мали

See also: Мали and Appendix:Variations of "mali"

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmali]

Verb

мали • (mali) third-singular present, impf

1. (transitive, colloquial) to baby, infantilize

Conjugation

Conjugation of мали (imperfective, present in -и)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	малел (malel)	—	adjectival participle	мален (malen)
feminine	малела (malela)	—	adverbial participle	малејќи (malejḱi)
neuter	малело (malelo)	—	verbal noun	малење (malenje)
plural	малеле (malele)	—	perfect participle	малено (maleno)
finite forms	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	малам (malam)	малев (malev)	—	—
2nd singular	малиш (mališ)	малеше (maleše)	—	мали (mali)
3rd singular	мали (mali)	малеше (maleše)	—	—
1st plural	малиме (malime)	малевме (malevme)	—	—
2nd plural	малите (malite)	малевте (malevte)	—	малете (malete)
3rd plural	малат (malat)	малеа (malea)	—	—
compound tenses
perfect	сум малел (sum malel)		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам малено (imam maleno)		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев малел (bev malel)		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав малено (imav maleno)		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал малено (sum imal maleno)		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе малам (ḱe malam)		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам малено (ḱe imam maleno)		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе малев (ḱe malev)		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав малено (ḱe imav maleno)		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум малел (ḱe sum malel)		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал малено (ḱe sum imal maleno)		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би малел (bi malel)		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал малено (bi imal maleno)		conditional of има + perfect participle

Pannonian Rusyn

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmali]
• Rhymes: -ali
• Hyphenation: ма‧ли
• Homophone: Мали (Mali)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Slovak malý, from Proto-Slavic *malъ. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn малы́й (malŷ́j) and Slovak malý.

Adjective

мали (mali) (comparative менши, superlative найменши, adverb мало, diminutive малки)

1. small, little (small in size, quantity, amount, etc.)

   Antonyms: вельки (velʹki), нємали (njemali)

2. young, little, not grown-up

   Antonyms: вельки (velʹki), нємали (njemali)

   ти ище мали ― ti išče mali ― you are still young

3. (typography) lowercase

   Antonym: вельки (velʹki)

4. (geography) minor, lesser

   Мала Азия ― Mala Azija ― Asia Minor

Declension

Declension of мали

		singular					plural
		masculine		feminine	neuter		virile	nonvirile
nominative		мали (mali)		мала (mala)	мале (male)		мали (mali)
genitive		малого (maloho)		малей (malej)	малого (maloho)		малих (malix)
dative		малому (malomu)		малей (malej)	малому (malomu)		малим (malim)
accusative		personal/animal	inanimate	малу (malu)	мале (male)		малих (malix)	мали (mali)
		малого (maloho)	мали (mali)
instrumental		малим (malim)		малу (malu)	малим (malim)		малима (malima)
locative		малим / малому (malim / malomu)		малей (malej)	малим / малому (malim / malomu)		малих (malix)
vocative		мали (mali)		мала (mala)	мале (male)		мали (mali)

Derived terms

adjectives

• малоазийски (maloazijski)
• маловирни (malovirni)
• маловредни (malovredni)
• малодушни (malodušni)
• малокревни (malokrevni)
• малолитражни (malolitražni)
• малолїтни (maloljitni)
• малолотрови (malolotrovi)
• малолюдни (maloljudni)
• малоумни (maloumni)
• малочислени (maločisleni)
• нємали (njemali)

nouns

• малограждан m pers (malohraždan)
• малогражданство n (malohraždanstvo)
• малокревносц f (malokrevnosc)
• малолїтнїк m pers (maloljitnjik)
• малолїтносц f (maloljitnosc)
• маломаєтнїк m pers (malomajetnjik)
• малочисленосц f (maločislenosc)

Related terms

adjectives

• замали (zamali)
• маленьки (malenʹki)
• малюнди (maljundi)
• малючки (maljučki)
• мандунди (mandundi)
• мандушки (manduški)
• премали (premali)

adverbs

• докмало (dokmalo)
• замало (zamalo)
• малко (malko)
• нємало (njemalo)
• омало (omalo)
• помали (pomali)
• премало (premalo)

References

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “мали”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
• Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “small”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 286

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

мали (mali)

1. inflection of мац (mac):
   1. plural l-participle
   2. third-person plural past indicative

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmaɫe]

Verb

ма́ли • (mály)

1. plural past imperfective of ма́ти (máty)