समावेश

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit समावेश (samāveśa); equivalent to सम्- (sam-) +‎ आवेश (āveś).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /sə.mɑː.ʋeːʃ/, [sɐ.mäː.ʋeːʃ]

Noun

समावेश • (samāveś) m

1. inclusion, involvement, incorporation

   Synonym: अंतर्भाव (antarbhāv)

   समावेश होना ― samāveś honā ― to be included

   समावेश करना ― samāveś karnā ― to include

2. entering, penetration

   Synonyms: घुसना (ghusnā), प्रवेश (praveś)

3. possession (by evil spirits)
4. passion, emotion
5. unity in opinion, agreement

   Synonym: मतैक्य (mataikya)

Declension

Declension of समावेश (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	समावेश samāveś	समावेश samāveś
oblique	समावेश samāveś	समावेशों samāveśõ
vocative	समावेश samāveś	समावेशो samāveśo

Further reading

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “समावेश”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “समावेश”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
• Platts, John T. (1884), “समावेश”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সমাৱেশ (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬫᬵᬯᬾᬰ (Balinese script)
• সমাবেশ (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰦𑰯𑰪𑰸𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀫𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀰 (Brahmi script)
• သမာဝေၐ (Burmese script)
• સમાવેશ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਮਾਵੇਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌮𑌾𑌵𑍇𑌶 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦩꦴꦮꦺꦯ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂧𑂰𑂫𑂵𑂬 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಮಾವೇಶ (Kannada script)
• សមាវេឝ (Khmer script)
• ສມາເວຨ (Lao script)
• സമാവേശ (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠸᡝᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘦𑘰𑘪𑘹𑘫 (Modi script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠᢗᠸᠧᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧆𑧑𑧊𑧚𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑐩𑐵𑐰𑐾𑐱 (Newa script)
• ସମାଵେଶ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢪꢵꢮꢾꢯ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆩𑆳𑆮𑆼𑆯 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖦𑖯𑖪𑖸𑖫 (Siddham script)
• සමාවෙශ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑩴𑩛𑩾𑩔𑩿 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚢𑚭𑚦𑚲𑚧 (Takri script)
• ஸமாவேஶ (Tamil script)
• సమావేశ (Telugu script)
• สมาเวศ (Thai script)
• ས་མཱ་ཝེ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑒧𑒰𑒫𑒹𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨢𑨊𑨭𑨄𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) +‎ आवेश (āveśa, “entering, penetration”), from the root समाविश् (samāviś).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ.mɑː.ʋɐj.ɕɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐ.mɑː.ʋeː.ɕɐ/

Noun

समावेश • (samāveśa) stem, m

1. entering, penetration
2. meeting, absorption into
3. simultaneous occurrence, co-existence
4. passion, emotion
5. agreement (of opinions)
6. possession (by evil spirits)
7. (grammar) applying together, common applicability of a term

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of समावेश

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	समावेशः (samāveśaḥ)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशाः (samāveśāḥ) समावेशासः¹ (samāveśāsaḥ¹)
accusative	समावेशम् (samāveśam)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशान् (samāveśān)
instrumental	समावेशेन (samāveśena)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशैः (samāveśaiḥ) समावेशेभिः¹ (samāveśebhiḥ¹)
dative	समावेशाय (samāveśāya)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशेभ्यः (samāveśebhyaḥ)
ablative	समावेशात् (samāveśāt)	समावेशाभ्याम् (samāveśābhyām)	समावेशेभ्यः (samāveśebhyaḥ)
genitive	समावेशस्य (samāveśasya)	समावेशयोः (samāveśayoḥ)	समावेशानाम् (samāveśānām)
locative	समावेशे (samāveśe)	समावेशयोः (samāveśayoḥ)	समावेशेषु (samāveśeṣu)
vocative	समावेश (samāveśa)	समावेशौ (samāveśau) समावेशा¹ (samāveśā¹)	समावेशाः (samāveśāḥ) समावेशासः¹ (samāveśāsaḥ¹)

• ¹Vedic

Further reading

• Monier Williams (1899), “समावेश”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1162.
• Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890), “समावेश”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan