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خمر
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Arabic
Verb
خَمَرَ • (ḵamara) I (non-past يَخْمُرُ (yaḵmuru), verbal noun خَمْر (ḵamr))
- (transitive) to cover, to hide, to conceal; to veil, to screen, to shroud
- to brew, to ferment, to leaven, to cause to rise chemically
- (transitive) to give or serve wine to
Conjugation
Verb
خَمَّرَ • (ḵammara) II (non-past يُخَمِّرُ (yuḵammiru), verbal noun تَخْمِير (taḵmīr))
- to cover, to hide, to conceal; to enveil, to enshroud
- to ferment, to leaven, to cause to rise chemically
Conjugation
Noun
خَمْر • (ḵamr) f or m (plural خُمُور (ḵumūr))
- verbal noun of خَمَرَ (ḵamara) (form I)
- wine
- (by extension) an intoxicating drink, an alcoholic beverage; liquor, spirits
Declension
Noun
خُمُر • (ḵumur) pl
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Hijazi Arabic
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
خمر • (ḵamur) m (construct state خَمْر (ḵamr), plural خمور (ḵumūr))
Etymology 2
From Arabic خَمَّرَ (ḵammara).
Pronunciation
Verb
خمر • (ḵammar) II (non-past يخمر (yiḵammir))
Conjugation
See also
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Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Noun
خمر • (hamr) (definite accusative خمری (hamrı), plural خمور (humur))
Derived terms
- خمری (hamrî, “vinous”)
Descendants
- Turkish: hamr
Further reading
click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “hamr”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1860
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962), “hamr”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 385
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “خمر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 551
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Vinum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1764
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “خمرة”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 1943
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “خمر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 864
South Levantine Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
خمر • (ḵamr) m
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