ܡܟܦ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܟ ܦ ܦ (k p p)
8 terms

Causative of ܟܵܐܹܦ (kāˀēp, “to lower; to bow”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [mak.kɪp.]
• (Urmia) IPA^(key): [ma.t͡ʃɪp.]

Verb

ܡܲܟܸܦ • (makkip)

1. (transitive) to lower

   ܟܹܐ ܡܲܟܦܸܢ ܠܹܗ ܣܝܼܛܠܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܐܪܵܐ.

   kē makpin lēh sīṭlā gāw bērā.

   I lower the bucket into the well.

   ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܲܢ ܣܝܵܓ݂ܵܐ. ― mūkip lan syāḡā. ― We lowered the fence.

2. (transitive) to turn down (reduce the power by means of a control such as volume, heat, or light)

   ܐܲܟܸܦ ܠܹܗ ܩܵܠܵܐ ܕܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܕܫܵܡܥܹܢ ܩܵܠܘܼܟ݂.

   akkip lēh qālā d-prāsḥizwā qā d-šāmˁēn qālōḵ.

   Turn down the volume of the television so I can hear your voice.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܟܸܦ

gerund	ܡܲܟܘܿܦܹܐ (makōpē)
verbal noun	ܡܲܟܦܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (makpānūṯā)
		singular				plural
passive participle	m	ܡܘܼܟܦܵܐ (mukpā)				ܡܘܼܟܦܹ̈ܐ (mukpē)
	f	ܡܘܼܟܲܦܬܵܐ (mūkaptā)
agent noun	m	ܡܲܟܦܵܢܵܐ (makpānā)				ܡܲܟܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (makpānē)
	f	ܡܲܟܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (makpānīṯā)				ܡܲܟܦܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (makpānyāṯā)
instance noun		ܡܲܟܲܦܬܵܐ (makkaptā)				ܡܲܟܲܦܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (makkapyāṯā)
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܝܼ (mūkip lī)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūkip lōḵ)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܹܗ (mūkip lēh)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܲܢ (mūkip lan)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūkip lawḵōn)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūkip lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūkip lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūkip lāh)
active non-past	m	ܡܲܟܦܸܢ (makpin)	ܡܲܟܦܸܬ (makpit)	ܡܲܟܸܦ (makkip)	ܡܲܟܦܲܚ (makpaḥ)	ܡܲܟܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (makpītōn)	ܡܲܟܦܝܼ (makpī)
	f	ܡܲܟܦܲܢ (makpan)	ܡܲܟܦܵܬܝ (makpāt)	ܡܲܟܦܵܐ (makpā)
passive past	m	ܡܘܼܟܦܸܢ (mukpin)	ܡܘܼܟܦܸܬ (mukpit)	ܡܘܼܟܸܦ (mūkip)	ܡܘܼܟܦܸܚ (mukpiḥ)	ܡܘܼܟܦܝܼܬܘܿܢ (mukpītōn)	ܡܘܼܟܦܝܼ (mukpī)
	f	ܡܘܼܟܦܲܢ (mukpan)	ܡܘܼܟܦܲܬܝ (mukpat)	ܡܘܼܟܦܵܐ (mukpā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܟܸܦ (akkip)			ܐܲܟܦܘܼܢ (akpūn)
	f		ܐܲܟܸܦܝ (akkip)

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Antonyms

• ܡܲܪܸܡ (marrim)
• ܡܲܥܠܹܐ (maˁlē)

Related terms

• ܟܘܼܦܵܐ (kūpā, “low”)