機構

See also: 机构

Chinese

		machine; opportunity; secret	Broussonetia papyrifera; to construct; to form Broussonetia papyrifera; to construct; to form; to make up; to compose
trad. (機構)		機	構
simp. (机构)		机	构

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīgòu

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄍㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gei¹ kau³ / gei¹ gau³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ki-kiò / ki-kò͘ / ki-kàu

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gi¹ gou³

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹ci-keu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jīgòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄍㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jigòu
    • Wade–Giles: chi¹-kou⁴
    • Yale: jī-gòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jigow
    • Palladius: цзигоу (czigou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gei¹ kau³ / gei¹ gau³
    • Yale: gēi kau / gēi gau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gei¹ kau³ / gei¹ gau³
    • Guangdong Romanization: géi¹ keo³ / géi¹ geo³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei̯⁵⁵ kʰɐu̯³³/, /kei̯⁵⁵ kɐu̯³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-kiò
    • Tâi-lô: ki-kiò
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ki'kioix
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ki³³ kio⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-kò͘
    • Tâi-lô: ki-kòo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ki'kox
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ki⁴⁴⁻²² kɔ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Longyan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ki-kàu
    • Tâi-lô: ki-kàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ki'kaux
    • IPA (Longyan): /ki³³⁴ kau²¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gi¹ gou³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ki kòu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ki³³⁻²³ kou²¹³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹ci-keu
    • MiniDict: ci^平 keu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹ji-keu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ kɤ²¹/

Noun

機構

1. mechanism (mechanical structure, and its function) (Classifier: 所)
2. organisation; agency; authority (a group of people or legal entities with purpose and rules); institution (Classifier: 所)

   法定機構／法定机构  ―  fǎdìng jīgòu  ―  statutory authority

   投資機構／投资机构  ―  tóuzī jīgòu  ―  investing institution

   證券監督管理機構 [MSC, trad.]
   证券监督管理机构 [MSC, simp.]

   zhèngquàn jiāndū guǎnlǐ jīgòu [Pinyin]

   securities regulatory agency

Synonyms

• (organisation): 建置 (jiànzhì)

Derived terms

• 公共受託機構／公共受托机构 (gōnggòng shòutuō jīgòu)
• 學術機構／学术机构 (xuéshù jīgòu)
• 慈善機構／慈善机构 (císhàn jīgòu)
• 教育機構／教育机构 (jiàoyù jīgòu)
• 智囊機構／智囊机构 (zhìnáng jīgòu)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (機構):

• → Japanese: 機(き)構(こう) (kikō)
• → Korean: 기구(機構) (gigu)
• → Vietnamese: cơ cấu (機構)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
機	構
き Grade: 4	こう Grade: 5
on'yomi

Noun

機(き)構(こう) • (kikō) 

1. mechanism - mechanical structure, and its function
2. organisation; agency - a group of people/legal entities with purpose and rules