Timeline of Somerville, Massachusetts

The following is a timeline of the history of Somerville, Massachusetts, US.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Prior to 19th century

• 1630 - Charlestown settled.
• 1631 - Colonial Governor John Winthrop granted 600 acres of land known as Ten Hills Farm.^[1][2][3]
• 1703 - Windmill built (approximate date).^[3]
• 1714 - Peter Tufts House built.^[3]
• 1756 - Powder House in use.^[3]
• 1776 - Continental Union Flag raised at Continental Army fortifications atop Prospect Hill.^[4]

19th century

1800s–1860s

• 1803 - Middlesex Canal begins in operation.^[3]
• 1804 - Old Cemetery established.
• 1821 - Middlesex Bleachery and Dye Works established.^[5]
• 1834 - Ursuline Convent Riots.^[3]
• 1835 - Boston & Lowell Railroad begins operating.^[3]
• 1842
  • Town of Somerville separates from Charlestown.^{[6] [3]}
  • Population: 1,013.^[6]
• 1844 - First Congregational Society formed.^[7]
• 1851 - American Tube Works established.^[5]
• 1852
  • Somerville City Hall built.^[3]
  • Somerville High School opens.^{[8] [3]}
• 1853
  • First Orthodox Congregational Church organized.^[7]
  • First Universalist Society organized.^[7][9]
• 1854
  • Tufts College opens.
  • Union Glass Company established.^[5]
• 1856
  • First Methodist Episcopal Church organized.^[7]
  • Round House built.
• 1863 - Broadway Orthodox Congregational Church organized.^[7]
• 1864 - Circulating Library in business at Tufts' apothecary (approximate date).^[10]
• 1866
  • Emmanuel Episcopal Church built.^[7]
  • Somerville Carriage Repository and Manufactory established.^[11]
• 1867 - Perkins Street Baptist Church dedicated.^[7]
• 1869 - Morse Grammar School built.^[7]

1870s–1890s

• 1870
  • Somerville Journal newspaper begins publication.^[5]
  • St. Thomas Episcopal Church built.^[7]
  • Boston and Lowell Railroad connected through West Somerville to the Lexington Branch.
• 1871
  • City incorporated.^{[6] [3]}
  • Somerville Samaritan Society organized.^[7]
• 1872
  • Somerville city government inaugurated.^[6]
  • City seal design adopted.
  • Population: 16,000 (approximate).^[6]
• 1873
  • Public Library established.^[12]
  • Luther V. Bell School built.^[7]
  • Broadway Methodist Episcopal Church organized.^[7]
• 1874
  • West Somerville Baptist Church organized.^[7]
  • West Somerville Congregational Church organized.^[7]
  • Sprague & Hathaway Portrait Copying House established.^[5]
• 1876 - Somerville Citizen newspaper begins publication.^[13]
• 1886 - Third Universalist Church established.^[14]
• 1890
  • Broadway Winter Hill Congregational Church built.
  • North Packing Company established.^{[citation needed]}
  • Population: 40,152.^[3]
• 1891 - Somerville Hospital founded.
• 1892 - McLean Hospital relocates to Belmont.
• 1898
  • Somerville Historical Society incorporated.^[15]
  • Historic Festival.^[16]
• 1899
  • Forthian Club for women organized.^[17][18]
  • First Unitarian Church built.
• 1900 - Population: 61,643.^[3]

20th century

• 1901 - Lyndell's Bakery relocates to Somerville.
• 1903 - Prospect Hill Monument built.
• 1909 - West Somerville Branch Public Library opens.
• 1910 - Population: 77,236.^[3]
• 1914
  • Somerville Theatre built.
  • Public Library central building constructed.
  • Economy Grocery Store opens.^{[citation needed]}
• 1915 - Pageant of World Peace.^[19]
• 1916 - First Universalist Church built.
• 1922
  • 50th anniversary as city.^[6]
  • Population: 95,000 (approximate).^[6]
• 1928 - Northern Artery constructed.
• 1935 - United States Post Office–Somerville Main built.
• 1936 - Mystic Valley Parkway constructed.
• 1941 - The Rosebud (diner) built.
• 1968 - Havurat Shalom founded.^[20]
• 1972 - City seal redesigned.
• 1973 - Steve's Ice Cream opens.
• 1980 - Assembly Square Mall opens.
• 1981
  • Sister city relationship established with Trincomalee, Sri Lanka.
  • Bertucci's pizzeria opens.
• 1983 - Somerville Community Access Television founded.^[21][22]
• 1984 - Davis (MBTA station) opens.
• 1985 - Alewife Linear Park established.
• 1987
  • Brickbottom Artists Association active.^[23]
  • Mixit Print Studio established.^[24]
  • Joseph P. Kennedy II becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.
• 1988 - Somerville Museum opens.^[25]
• 1990 - Mike Capuano becomes mayor.
• 1991 - Candlewick Press established.
• 1998 - City website online (approximate date).^{[26][chronology citation needed]}
• 1999
  • Dorothy Kelly Gay becomes mayor.
  • Leverett Circle Connector Bridge opens.
  • Somerville Open Studios begins.^[27]
  • Mike Capuano becomes U.S. representative for Massachusetts's 8th congressional district.

21st century

• 2002 - P.A.'s Lounge opens.
• 2003
  • Won-Buddhist temple opens.^[20]
  • GreenGoat in business.^[28]
• 2004 - Joseph Curtatone becomes mayor.^[29]
• 2005
  • Union Square Main Streets organized.
  • Union Square farmers' market begins.
  • Sikh Sangat Society Boston^[20] and Harry Potter Alliance^{[citation needed]} headquartered in Somerville.
• 2006 - Honk! music festival begins.^[30]
• 2007 - Highland Kitchen restaurant in business.^[31]
• 2009 - Sister city relationship established with Tiznit, Morocco.
• 2010
  • Population: 75,754.
  • Sister city relationship established with Nordeste, Portugal.^[32]
• 2014 - Legoland in business.
• 2022 - Katjana Ballantyne becomes mayor.

See also

• History of Somerville
• List of mayors of Somerville, Massachusetts
• National Register of Historic Places listings in Somerville, Massachusetts
• Charlestown, Massachusetts (from which Somerville sprang in 1842)
• Timelines of other municipalities in Middlesex County, Massachusetts: Cambridge, Lowell, Waltham

Bibliography

Further reading

• Anthony Mitchell Sammarco (2003). Somerville (Images of America: Massachusetts). Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0738512907.
• Somerville Board of Trade (1913). Somerville, Mass.: The Beautiful City of Seven Hills, Its History and Opportunities. A. Martin and Sons.
• Dee Morris; Dora St. Martin (2008). Somerville, Massachusetts: A Brief History. The History Press. ISBN 978-1596294240.