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Tongan Maritime Force

Military unit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tongan Maritime Force
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The Tongan Maritime Force is the sea arm of His Majesty's Armed Forces of Tonga. Its primary roles include maritime patrol, search and rescue, law enforcement and supporting humanitarian assistance and disaster relief across Tonga's vast exclusive economic zone.

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Mission

The Tongan Maritime Force's mission within HMAF is to "Defend the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Tonga"

Operations

The Tongan Maritime Force conducts maritime security operation, Including countering illegal fishing and transnational crime, and providing logistical support between Tonga's many islands

Boarding Teams

The Tongan Maritime Force maintains trained dedicated Boarding Teams that are embarked on Patrol vessels with specaliised equipment to enhance boarding capabilities, in September 2025 The Japanese Maritime Self Defense Force conducted a training program for Tongan personnel that covered " Maritime Boarding, Search and Seizure ".

International Cooperation

Tonga works closely with international partners particularly Australia and New Zealand, as well as Japan who provide significant support through the Pacific Maritime Security Program. This includes gifting vessels, maintenance support, and extensive raining programs

History

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The Tongan Maritime Force was founded on 10 March 1973 by King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV, who also commissioned the first craft on that date.[2] The first craft commissioned were VOEA Ngahau Koula (P101) and VOEA Ngahau Siliva (P102), meaning Golden Arrow and Silver Arrow, respectively.[2] They were crewed by volunteers and are no longer in service.[2]

In subsequent years, additional vessels were added to the fleet, including:

  • VOEA Savea: A Pacific-class patrol boat, commissioned in 1989, provided by Australia as part of the Pacific Patrol Boat Program.[2] It was decommissioned in 2019.[3]
  • VOEA Pangai: A Pacific-class patrol boat, also part of the Pacific Patrol Boat Program, commissioned in 1990.[2] It was decommissioned in 2020.[4]
  • VOEA Neiafu: Another Pacific-class patrol boat, also gifted by Australia, which was commissioned alongside VOEA Pangai.[2] It was decommissioned in 2020.[5]

These ships were vital for Tonga's maritime interdiction, maritime search and rescue, maritime security, maritime warfare (as far as possible according to the capabilities of existing warships), support amphibious warfare, and law enforcement until they were decommissioned and replaced by the newer vessels, VOEA Ngahau Koula (P301)[3] and VOEA Ngahau Siliva (P302).[6]

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List of craft

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Patrol Boat Flotilla

The Guardian-class patrol craft were provided to Tonga by Australia as part of the Pacific Patrol Boat Program.[2] As of September 2021, the Tongan Maritime Force has two patrol vessels:

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Logistic Support Flotilla

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Royal yacht

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Decommissioned ships

The following ships have been decommissioned from active service:

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References

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