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-in

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

Etymology 1

Clipping of -ine.

Suffix

-in

  1. (biochemistry) Used, as a modification of -ine, to form the names of a variety of types of compound; examples include proteins (globulin), carbohydrates (dextrin), dyes (alizarin) and others (vanillin).
    1. A neutral chemical compound.
    2. An enzyme.
    3. An antibiotic.
    4. A pharmaceutical product.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the particle in, modelled after sit-in. Compare -off.

Suffix

-in

  1. Attached to a word (usually a verb) to denote a protest, demonstration or other type of gathering characterized by the activity denoted by the base word.
Derived terms

Further reading

  • Harder, K. B. (1968), “Coinages of the Type of “Sit-In.””, in American Speech, volume 43, number 1, →DOI, pages 58–64

Etymology 3

Clipping of -ing.

Alternative forms

Suffix

-in

  1. (proscribed, dialect) Alternative form of -ing.

Etymology 4

Suffix

-in

  1. Alternative form of -en.
    elf + -inelfin

Anagrams

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Azerbaijani

Etymology 1

Suffix

More information preceding vowel, a / ı ...

-in

  1. Reflexive suffix.
    örtmək (to cover) + -ünörtünmək (to cover oneself)
    gizləmək (to hide) + -ngizlənmək (to hide oneself)
  2. Suffix creating other types of verbs from other verbs.
Usage notes

Verbs with monosyllabic vowel-ending stems generally take a y before the suffixes -il, -in, or -iş:

demək (to say) + -indeyinmək (to say to oneself, to mutter)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

Suffix

More information preceding vowel, a / ı ...

-in

  1. Suffix creating nouns from verbs.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Suffix

More information preceding vowel, a / i ...

-in

  1. Form of -il ([passive suffix]) after the vowels E / Ə / İ with the consonant L.
Derived terms

See -il.

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