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утро

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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Bulgarian

Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (dawn).

Pronunciation

Noun

у́тро (útro) n

  1. dawn
    Synonyms: зора (zora), заран (zaran)
  2. morning
    Synonym: сутрин (sutrin)

Declension

More information singular, plural ...

Alternative forms

Derived terms

References

  • утро”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
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Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (morning, dawn).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈutrɔ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

утро (utro) n (relational adjective утрински)

  1. morning
    Synonyms: утрина (utrina), сабајле (sabajle)

Declension

More information singular, plural ...

See also

times of day: времиња од денот (vreminja od denot)edit

References

  • утро” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
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Russian

Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)utro (morning, dawn).

Pronunciation

Noun

у́тро (útro) n inan (genitive у́тра or утра́, nominative plural у́тра, genitive plural утр, relational adjective у́тренний, diminutive у́тречко or утрецо́)

  1. morning
    у́тромútromin the morning
    по утра́мpo utrámmornings
    к утру́k utrúby morning
    до утра́do utrátill morning
    с утра́s utráfrom morning
    от утра́ot utráfrom morning
    от утра́ до утра́ot utrá do utráfrom morning to morning
    де́сять часо́в утра́désjatʹ časóv utrá10:00 a.m.

Usage notes

  • Normally the stress falls on the first syllable, but in many set phrases with prepositions, the stress is shifted to the case ending.

Declension

Hypernyms

  • вре́мя су́ток n (vrémja sútok)

Meronyms

Holonyms

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

  • c утра́ (c utrá)
    • с утра́ пора́ньше (s utrá poránʹše)
    • с утреца́ (s utrecá)
  • до утра́ (do utrá)
    • всю ночь до утра́ (vsju nočʹ do utrá)
  • к утру́ (k utrú)
  • нау́тро (naútro)
  • по утра́м (po utrám)
  • под у́тро (pod útro)
  • поутру́ (poutrú)
Phrases
Borrowed

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros:

Derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-:

See also

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “утро”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “утро”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 295
  • Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989), “утро”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 455

Further reading

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