흡수하다

Korean

Etymology

흡수(吸收) (heupsu) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [xɯps͈uɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [흡쑤하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	heupsuhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	heubsuhada
McCune–Reischauer?	hŭpsuhada
Yale Romanization?	hup.swuhata

Verb

흡수하다 • (heupsuhada) (infinitive 흡수해 or 흡수하여, sequential 흡수하니)

1. (transitive) to absorb, to consume, to take in

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 흡수하다 (heupsuhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흡수한다 heupsuhanda	흡수해 heupsuhae	흡수해요 heupsuhaeyo	흡수합니다 heupsuhamnida
	Past	흡수했다 heupsuhaetda	흡수했어 heupsuhaesseo	흡수했어요 heupsuhaesseoyo	흡수했습니다 heupsuhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흡수하느냐 heupsuhaneunya	흡수해 heupsuhae	흡수해요 heupsuhaeyo	흡수합니까 heupsuhamnikka
	Past	흡수했느냐 heupsuhaenneunya	흡수했어 heupsuhaesseo	흡수했어요 heupsuhaesseoyo	흡수했습니까 heupsuhaetseumnikka
Hortative		흡수하자 heupsuhaja	흡수해 heupsuhae	흡수해요 heupsuhaeyo	흡수하십시다 heupsuhasipsida
Imperative		흡수해라, 흡수하여라 heupsuhaera, heupsuhayeora	흡수해 heupsuhae	흡수해요 heupsuhaeyo	흡수합시오 heupsuhapsio
Assertive		흡수하겠다 heupsuhagetda	흡수하겠어 heupsuhagesseo	흡수하겠어요 heupsuhagesseoyo	흡수하겠습니다 heupsuhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		흡수해 heupsuhae	흡수해서, 흡수하여서 heupsuhaeseo, heupsuhayeoseo	흡수하니 heupsuhani	흡수하니까 heupsuhanikka
Contrast		흡수하지만 heupsuhajiman	흡수하는데 heupsuhaneunde	흡수하더니 heupsuhadeoni
Conjunction		흡수하고 heupsuhago
Condition		흡수하면 heupsuhamyeon	흡수해야, 흡수하여야 heupsuhaeya, heupsuhayeoya
Motive		흡수하려고 heupsuharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		흡수함 heupsuham	흡수하기 heupsuhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흡수했음, 흡수하였음 heupsuhaesseum, heupsuhayeosseum	흡수했기, 흡수하였기 heupsuhaetgi, heupsuhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	흡수한 heupsuhan
	Present	흡수하는 heupsuhaneun
	Future	흡수할 heupsuhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	흡수하신다 heupsuhasinda	흡수하셔 heupsuhasyeo	흡수하세요, 흡수하셔요 heupsuhaseyo, heupsuhasyeoyo	흡수하십니다 heupsuhasimnida
	Past	흡수하셨다 heupsuhasyeotda	흡수하셨어 heupsuhasyeosseo	흡수하셨어요 heupsuhasyeosseoyo	흡수하셨습니다 heupsuhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	흡수하시느냐 heupsuhasineunya	흡수하셔 heupsuhasyeo	흡수하세요, 흡수하셔요 heupsuhaseyo, heupsuhasyeoyo	흡수하십니까 heupsuhasimnikka
	Past	흡수하셨느냐 heupsuhasyeonneunya	흡수하셨어 heupsuhasyeosseo	흡수하셨어요 heupsuhasyeosseoyo	흡수하셨습니까 heupsuhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		흡수하시라 heupsuhasira	흡수하셔 heupsuhasyeo	흡수하세요 heupsuhaseyo	흡수하십시오 heupsuhasipsio
Assertive		흡수하시겠다 heupsuhasigetda	흡수하시겠어 heupsuhasigesseo	흡수하시겠어요 heupsuhasigesseoyo	흡수하시겠습니다 heupsuhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		흡수하셔 heupsuhasyeo	흡수하셔서 heupsuhasyeoseo	흡수하시니 heupsuhasini	흡수하시니까 heupsuhasinikka
Contrast		흡수하시지만 heupsuhasijiman	흡수하시는데 heupsuhasineunde	흡수하시더니 heupsuhasideoni
Conjunction		흡수하시고 heupsuhasigo
Condition		흡수하시면 heupsuhasimyeon	흡수하셔야 heupsuhasyeoya
Motive		흡수하시려고 heupsuhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		흡수하심 heupsuhasim	흡수하시기 heupsuhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		흡수하셨음 heupsuhasyeosseum	흡수하셨기 heupsuhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	흡수하신 heupsuhasin
	Present	흡수하시는 heupsuhasineun
	Future	흡수하실 heupsuhasil