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capo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Capo, capó, ĉapo, capô, and capo-

English

Etymology 1

Shortening of capotasto, from Italian.

Pronunciation

Noun

capo (plural capos)

  1. A movable bar placed across the fingerboard of a guitar used to raise the pitch of all strings.
Synonyms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Italian capo (head, chief). Doublet of cape, caput, chef, chief, head, and Howth.

Pronunciation

Noun

capo (plural capos or capi)

  1. A leader in the Mafia; a caporegime.
  2. A leader and organizer of supporters at a sporting event, particularly association football matches.
Translations

See also

Etymology 3

Noun

capo (plural capos)

  1. Alternative spelling of kapo.
    • 2004, Gedenkstätte Buchenwald, Buchenwald Concentration Camp, 1937-1945: A Guide to the Permanent Historical Exhibition, Wallstein Verlag, →ISBN, page 118:
      [] the capo in a sub-camp in 1940. As a foreman and capo in the quarry he earned the reputation of treating Jewish []

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Catalan

Verb

capo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of capar

Galician

Verb

capo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of capar

Istriot

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin capus m < Latin caput n. On account of the unlenited /-p-/, presumably borrowed via Italian capo.

Noun

capo m

  1. head
    • 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 40:
      Nun o’ pioün veîsto el pioûn biel capo biondo.
      I haven’t seen a more beautiful blonde head.

Synonyms

Italian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of chef.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈka.po/
  • Rhymes: -apo
  • Hyphenation: cà‧po

Noun

capo m (plural capi)

  1. head
    Synonym: testa
  2. boss, chief, leader, master
  3. end (of a rope etc.)
    Synonyms: fine, estremità
  4. (geography) cape (especially when capitalised/capitalized in placenames)
  5. ply
  6. buddy
  7. (heraldry) chief

Adjective

capo (invariable)

  1. head, chief, leading
    ispettore capochief inspector

Descendants

  • English: capo
  • ? Istriot: capo
  • Spanish: capo
  • Basque: kapo

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Latin

Portuguese

Spanish

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