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bionym

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

Etymology

From bio + -onym.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbaɪ.əʊ.nɪm/, /ˈbaɪ.ə.nɪm/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

bionym (plural bionyms)

  1. The proper name of a living being.
    Antonym: abionym
    • 1991, K.J. Hollyman, “What’s in a Nomial? Folk Classification in New Caledonia”, in Andrew Pawley, editor, Man and a Half: Essays in Pacific Anthropology and Ethnobiology in Honour of Ralph Bulmer, Auckland: The Polynesian Society, →ISBN, Ethnobiology, Semantics and Taxonomy (section II), page 114:
      Our starting point is the bionym, the name forming part of a specialised vocabulary which classifies plants or animals. How does one decide on the number of nomials in a given bionym, so that it is called a uni-, bi- or trinomial?
  2. A name derived from a habitat or an environmental characteristic.
    • 2022, Susan Myers, “Chaco-Finch”, in The Bird Name Book: A History of English Bird Names, Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 76:
      Its name is a bionym combined with a taxonym. The first element of the name, the bionym, references the bird's habitat, which is the Chaco Plain, [].

Translations

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