임신하다

Korean

Etymology

임신(妊娠) (imsin) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈi(ː)mɕʰinɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [임(ː)신하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	imsinhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	imsinhada
McCune–Reischauer?	imsinhada
Yale Romanization?	īmsin.hata

Verb

임신하다 • (imsinhada) (infinitive 임신해 or 임신하여, sequential 임신하니)

1. (transitive or intransitive) to conceive, to get pregnant

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 임신하다 (imsinhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	임신한다 imsinhanda	임신해 imsinhae	임신해요 imsinhaeyo	임신합니다 imsinhamnida
	Past	임신했다 imsinhaetda	임신했어 imsinhaesseo	임신했어요 imsinhaesseoyo	임신했습니다 imsinhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	임신하느냐 imsinhaneunya	임신해 imsinhae	임신해요 imsinhaeyo	임신합니까 imsinhamnikka
	Past	임신했느냐 imsinhaenneunya	임신했어 imsinhaesseo	임신했어요 imsinhaesseoyo	임신했습니까 imsinhaetseumnikka
Hortative		임신하자 imsinhaja	임신해 imsinhae	임신해요 imsinhaeyo	임신하십시다 imsinhasipsida
Imperative		임신해라, 임신하여라 imsinhaera, imsinhayeora	임신해 imsinhae	임신해요 imsinhaeyo	임신합시오 imsinhapsio
Assertive		임신하겠다 imsinhagetda	임신하겠어 imsinhagesseo	임신하겠어요 imsinhagesseoyo	임신하겠습니다 imsinhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		임신해 imsinhae	임신해서, 임신하여서 imsinhaeseo, imsinhayeoseo	임신하니 imsinhani	임신하니까 imsinhanikka
Contrast		임신하지만 imsinhajiman	임신하는데 imsinhaneunde	임신하더니 imsinhadeoni
Conjunction		임신하고 imsinhago
Condition		임신하면 imsinhamyeon	임신해야, 임신하여야 imsinhaeya, imsinhayeoya
Motive		임신하려고 imsinharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		임신함 imsinham	임신하기 imsinhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		임신했음, 임신하였음 imsinhaesseum, imsinhayeosseum	임신했기, 임신하였기 imsinhaetgi, imsinhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	임신한 imsinhan
	Present	임신하는 imsinhaneun
	Future	임신할 imsinhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	임신하신다 imsinhasinda	임신하셔 imsinhasyeo	임신하세요, 임신하셔요 imsinhaseyo, imsinhasyeoyo	임신하십니다 imsinhasimnida
	Past	임신하셨다 imsinhasyeotda	임신하셨어 imsinhasyeosseo	임신하셨어요 imsinhasyeosseoyo	임신하셨습니다 imsinhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	임신하시느냐 imsinhasineunya	임신하셔 imsinhasyeo	임신하세요, 임신하셔요 imsinhaseyo, imsinhasyeoyo	임신하십니까 imsinhasimnikka
	Past	임신하셨느냐 imsinhasyeonneunya	임신하셨어 imsinhasyeosseo	임신하셨어요 imsinhasyeosseoyo	임신하셨습니까 imsinhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		임신하시라 imsinhasira	임신하셔 imsinhasyeo	임신하세요 imsinhaseyo	임신하십시오 imsinhasipsio
Assertive		임신하시겠다 imsinhasigetda	임신하시겠어 imsinhasigesseo	임신하시겠어요 imsinhasigesseoyo	임신하시겠습니다 imsinhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		임신하셔 imsinhasyeo	임신하셔서 imsinhasyeoseo	임신하시니 imsinhasini	임신하시니까 imsinhasinikka
Contrast		임신하시지만 imsinhasijiman	임신하시는데 imsinhasineunde	임신하시더니 imsinhasideoni
Conjunction		임신하시고 imsinhasigo
Condition		임신하시면 imsinhasimyeon	임신하셔야 imsinhasyeoya
Motive		임신하시려고 imsinhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		임신하심 imsinhasim	임신하시기 imsinhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		임신하셨음 imsinhasyeosseum	임신하셨기 imsinhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	임신하신 imsinhasin
	Present	임신하시는 imsinhasineun
	Future	임신하실 imsinhasil