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-let

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

Etymology

From Middle English -let, -elet, from Old French -elet, a double diminutive from Old French -el + -et.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-let

  1. A diminutive suffix.
    Synonyms: (suffixes) -cule, -ee, -el, -et, -ette, -icle, -ie, -kin, -le, -ling, -ole, -ule, -y, (prefixes) mini-, micro-, nano-
    booklet, a small book
    applet, a small computer application
    owlet, a small (young) owl
    piglet, a small (young) pig
    manlet, a short man
  2. Piece; as in a suit of armor.
    bracelet, the "arm piece" or "arm protector"
    gauntlet, the "glove piece" or "glove protector"
    epaulet, the "shoulder piece" or "shoulder protector"

Usage notes

Alongside -ie / -y, -ling, and -ette, -let is one of the three most productive diminutive affixes in modern English. It is used almost exclusively with concrete nouns and (unusually for a diminutive) never with names. When used with objects, it generally denotes diminution only in size; when used with animals, it generally denotes young animals; when used with adult persons, it is generally depreciative, connoting pettiness and conveying contempt. When used to describe parts in a suit of armor and some other contexts it denotes a piece or component of the larger whole.

Derived terms

References

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