...
Close

District 2

More information School, City ...
Close

District 3

More information School, City ...
Close

District 4

More information School, City ...
Close

District 5

More information School, City ...
Close

District 6

More information School, City ...
Close

District 7

District 8

More information School, City ...
Close

Independent

More information School, City ...
School City
Radford School El Paso
Close

2023-24 State Champions

More information Classification, Champion ...
Baseball
Classification Champion School city Source
Division I Central Catholic San Antonio [16]
Division II Second Baptist Houston
Division III Brook Hill Bullard
Division IV First Baptist Christian Pasadena
Division V St. Paul Catholic Shiner
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Basketball
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Girls Harvest Christian Edinburg [17]
2A Girls Covenant Christian Conroe
3A Girls Lubbock Christian Lubbock
4A Girls Lake Country Christian Fort Worth
5A Girls Southwest Christian Fort Worth
6A Girls Bishop Lynch Dallas
1A Boys Kingdom Collegiate DeSoto [18]
2A Boys Bethesda Christian Fort Worth
3A Boys St. Francis Episcopal Houston
4A Boys St. Thomas Episcopal Houston
5A Boys Midland Christian Midland
6A Boys Parish Episcopal Dallas
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Cross Country
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Girls Texoma Christian Sherman [19]
2A Girls Providence Classical Spring
3A Girls Coram Deo Plano
4A Girls Legacy Prep Magnolia
5A Girls St. Dominic Savio Austin
6A Girls Ursuline Academy Dallas
1A Boys Victory Baptist Weatherford
2A Boys Providence Classical Spring
3A Boys Live Oak Classical Waco
4A Boys Covenant Dallas
5A Boys TMI Episcopal San Antonio
6A Boys St. Thomas Houston
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Field Hockey
Classification Champion School city Source
Statewide St. Agnes Houston [20]
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Football
Classification Champion School city Source
Six-Man Division I Emery/Weiner Houston [21]
Six-Man Division II Covenant Christian Conroe
Six-Man Division III Prestonwood Christian-North Prosper
11-Man Division I Parish Episcopal Dallas [22]
11-Man Division II Liberty Christian Argyle
11-Man Division III Dallas Christian Mesquite
11-Man Division IV First Baptist Dallas
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Golf
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Girls Prestonwood Christian-North Prosper [23]
2A Girls All Saints Episcopal Lubbock
3A Girls Weatherford Christian Weatherford
4A Girls Logos Prep Sugar Land
5A Girls Lutheran South Houston
6A Girls Ursuline Academy Dallas
1A Boys Covenant Academy Cypress
2A Boys All Saints Episcopal Lubbock
3A Boys Rosehill Christian Tomball
4A Boys Covenant Dallas
5A Boys Woodlands Christian The Woodlands
6A Boys Trinity Christian Addison
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Soccer
Classification Champion School city Source
Fall Soccer
Boys Statewide Yavneh Academy Dallas [24]
Winter Soccer
Division I Boys John Paul II Plano [25]
Division II Boys St. Joseph Academy Brownsville
Division III Boys Brook Hill Bullard
Division I Girls Ursuline Academy Dallas [26]
Division II Girls Grace Community Tyler
Division III Girls McKinney Christian McKinney
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Softball
Classification Champion School city Source
Division I St. Agnes[27] Houston [28]
Division II St. Joseph Victoria
Division III Brook Hill Bullard
Division IV Sacred Heart Hallettsville
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Swimming
Classification Champion School city Source
Division I Girls Bishop Lynch Dallas [29]
Division II Girls TMI Episcopal San Antonio
Division III Girls Legacy Prep The Woodlands
Division I Boys Cathedral El Paso
Division II Boys TMI Episcopal San Antonio
Division III Boys Logos Prep Sugar Land
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Tennis
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Girls Covenant Prep Kingwood [30]
2A Girls All Saints Episcopal Lubbock
3A Girls San Jacinto Christian Amarillo
4A Girls John Paul II Plano
5A Girls Emery/Weiner Houston
6A Girls Ursuline Academy Dallas
1A Boys Briarwood Houston
2A Boys Abilene Christian Abilene
3A Boys Live Oak Classical Waco
4A Boys Incarnate Word Corpus Christi
5A Boys TMI Episcopal San Antonio
6A Boys Village Houston
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Track & Field
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Girls Heritage School Fredericksburg [31]
2A Girls St. Paul Catholic Shiner
3A Girls Rosehill Christian Tomball
4A Girls Brentwood Christian Austin
5A Girls Fort Bend Christian Sugar Land
6A Girls St. Agnes Houston
1A Boys Brazosport Christian Lake Jackson
2A Boys First Baptist Dallas
3A Boys Central Texas Christian Temple
4A Boys Trinity Christian Lubbock
5A Boys Lutheran South Houston
6A Boys St. Thomas Houston
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Volleyball
Classification Champion School city Source
1A Christ Academy Wichita Falls [32]
2A Ovilla Christian Red Oak
3A Keystone San Antonio
4A Grace Prep Arlington
5A Liberty Christian Argyle
6A Prestonwood Christian Plano
Close
More information Classification, Champion ...
Wrestling
Classification Champion School city Source
Boys Statewide Bishop Lynch Dallas [33]
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Texas, unlike most states, has separate organizations for public and private schools (excluding two very large all-male parochial schools which have been allowed to join the University Interscholastic League, the governing body for public schools). However, public and private schools may schedule each other in competition.
  2. Although fall soccer programs are de facto boys teams, many are co-ed. Some boys' winter soccer programs are co-ed when there are not enough players to form a girls' squad.
  3. School moved down one classification level for circumstantial reasons. This is mostly done for schools serving low-income students and for special education schools.

References

Loading related searches...

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.