expunge

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin expungere.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɪkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/, /ɛkˈspʌnd͡ʒ/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ʌndʒ

Verb

expunge (third-person singular simple present expunges, present participle expunging, simple past and past participle expunged)

1. (transitive) To erase or strike out.
   • 1893, Congressional Record, page 1991:

     The gentleman from Texas [Mr. CRAIN] asks unanimous consent to expunge from the RECORD and from the Journal the motion to excuse the gentleman from Mississippi [Mr. ALLEN] […]

2. (transitive) To eliminate completely; to annihilate.
3. (transitive, computing) To delete permanently (e-mail etc.) that was previously marked for deletion but still stored.

Derived terms

• expungable
• expungee
• expungement
• expunger
• expungible
• expunging
• expungings
• inexpungable
• inexpungible
• unexpungable
• unexpunged

Related terms

• expunction

Translations

to erase or strike out

Bulgarian: задрасквам (bg) (zadraskvam) Dutch: uitwissen (nl) Esperanto: forviŝi Finnish: poistaa (fi) French: effacer (fr) Georgian: შლის (šlis), წაშლის (c̣ašlis), ამოშლის (amošlis), წარხოცავს (c̣arxocavs), აღგავს (aɣgavs) German: ausstreichen, durchstreichen (de) Hungarian: töröl (hu), kitöröl (hu), kihúz (hu) Ido: efacar (io) Italian: espungere (it) Latin: expungō Russian: вычёркивать (ru) (vyčórkivatʹ) Spanish: borrar (es), expurgar (es), limpiar (es), eliminar (es), expunger Swedish: utstryka (sv)

to eliminate

Bulgarian: премахвам (bg) (premahvam) Dutch: verwijderen (nl) Esperanto: elimini Finnish: hävittää (fi), tuhota (fi) French: éliminer (fr) Georgian: ანადგურებს (anadgurebs), აღმოფხვრის (aɣmopxvris) German: auslöschen (de) Hungarian: megsemmisít (hu) Portuguese: expungir (pt) Russian: ликвидировать (ru) (likvidirovatʹ) Swedish: utplåna (sv)

Latin

Verb

expunge

1. second-person singular present active imperative of expungō

Portuguese

Verb

expunge

1. inflection of expungir:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative