dol

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dol"

Translingual

Symbol

dol

1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Doso.

See also

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Doso terms

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Pain scale

Wikipedia

Etymology

Clipping of Latin dolor (“sorrow, pain”). Doublet of dolor.

Noun

dol (plural dols)

1. (medicine) The unit of measurement for pain.

Synonyms

• dolor

Anagrams

• 'old, old, Lod, OLD, lod, LOD, LoD, LDO, Old, DLO, Lo'd

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈdɔl]

• Audio (Barcelona):

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Late Latin dolus (compare Occitan dòl, French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”).

Noun

dol m (plural dols)

1. grief, sorrow
2. mourning
3. black clothing one wears during a mourning period
4. (colloquial) blackish zone in someone's body due to lack of hygiene, such as underneath the fingernails

Related terms

• dolor
• pilar de dol

Etymology 2

Verb

dol

1. inflection of doldre:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “dol”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
• “dol” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dɔl/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: dol
• Rhymes: -ɔl

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch dul, from Old Dutch *dol, from Proto-West Germanic *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz.

Adjective

dol (comparative doller, superlative dolst)

1. crazy, silly, mad

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:gek

2. mindless, reckless; irate
3. stripped, turning without gripping (of screws and screwthreads, taps, keys &c.)

Declension

Declension of dol
uninflected	dol
inflected	dolle
comparative	doller
		positive	comparative	superlative
predicative/adverbial		dol	doller	het dolst het dolste
indefinite	m./f. sing.	dolle	dollere	dolste
	n. sing.	dol	doller	dolste
	plural	dolle	dollere	dolste
definite		dolle	dollere	dolste
partitive		dols	dollers	—

Derived terms

• à la dol
• doldraaien
• doldwaas
• dolheid
• dolhuis
• dollekoeienziekte
• dollen
• dolletjes

Related terms

• hondsdol

Descendants

• Afrikaans: dol
• Negerhollands: dol
• Petjo: dol
• → Indonesian: dol (“out of control”)
• → Papiamentu: dol (dated)

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch dolle, from Old Dutch *tholl, from Proto-West Germanic *þoll, from Proto-Germanic *þullaz.

Noun

dol m (plural dollen, diminutive dolletje n)

1. (nautical) thole(-pin)
2. (nautical) rowlock, oarlock

Derived terms

• dolboord
• dolkast

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

dol

1. inflection of dollen:
   1. first-person singular present indicative
   2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
   3. imperative

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dolus (“deception; trickery; ruse”), from Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dɔl/

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

Noun

dol m (plural dols)

1. (law) a fraud (the act), cheating

Further reading

• “dol”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Indonesian

Etymology 1

Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:

dol

Wikipedia ^id

Unknown.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɔl]
• Hyphenation: dol

Noun

dol

1. (music) a type of conical drum from Bengkulu

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɔl]
• Hyphenation: dol

Noun

dol

1. (shipping) mast, a tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, the sails on a ship, flags, floodlights, or communications equipment such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires

Etymology 3

From Dutch dol (“out of control”), from Old Dutch *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɔl]
• Hyphenation: dol

Adjective

dol

1. loose (of a screw), not firmly or tightly fixed in place

   Synonyms: galir, perlup

Further reading

• “dol”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016