ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠ᠊ (danca-, “married woman's parents' home”) +‎ ᠊ᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-lambi)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [tan.t͡ʃʰa.lam.pi]

Verb

ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (dancalambi)

1. to return to a married woman's parents' home
   • 1848, Pu Songling, translated by Jakdan, Sonjofi ubaliyambuha liyoo jai jy i bithe [Selected Short Stories by Liao Zhai in translation]:

     ᠰᠠᡵᡤᠠᠨ
     ᠵᡠᡳ
     ᠰᠠᠰᠠ
     ᡤᡝᠨᡝᡶᡳ᠈
     ᡳᠯᡩᡠᠨᡩᡝ
     ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ
     ᡨᡠᠸᠠᠨᠠᡴᡳ
     ᠰᡝᠮᡝ
     ᠪᠠᡳᡥᠠ᠉

     sargan jui sasa genefi, ildunde dancalame tuwanaki seme baiha.

     The girl asked to go together, and go to her parents' home for a visit by the way.

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (dancalambi)
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (dancalambi)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (dancalame bi)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (dancalahabi)
	Past	ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (dancalaha)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (dancalambihe)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (dancalambihebi)
	Future	ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (dancalara)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠣ (dancalao)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dancalarakūn)
	Past	ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠣ (dancalahao)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dancalahakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠ (dancala)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (ume dancalara)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (dancalaki)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (dancalaki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (dancalakini), ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (dancalaki)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠣ (dancalarao), ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (dancalacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (dancalame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡶᡳ (dancalafi)
Conditional		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳ (dancalaci)
Durative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡳ (dancalahai)
Terminative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (dancalatala)
Instrumental		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᡳ (dancalatai)
Preparative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (dancalanggala)
Concessive		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (dancalacibe)
Adverbial		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (dancalaralame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (dancalara)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (dancalaha)
Negative		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (dancalarakū)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (dancalahakū)
Verbal noun		ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dancalarangge)			ᡩᠠᠨᠴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dancalahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.