ἕνδεκα

See also: ένδεκα

Ancient Greek

Ancient Greek numbers ^(edit)

←  10	ια’ 11	12  →
Cardinal: ἕνδεκᾰ (héndekă)     Ordinal: ἑνδέκᾰτος (hendékătos)     Adverbial: ἑνδεκᾰ́κῐς (hendekắkĭs)     Collective: ἑνδεκᾰ́ς (hendekắs)

Etymology

εἷς (heîs, “one”, masculine and neuter stem: ἑν-) +‎ δέκᾰ (dékă, “ten”)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /hén.de.ka/ → /ˈen.de.ka/ → /ˈen.de.ka/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /hén.de.ka/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈ(h)en.de.ka/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈen.de.ka/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈen.de.ka/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈen.de.ka/

Numeral

ἕνδεκᾰ • (héndekă) (ordinal ἑνδέκᾰτος, adverbial ἑνδεκᾰ́κῐς)

1. eleven
   • 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.713

Descendants

• Greek: έντεκα (énteka)
• Mariupol Greek: э́ндэка (éndeka), э́ндека (éndjeka)

References

• “ἕνδεκα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ἕνδεκα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ἕνδεκα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• ἕνδεκα in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• ἕνδεκα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• ἕνδεκα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• G1733 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • eleven idem, page 265.