| batailler |
| avoir + past participle |
bataillant
/ba.ta.jɑ̃/ or /ba.tɑ.jɑ̃/ |
| ayant + past participle |
bataillé
/ba.ta.je/ or /ba.tɑ.je/ |
| indicative |
je (j’) |
tu |
il, elle, on |
nous |
vous |
ils, elles |
(simple
tenses) |
present |
bataille
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
batailles
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
bataille
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
bataillons
/ba.ta.jɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑ.jɔ̃/ |
bataillez
/ba.ta.je/ or /ba.tɑ.je/ |
bataillent
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
| imperfect |
bataillais
/ba.ta.jɛ/ or /ba.tɑ.jɛ/ |
bataillais
/ba.ta.jɛ/ or /ba.tɑ.jɛ/ |
bataillait
/ba.ta.jɛ/ or /ba.tɑ.jɛ/ |
bataillions
/ba.taj.jɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑj.jɔ̃/ |
batailliez
/ba.taj.je/ or /ba.tɑj.je/ |
bataillaient
/ba.ta.jɛ/ or /ba.tɑ.jɛ/ |
| past historic2 |
bataillai
/ba.ta.je/ or /ba.tɑ.je/ |
bataillas
/ba.ta.ja/ or /ba.tɑ.ja/ |
batailla
/ba.ta.ja/ or /ba.tɑ.ja/ |
bataillâmes
/ba.ta.jam/ or /ba.tɑ.jam/ |
bataillâtes
/ba.ta.jat/ or /ba.tɑ.jat/ |
bataillèrent
/ba.ta.jɛʁ/ or /ba.tɑ.jɛʁ/ |
| future |
bataillerai
/ba.taj.ʁe/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁe/ |
batailleras
/ba.taj.ʁa/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁa/ |
bataillera
/ba.taj.ʁa/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁa/ |
bataillerons
/ba.taj.ʁɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɔ̃/ |
bataillerez
/ba.taj.ʁe/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁe/ |
batailleront
/ba.taj.ʁɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɔ̃/ |
| conditional |
bataillerais
/ba.taj.ʁɛ/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɛ/ |
bataillerais
/ba.taj.ʁɛ/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɛ/ |
bataillerait
/ba.taj.ʁɛ/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɛ/ |
bataillerions
/ba.ta.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑ.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
batailleriez
/ba.ta.jə.ʁje/ or /ba.tɑ.jə.ʁje/ |
batailleraient
/ba.taj.ʁɛ/ or /ba.tɑj.ʁɛ/ |
(compound
tenses) |
present perfect |
present indicative of avoir + past participle |
| pluperfect |
imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle |
| past anterior2 |
past historic of avoir + past participle |
| future perfect |
future of avoir + past participle |
| conditional perfect |
conditional of avoir + past participle |
| subjunctive |
que je (j’) |
que tu |
qu’il, qu’elle |
que nous |
que vous |
qu’ils, qu’elles |
(simple
tenses) |
present |
bataille
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
batailles
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
bataille
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
bataillions
/ba.taj.jɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑj.jɔ̃/ |
batailliez
/ba.taj.je/ or /ba.tɑj.je/ |
bataillent
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
| imperfect2 |
bataillasse
/ba.ta.jas/ or /ba.tɑ.jas/ |
bataillasses
/ba.ta.jas/ or /ba.tɑ.jas/ |
bataillât
/ba.ta.ja/ or /ba.tɑ.ja/ |
bataillassions
/ba.ta.ja.sjɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑ.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
bataillassiez
/ba.ta.ja.sje/ or /ba.tɑ.ja.sje/ |
bataillassent
/ba.ta.jas/ or /ba.tɑ.jas/ |
(compound
tenses) |
past |
present subjunctive of avoir + past participle |
| pluperfect2 |
imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle |
| imperative |
– |
tu |
– |
nous |
vous |
– |
| simple |
— |
bataille
/ba.taj/ or /ba.tɑj/ |
— |
bataillons
/ba.ta.jɔ̃/ or /ba.tɑ.jɔ̃/ |
bataillez
/ba.ta.je/ or /ba.tɑ.je/ |
— |
| compound |
— |
simple imperative of avoir + past participle |
— |
simple imperative of avoir + past participle |
simple imperative of avoir + past participle |
— |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. |
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
- past historic → present perfect
- past anterior → pluperfect
- imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
- pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |