연습하다

Korean

Etymology

연습(練習) (yeonseup) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈjɘ(ː)nsʰɯpʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [연(ː)스파다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	yeonseuphada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	yeonseubhada
McCune–Reischauer?	yŏnsŭphada
Yale Romanization?	yēnsup.hata

Verb

연습하다 • (yeonseuphada) (infinitive 연습해 or 연습하여, sequential 연습하니)

1. (transitive) to practice

   그는 한국 친구와 함께 한국어를 연습하고 싶어 합니다.

   Geu-neun han'guk chin'gu-wa hamkke han'gugeo-reul yeonseuphago sipeo hamnida.

   He wants to practice Korean with his Korean friend.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 연습하다 (yeonseuphada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	연습한다 yeonseuphanda	연습해 yeonseuphae	연습해요 yeonseuphaeyo	연습합니다 yeonseuphamnida
	Past	연습했다 yeonseuphaetda	연습했어 yeonseuphaesseo	연습했어요 yeonseuphaesseoyo	연습했습니다 yeonseuphaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	연습하느냐 yeonseuphaneunya	연습해 yeonseuphae	연습해요 yeonseuphaeyo	연습합니까 yeonseuphamnikka
	Past	연습했느냐 yeonseuphaenneunya	연습했어 yeonseuphaesseo	연습했어요 yeonseuphaesseoyo	연습했습니까 yeonseuphaetseumnikka
Hortative		연습하자 yeonseuphaja	연습해 yeonseuphae	연습해요 yeonseuphaeyo	연습하십시다 yeonseuphasipsida
Imperative		연습해라, 연습하여라 yeonseuphaera, yeonseuphayeora	연습해 yeonseuphae	연습해요 yeonseuphaeyo	연습합시오 yeonseuphapsio
Assertive		연습하겠다 yeonseuphagetda	연습하겠어 yeonseuphagesseo	연습하겠어요 yeonseuphagesseoyo	연습하겠습니다 yeonseuphagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		연습해 yeonseuphae	연습해서, 연습하여서 yeonseuphaeseo, yeonseuphayeoseo	연습하니 yeonseuphani	연습하니까 yeonseuphanikka
Contrast		연습하지만 yeonseuphajiman	연습하는데 yeonseuphaneunde	연습하더니 yeonseuphadeoni
Conjunction		연습하고 yeonseuphago
Condition		연습하면 yeonseuphamyeon	연습해야, 연습하여야 yeonseuphaeya, yeonseuphayeoya
Motive		연습하려고 yeonseupharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		연습함 yeonseupham	연습하기 yeonseuphagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		연습했음, 연습하였음 yeonseuphaesseum, yeonseuphayeosseum	연습했기, 연습하였기 yeonseuphaetgi, yeonseuphayeotgi
Determiners	Past	연습한 yeonseuphan
	Present	연습하는 yeonseuphaneun
	Future	연습할 yeonseuphal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	연습하신다 yeonseuphasinda	연습하셔 yeonseuphasyeo	연습하세요, 연습하셔요 yeonseuphaseyo, yeonseuphasyeoyo	연습하십니다 yeonseuphasimnida
	Past	연습하셨다 yeonseuphasyeotda	연습하셨어 yeonseuphasyeosseo	연습하셨어요 yeonseuphasyeosseoyo	연습하셨습니다 yeonseuphasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	연습하시느냐 yeonseuphasineunya	연습하셔 yeonseuphasyeo	연습하세요, 연습하셔요 yeonseuphaseyo, yeonseuphasyeoyo	연습하십니까 yeonseuphasimnikka
	Past	연습하셨느냐 yeonseuphasyeonneunya	연습하셨어 yeonseuphasyeosseo	연습하셨어요 yeonseuphasyeosseoyo	연습하셨습니까 yeonseuphasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		연습하시라 yeonseuphasira	연습하셔 yeonseuphasyeo	연습하세요 yeonseuphaseyo	연습하십시오 yeonseuphasipsio
Assertive		연습하시겠다 yeonseuphasigetda	연습하시겠어 yeonseuphasigesseo	연습하시겠어요 yeonseuphasigesseoyo	연습하시겠습니다 yeonseuphasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		연습하셔 yeonseuphasyeo	연습하셔서 yeonseuphasyeoseo	연습하시니 yeonseuphasini	연습하시니까 yeonseuphasinikka
Contrast		연습하시지만 yeonseuphasijiman	연습하시는데 yeonseuphasineunde	연습하시더니 yeonseuphasideoni
Conjunction		연습하시고 yeonseuphasigo
Condition		연습하시면 yeonseuphasimyeon	연습하셔야 yeonseuphasyeoya
Motive		연습하시려고 yeonseuphasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		연습하심 yeonseuphasim	연습하시기 yeonseuphasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		연습하셨음 yeonseuphasyeosseum	연습하셨기 yeonseuphasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	연습하신 yeonseuphasin
	Present	연습하시는 yeonseuphasineun
	Future	연습하실 yeonseuphasil