Top Qs
Timeline
Chat
Perspective
echt
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Remove ads
English
Etymology
Borrowed from German echt (“real”). The German term originates from Middle Low German echt (“lawful, genuine”), contraction of ehacht, variant form of ehaft (“lawful, pertaining to the law”) from ê(e) (“law, marriage”). First use in English appears c. 1916.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛkt/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛkt
Adjective
echt (comparative more echt, superlative most echt)
- Proper, real, genuine, true to type.
- 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers, Penguin, page 8:
- I had heard [the phrase] in Lamb House, Rye, but it was less echt Henry James than Henry James mocking echt Meredith.
- 2002 March 27, Buck Turgidson, “Heebetudinous”, in alt.california (Usenet):
- And yes, that's what it's about. Some punk writing about sleeping with Ginsberg, despite their fifty-year age difference and homogenous sexuality. What's echt heebish? There's your answer. A hack fag poet and the power to plant him on playlists nationwide.
Translations
Anagrams
Remove ads
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German echt, from Middle High German echt, from Middle Low German echt.
Pronunciation
Adjective
echt (indeclinable)
Derived terms
adjective
- echtovní
Related terms
adverb
- echtovně
Further reading
- “echt”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “echt”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “echt”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Remove ads
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch echt, from Old Dutch *ēhaft, from Proto-West Germanic *aiwahaft.
Adjective
echt (comparative echter, superlative echtst)
Declension
Derived terms
Adverb
echt
- (as an intensifier) really
- We moeten echt weer eens een keer naar dat restaurant gaan. ― We should really go to that restaurant again sometime.
- Hij is echt een idioot. ― He really is an idiot.
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch echte. A nominalization of the adjective listed at Etymology 1 above, which in Middle Dutch could also mean "lawful" (a meaning that has not survived into modern Dutch).
Noun
echt m (uncountable, no diminutive)
- (formal) the institution or bond of marriage; matrimony
- Synonyms: huwelijk, trouw
- Het koppel is recentelijk in de echt verbonden. ― The couple was recently joined in matrimony.
- Hij heeft de echt gebroken en zijn vrouw bedrogen. ― He broke the bonds of matrimony and betrayed his wife.
- Zij zijn voornemens spoedig in de echt te treden. ― They intend to be joined in matrimony soon.
Derived terms
- echtbreuk
- echtelijk
- echtgelofte
- echtgenoot
- echtman
- echtpaar
- echtscheiding
- echtvrouw
- echtwijf
Descendants
References
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “echt1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “echt2”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Remove ads
German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle High German echt, borrowed from Middle Low German echt (“lawful, genuine”). The original form is Middle Low German ēhaft (“lawful”), from ē (“law”) (related to modern Ehe); then ēhacht by the Low German development -ft- → -cht- (compare Nichte); and eventually contracted into echt. Cognate to Old High German ēhaft (“honourable”) and Dutch echt.
Pronunciation
Adjective
echt (strong nominative masculine singular echter, comparative echter, superlative am echtesten)
- authentic, genuine, true
- Die Jacke ist aus echtem Leder.
- The jacket is made of genuine leather.
- 1994, “Es möchte echt sein”, in In Echt, performed by Die Sterne:
- Hallo Lexikon, erklär mir wie das funktioniert / Es möchte echt sein / Echt
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (chiefly colloquial) real; factual
- Synonyms: wirklich, tatsächlich
- Der Film ist nah an der echten Geschichte.
- The film is close to the real story.
- (mathematics) proper
- echte Teilmenge ― proper subset
Declension
Positive forms of echt
Comparative forms of echt
Superlative forms of echt
Derived terms
- echt jetzt
- echtgolden
- Echtheit
- echtsilbern
- in echt
- waschecht
Descendants
- → English: echt
Adverb
echt
- (chiefly colloquial) really; indeed
- Synonym: wirklich
- Das war echt gut. ― That was really good.
Interjection
echt
- expresses disbelief or shock at new information
- Synonym: wirklich
- "Ich lebe erst seit 2 Jahren in Deutschland." "Echt? Du sprichst sehr gut Deutsch." ― "I've only been living in Germany for 2 years." "Really? Your German is very good."
Further reading
Remove ads
Kashubian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Adjective
echt (not comparable, indeclinable, no derived adverb)
Further reading
- Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893], “echt”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
- “echt”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Remove ads
Scots
Etymology 1
| ← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: echt Ordinal: echt | ||
Inherited from Middle English eighte, aught, eahte, ahte, from Old English eahta, from Proto-West Germanic *ahtō, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
Alternative forms
Numeral
echt
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle English eiȝtthe, from Old English eahtoþa, from Proto-Germanic *ahtudô.
Alternative forms
Adjective
echt
Etymology 3
Verb
echt
- alternative form of aicht
References
- “aicht, v. tr.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 24 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- “echt, num.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 24 May 2024, reproduced from William A[lexander] Craigie, A[dam] J[ack] Aitken [et al.], editors, A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 1931–2002, →OCLC.https://dsl.ac.uk/entry/dost/echt
- “echt, num. adj.1.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 24 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- “echt, num. adj.2.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 24 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
Remove ads
Wikiwand - on
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Remove ads