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اثنان

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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Arabic

More information Root ...
More information ٢ 2 ...

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ṯin-.

Pronunciation

Numeral

اِثْنَان (iṯnān) m du (oblique اِثْنَيْن (iṯnayn), feminine اِثْنَتَان (iṯnatān) or ثِنْتَان (ṯintān), feminine oblique اِثْنَتَيْن (iṯnatayn) or ثِنْتَيْن (ṯintayn))

  1. two
    رَأَيْتُ رَجُلَيْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَٱمْرَأَتَيْنِ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ
    raʔaytu rajulayni ṯnayni wamraʔatayni ṯnatayni
    I saw [only] two men and two women.

Usage notes

  • The cardinal numbers "one" and "two" succeed the modified noun or substantive and agree with its grammatical gender.
  • Adding the cardinal numbers "one" and "two" is optional, since nouns have morphologically singular and dual forms. Thus, when mentioned, it usually implies some emphasis comparable to the addition of only or merely in English.

Declension

More information dual, masculine ...

Descendants

  • Egyptian Arabic: اتنين (itnēn)
  • Hijazi Arabic: اثنين (itnēn, iṯnēn)
  • Maltese: tnejn
  • Moroccan Arabic: تنين (tnīn, tnayn)
  • North Levantine Arabic: تنان (tnān)
  • South Levantine Arabic: تنين (tnēn)
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Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِثْنَان (iṯnān).

Pronunciation

 

More information Readings, Classical reading? ...

Numeral

اثنان (isnān / esnân) (Tajik spelling иснон)

  1. (literary, otherwise uncommon) two
    Synonym: دو (du)

Further reading

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