طلب

See also: طلت and ظلت

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ط ل ب (ṭ l b)
9 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤa.la.ba/

Verb

طَلَبَ • (ṭalaba) I (non-past يَطْلُبُ (yaṭlubu), verbal noun طَلَب (ṭalab) or مَطْلَب (maṭlab))

1. to search, to look
2. to set out, to get underway, to go see
3. to request
4. to seek, to try to obtain

   مَنْ طَلَبَ الْعُلَا سَهِرَ اللَّيَالِيَ

   man ṭalaba l-ʕulā sahira l-layāliya

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

5. to ask, to beg
6. to order, to demand, to exact, to require
7. to want, to wish
8. to invite, to request, to beseech

Conjugation

Conjugation of طَلَبَ (I, sound, a ~ u, full passive, verbal nouns طَلَب, مَطْلَب)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						طَلَب, مَطْلَب ṭalab, maṭlab
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						طَالِب ṭālib
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَطْلُوب maṭlūb
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	طَلَبْتُ ṭalabtu	طَلَبْتَ ṭalabta	طَلَبَ ṭalaba		طَلَبْتُمَا ṭalabtumā	طَلَبَا ṭalabā		طَلَبْنَا ṭalabnā	طَلَبْتُمْ ṭalabtum	طَلَبُوا ṭalabū
	f		طَلَبْتِ ṭalabti	طَلَبَتْ ṭalabat			طَلَبَتَا ṭalabatā			طَلَبْتُنَّ ṭalabtunna	طَلَبْنَ ṭalabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَطْلُبُ ʔaṭlubu	تَطْلُبُ taṭlubu	يَطْلُبُ yaṭlubu		تَطْلُبَانِ taṭlubāni	يَطْلُبَانِ yaṭlubāni		نَطْلُبُ naṭlubu	تَطْلُبُونَ taṭlubūna	يَطْلُبُونَ yaṭlubūna
	f		تَطْلُبِينَ taṭlubīna	تَطْلُبُ taṭlubu			تَطْلُبَانِ taṭlubāni			تَطْلُبْنَ taṭlubna	يَطْلُبْنَ yaṭlubna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَطْلُبَ ʔaṭluba	تَطْلُبَ taṭluba	يَطْلُبَ yaṭluba		تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā	يَطْلُبَا yaṭlubā		نَطْلُبَ naṭluba	تَطْلُبُوا taṭlubū	يَطْلُبُوا yaṭlubū
	f		تَطْلُبِي taṭlubī	تَطْلُبَ taṭluba			تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā			تَطْلُبْنَ taṭlubna	يَطْلُبْنَ yaṭlubna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَطْلُبْ ʔaṭlub	تَطْلُبْ taṭlub	يَطْلُبْ yaṭlub		تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā	يَطْلُبَا yaṭlubā		نَطْلُبْ naṭlub	تَطْلُبُوا taṭlubū	يَطْلُبُوا yaṭlubū
	f		تَطْلُبِي taṭlubī	تَطْلُبْ taṭlub			تَطْلُبَا taṭlubā			تَطْلُبْنَ taṭlubna	يَطْلُبْنَ yaṭlubna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اُطْلُبْ uṭlub			اُطْلُبَا uṭlubā				اُطْلُبُوا uṭlubū
	f		اُطْلُبِي uṭlubī							اُطْلُبْنَ uṭlubna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	طُلِبْتُ ṭulibtu	طُلِبْتَ ṭulibta	طُلِبَ ṭuliba		طُلِبْتُمَا ṭulibtumā	طُلِبَا ṭulibā		طُلِبْنَا ṭulibnā	طُلِبْتُمْ ṭulibtum	طُلِبُوا ṭulibū
	f		طُلِبْتِ ṭulibti	طُلِبَتْ ṭulibat			طُلِبَتَا ṭulibatā			طُلِبْتُنَّ ṭulibtunna	طُلِبْنَ ṭulibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُطْلَبُ ʔuṭlabu	تُطْلَبُ tuṭlabu	يُطْلَبُ yuṭlabu		تُطْلَبَانِ tuṭlabāni	يُطْلَبَانِ yuṭlabāni		نُطْلَبُ nuṭlabu	تُطْلَبُونَ tuṭlabūna	يُطْلَبُونَ yuṭlabūna
	f		تُطْلَبِينَ tuṭlabīna	تُطْلَبُ tuṭlabu			تُطْلَبَانِ tuṭlabāni			تُطْلَبْنَ tuṭlabna	يُطْلَبْنَ yuṭlabna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُطْلَبَ ʔuṭlaba	تُطْلَبَ tuṭlaba	يُطْلَبَ yuṭlaba		تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā	يُطْلَبَا yuṭlabā		نُطْلَبَ nuṭlaba	تُطْلَبُوا tuṭlabū	يُطْلَبُوا yuṭlabū
	f		تُطْلَبِي tuṭlabī	تُطْلَبَ tuṭlaba			تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā			تُطْلَبْنَ tuṭlabna	يُطْلَبْنَ yuṭlabna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُطْلَبْ ʔuṭlab	تُطْلَبْ tuṭlab	يُطْلَبْ yuṭlab		تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā	يُطْلَبَا yuṭlabā		نُطْلَبْ nuṭlab	تُطْلَبُوا tuṭlabū	يُطْلَبُوا yuṭlabū
	f		تُطْلَبِي tuṭlabī	تُطْلَبْ tuṭlab			تُطْلَبَا tuṭlabā			تُطْلَبْنَ tuṭlabna	يُطْلَبْنَ yuṭlabna

