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fare
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /fɛə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /fɛɚ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /feː/
- (New Zealand, without the cheer–chair merger) IPA(key): /ˈfeə/
- (New Zealand, cheer–chair merger) IPA(key): /ˈfiə/
- (Scotland) IPA(key): /ˈfeɹ/
- (Lancashire, fair–fur merger) IPA(key): /ˈfɜː(ɹ)/
- Homophones: fair; fear (cheer–chair merger); fir, fur (both fair–fur merger)
- Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Middle English fare, from a merger of Old English fær (“journey, road”) and faru (“journey, companions, baggage”), from Proto-Germanic *farą and *farō (“journey, fare”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“a going, passage”).
Noun
fare (countable and uncountable, plural fares)
- (obsolete) A going; journey; travel; voyage; course; passage.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:journey
- (countable) Money paid for a transport ticket.
- Synonym: transportation
- train fare
- bus fare
- taxi fare
- (countable) A paying passenger, especially in a taxi.
- (uncountable) Food and drink.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- “ […] She takes the whole thing with desperate seriousness. But the others are all easy and jovial—thinking about the good fare that is soon to be eaten, about the hired fly, about anything.”
- 1958 July, R. K. Kirkland, “Into the Mountains on the Festiniog Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 452:
- Bell pushes labelled "Steward" proved to be more than ornamental, even though gassy mineral waters may not be the ideal fare for a narrow-gauge journey.
- (uncountable) Supplies for consumption or pleasure.
- The television channel tended to broadcast unremarkable downmarket fare.
- Just another channel that offers the usual fare of makeover programs and reruns of old sitcoms.
- (countable, UK, crime, slang) A prostitute's client.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:prostitute's client
Derived terms
Terms derived from fare (noun)
- airfare
- bachelor's fare
- bill of fare
- bus fare
- carfare
- Cheesefare
- eelfare
- elver
- error fare
- evilfare
- excursion fare
- fare basis
- farebeater
- farebox, fare box
- fare break point
- farecard
- fare card
- fare dodger
- fare-dodging
- fare evader
- fare evasion
- faregate
- fare ladder
- farepayer
- fare-paying
- fareway
- fareworthy
- farrand
- fieldfare
- firk
- flat fare
- half fare
- hellfare
- higher intermediate fare
- homefare
- infare
- Lenten fare
- mistake fare
- multifare
- rail fare, railfare
- return fare
- seafare
- standard fare
- taxi fare, taxifare
- the fewer the better fare
- thoroughfare
- to a fare thee well
- warfare
- welfare
- workfare
Translations
money paid for a transport ticket
|
paying passenger
|
food and drink
|
supplies for consumption or pleasure
prostitute's client — see john
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
- The template Template:R:Partridge New/1/concise does not use the parameter(s):
volume=concise
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Eric Partridge (2007), “fare”, in Tom Dalzell and Terry Victor, editors, The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English, Abingdon, Oxon.; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 244.
Etymology 2
From Middle English faren, from Old English faran (“to travel, journey”), from Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“a going, passage”).
Cognate with West Frisian farre, Dutch varen (“to sail”), German fahren (“to travel”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål fare, Norwegian Nynorsk and Icelandic fara (“to go”) and Swedish fara (“to travel”).
Verb
fare (third-person singular simple present fares, present participle faring, simple past fared, past participle fared or (archaic) faren)
- (intransitive, archaic) To go, travel.
- Behold! A knight fares forth.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- […] And fared like a furious wyld Beare, / Whose whelpes are stolne away, she being otherwhere.
- 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXV”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 42:
- I know that this was Life,—the track
Whereon with equal feet we fared;
And then, as now, the day prepared
The daily burden for the back.
- 1885, Richard F. Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 17:
- Then he came down rejoicing and said, "I have seen what seemeth to be a city as 'twere a pigeon." Hereat we rejoiced and, ere an hour of the day had passed, the buildings showed plain in the offing and we asked the Captain, "What is the name of yonder city?" and he answered "By Allah I wot not, for I never saw it before and never sailed these seas in my life: but, since our troubles have ended in safety, remains for you only to land their with your merchandise and, if you find selling profitable, sell and make your market of what is there; and if not, we will rest here two days and provision ourselves and fare away.
- (intransitive) To get along, succeed (well or badly); to be in any state, or pass through any experience, good or bad; to be attended with any circumstances or train of events.
- How did you fare in the exam?
- 1642, John Denham, Cooper's Hill:
- So fares the stag among the enraged hounds.
- 1972, Carol A. Nemeyer, Scholarly Reprint Publishing in the United States, New York, N.Y.: R. R. Bowker Co., →ISBN, page 8:
- There are many discomforting gaps in statistics about the book trades generally, but the reprint sector fares worst—it has no statistical summary or trend reports based on factual evidence.
- 2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:
- Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.
- 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wreccker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 51:
- While long-distance and commuter rail travel still fared well, train travel to seaside resorts was perhaps inevitably falling away.
- (intransitive, archaic) To eat, dine.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 16:19:
- There was a certain rich man which […] fared sumptuously every day.
- (intransitive, impersonal) To happen well, or ill.
- We shall see how it will fare with him.
- 1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 3:
- So fares it when with truth falsehood contends.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, chapter 23:
- Let me only say that it fared with him as with the storm-tossed ship, that miserably drives along the leeward land.
- (intransitive) To move along; proceed; progress; advance
- We will continue to monitor how the hurricane fares against projected models.
- 1859, Henry David Thoreau, A Plea for Captain John Brown:
- He was a man of Spartan habits, and at sixty was scrupulous about his diet at your table, excusing himself by saying that he must eat sparingly and fare hard, as became a soldier or one who was fitting himself for difficult enterprises, a life of exposure.
Derived terms
Translations
to travel
|
to get along
to eat, dine
Anagrams
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Albanian
Danish
Esperanto
Italian
Latin
Middle English
Neapolitan
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old English
Scots
Spanish
Tahitian
Tarantino
Turkish
Yola
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