절제하다

Korean

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ʎt͡ɕ͈e̞ɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [절쩨하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	jeoljehada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	jeoljehada
McCune–Reischauer?	chŏlchehada
Yale Romanization?	celqceyhata

Etymology 1

절제(節制) (jeolje) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Verb

절제하다 • (jeoljehada) (infinitive 절제해 or 절제하여, sequential 절제하니)

1. (transitive) to restrain, to moderate

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 절제하다 (jeoljehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	절제한다 jeoljehanda	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합니다 jeoljehamnida
	Past	절제했다 jeoljehaetda	절제했어 jeoljehaesseo	절제했어요 jeoljehaesseoyo	절제했습니다 jeoljehaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	절제하느냐 jeoljehaneunya	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합니까 jeoljehamnikka
	Past	절제했느냐 jeoljehaenneunya	절제했어 jeoljehaesseo	절제했어요 jeoljehaesseoyo	절제했습니까 jeoljehaetseumnikka
Hortative		절제하자 jeoljehaja	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제하십시다 jeoljehasipsida
Imperative		절제해라, 절제하여라 jeoljehaera, jeoljehayeora	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합시오 jeoljehapsio
Assertive		절제하겠다 jeoljehagetda	절제하겠어 jeoljehagesseo	절제하겠어요 jeoljehagesseoyo	절제하겠습니다 jeoljehagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		절제해 jeoljehae	절제해서, 절제하여서 jeoljehaeseo, jeoljehayeoseo	절제하니 jeoljehani	절제하니까 jeoljehanikka
Contrast		절제하지만 jeoljehajiman	절제하는데 jeoljehaneunde	절제하더니 jeoljehadeoni
Conjunction		절제하고 jeoljehago
Condition		절제하면 jeoljehamyeon	절제해야, 절제하여야 jeoljehaeya, jeoljehayeoya
Motive		절제하려고 jeoljeharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		절제함 jeoljeham	절제하기 jeoljehagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		절제했음, 절제하였음 jeoljehaesseum, jeoljehayeosseum	절제했기, 절제하였기 jeoljehaetgi, jeoljehayeotgi
Determiners	Past	절제한 jeoljehan
	Present	절제하는 jeoljehaneun
	Future	절제할 jeoljehal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	절제하신다 jeoljehasinda	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요, 절제하셔요 jeoljehaseyo, jeoljehasyeoyo	절제하십니다 jeoljehasimnida
	Past	절제하셨다 jeoljehasyeotda	절제하셨어 jeoljehasyeosseo	절제하셨어요 jeoljehasyeosseoyo	절제하셨습니다 jeoljehasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	절제하시느냐 jeoljehasineunya	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요, 절제하셔요 jeoljehaseyo, jeoljehasyeoyo	절제하십니까 jeoljehasimnikka
	Past	절제하셨느냐 jeoljehasyeonneunya	절제하셨어 jeoljehasyeosseo	절제하셨어요 jeoljehasyeosseoyo	절제하셨습니까 jeoljehasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		절제하시라 jeoljehasira	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요 jeoljehaseyo	절제하십시오 jeoljehasipsio
Assertive		절제하시겠다 jeoljehasigetda	절제하시겠어 jeoljehasigesseo	절제하시겠어요 jeoljehasigesseoyo	절제하시겠습니다 jeoljehasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하셔서 jeoljehasyeoseo	절제하시니 jeoljehasini	절제하시니까 jeoljehasinikka
Contrast		절제하시지만 jeoljehasijiman	절제하시는데 jeoljehasineunde	절제하시더니 jeoljehasideoni
Conjunction		절제하시고 jeoljehasigo
Condition		절제하시면 jeoljehasimyeon	절제하셔야 jeoljehasyeoya
Motive		절제하시려고 jeoljehasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		절제하심 jeoljehasim	절제하시기 jeoljehasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		절제하셨음 jeoljehasyeosseum	절제하셨기 jeoljehasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	절제하신 jeoljehasin
	Present	절제하시는 jeoljehasineun
	Future	절제하실 jeoljehasil

Etymology 2

절제(切除) (jeolje) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Verb

절제하다 • (jeoljehada) (infinitive 절제해 or 절제하여, sequential 절제하니)

1. (transitive) to excise, to cut out

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 절제하다 (jeoljehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	절제한다 jeoljehanda	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합니다 jeoljehamnida
	Past	절제했다 jeoljehaetda	절제했어 jeoljehaesseo	절제했어요 jeoljehaesseoyo	절제했습니다 jeoljehaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	절제하느냐 jeoljehaneunya	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합니까 jeoljehamnikka
	Past	절제했느냐 jeoljehaenneunya	절제했어 jeoljehaesseo	절제했어요 jeoljehaesseoyo	절제했습니까 jeoljehaetseumnikka
Hortative		절제하자 jeoljehaja	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제하십시다 jeoljehasipsida
Imperative		절제해라, 절제하여라 jeoljehaera, jeoljehayeora	절제해 jeoljehae	절제해요 jeoljehaeyo	절제합시오 jeoljehapsio
Assertive		절제하겠다 jeoljehagetda	절제하겠어 jeoljehagesseo	절제하겠어요 jeoljehagesseoyo	절제하겠습니다 jeoljehagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		절제해 jeoljehae	절제해서, 절제하여서 jeoljehaeseo, jeoljehayeoseo	절제하니 jeoljehani	절제하니까 jeoljehanikka
Contrast		절제하지만 jeoljehajiman	절제하는데 jeoljehaneunde	절제하더니 jeoljehadeoni
Conjunction		절제하고 jeoljehago
Condition		절제하면 jeoljehamyeon	절제해야, 절제하여야 jeoljehaeya, jeoljehayeoya
Motive		절제하려고 jeoljeharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		절제함 jeoljeham	절제하기 jeoljehagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		절제했음, 절제하였음 jeoljehaesseum, jeoljehayeosseum	절제했기, 절제하였기 jeoljehaetgi, jeoljehayeotgi
Determiners	Past	절제한 jeoljehan
	Present	절제하는 jeoljehaneun
	Future	절제할 jeoljehal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	절제하신다 jeoljehasinda	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요, 절제하셔요 jeoljehaseyo, jeoljehasyeoyo	절제하십니다 jeoljehasimnida
	Past	절제하셨다 jeoljehasyeotda	절제하셨어 jeoljehasyeosseo	절제하셨어요 jeoljehasyeosseoyo	절제하셨습니다 jeoljehasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	절제하시느냐 jeoljehasineunya	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요, 절제하셔요 jeoljehaseyo, jeoljehasyeoyo	절제하십니까 jeoljehasimnikka
	Past	절제하셨느냐 jeoljehasyeonneunya	절제하셨어 jeoljehasyeosseo	절제하셨어요 jeoljehasyeosseoyo	절제하셨습니까 jeoljehasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		절제하시라 jeoljehasira	절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하세요 jeoljehaseyo	절제하십시오 jeoljehasipsio
Assertive		절제하시겠다 jeoljehasigetda	절제하시겠어 jeoljehasigesseo	절제하시겠어요 jeoljehasigesseoyo	절제하시겠습니다 jeoljehasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		절제하셔 jeoljehasyeo	절제하셔서 jeoljehasyeoseo	절제하시니 jeoljehasini	절제하시니까 jeoljehasinikka
Contrast		절제하시지만 jeoljehasijiman	절제하시는데 jeoljehasineunde	절제하시더니 jeoljehasideoni
Conjunction		절제하시고 jeoljehasigo
Condition		절제하시면 jeoljehasimyeon	절제하셔야 jeoljehasyeoya
Motive		절제하시려고 jeoljehasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		절제하심 jeoljehasim	절제하시기 jeoljehasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		절제하셨음 jeoljehasyeosseum	절제하셨기 jeoljehasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	절제하신 jeoljehasin
	Present	절제하시는 jeoljehasineun
	Future	절제하실 jeoljehasil