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤa.lab/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

طَلَب • (ṭalab) m (plural طَلَبَات (ṭalabāt))

1. verbal noun of طَلَبَ (ṭalaba) (form I)
2. search, quest, pursuit
3. demand, claim
4. invitation, solicitation
5. wish, desire, request
6. application, petition
7. order

Declension

Declension of noun طَلَب (ṭalab)

singular	basic singular triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَلَب ṭalab	الطَّلَب aṭ-ṭalab	طَلَب ṭalab
nominative	طَلَبٌ ṭalabun	الطَّلَبُ aṭ-ṭalabu	طَلَبُ ṭalabu
accusative	طَلَبًا ṭalaban	الطَّلَبَ aṭ-ṭalaba	طَلَبَ ṭalaba
genitive	طَلَبٍ ṭalabin	الطَّلَبِ aṭ-ṭalabi	طَلَبِ ṭalabi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَلَبَيْن ṭalabayn	الطَّلَبَيْن aṭ-ṭalabayn	طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay
nominative	طَلَبَانِ ṭalabāni	الطَّلَبَانِ aṭ-ṭalabāni	طَلَبَا ṭalabā
accusative	طَلَبَيْنِ ṭalabayni	الطَّلَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalabayni	طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay
genitive	طَلَبَيْنِ ṭalabayni	الطَّلَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭalabayni	طَلَبَيْ ṭalabay
plural	sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَلَبَات ṭalabāt	الطَّلَبَات aṭ-ṭalabāt	طَلَبَات ṭalabāt
nominative	طَلَبَاتٌ ṭalabātun	الطَّلَبَاتُ aṭ-ṭalabātu	طَلَبَاتُ ṭalabātu
accusative	طَلَبَاتٍ ṭalabātin	الطَّلَبَاتِ aṭ-ṭalabāti	طَلَبَاتِ ṭalabāti
genitive	طَلَبَاتٍ ṭalabātin	الطَّلَبَاتِ aṭ-ṭalabāti	طَلَبَاتِ ṭalabāti

Descendants

• Maltese: talb
• → Azerbaijani: tələb
• → Bashkir: талап (talap)
• → Bengali: তলব (tolob)
• → Hindi: तलब (talab)
• → Kazakh: талап (talap)
• → Persian: طلب
• → Ottoman Turkish: طلب
  • → Turkish: talep
• → Turkmen: talap
• → Uyghur: تەلەپ (telep)
• → Uzbek: talab

References

• Freytag, Georg (1835), “طلب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 62
• Lane, Edward William (1863-1893), “طلب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1864.
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “طلب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 659

Kohistani Shina

Noun

طلب (talib)

1. students

Persian

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ta.ˈlab/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.läb]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.läb]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.läb]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.läb̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæ.læb̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.läb]

Readings
Classical reading?	talab
Dari reading?	talab
Iranian reading?	talab
Tajik reading?	talab

Noun

طلب • (talab)

1. claim
2. search

Derived terms

• طلب کردن (talab kardan)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ط ل ب
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic طَلَبَ (ṭalaba).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤa.lab/, [ˈtˤɑ.lɑb]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Verb

طلب • (ṭálab) I (present بطلب (boṭlob))

1. to request, to ask for, to order (food in a restaurant, etc.)

   Synonym: وصّى (waṣṣa)

   ولد في الشارع طلب منّي مصاري.

   walad fiš-šāreʕ ṭalab minni maṣāri

   A kid in the street asked me for money.

Conjugation

Conjugation of طلب

		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	طلبت (ṭalabt)	طلبت (ṭalabt)	طلب (ṭalab)		طلبنا (ṭalabna)	طلبتو (ṭalabtu)	طلبو (ṭalabu)
	f		طلبتي (ṭalabti)	طلبت (ṭalbat)
present	m	بطلب (baṭlob)	بتطلب (btoṭlob)	بطلب (boṭlob)		منطلب (mnoṭlob)	بتطلبو (btoṭlobu)	بطلبو (boṭlobu)
	f		بتطلبي (btoṭlobi)	بتطلب (btoṭlob)
subjunctive	m	أطلب (ʔaṭlob)	تطلب (toṭlob)	يطلب (yoṭlob)		نطلب (noṭlob)	تطلبو (toṭlobu)	يطلبو (yoṭlobu)
	f		تطلبي (toṭlobi)	تطلب (toṭlob)
imperative	m		اطلب (oṭlob)				اطلبو (oṭlobu)
	f		اطلبي (oṭlobi)

Urdu

Noun

طلب • (talib) m (Hindi spelling तलिब)

1. students, learners

Ushojo

Etymology

From Urdu طلب (talib).

Noun

طلب (talb)

1. students, learners