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initialism

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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English

Etymology

From initial + -ism.

Pronunciation

Noun

initialism (plural initialisms)

  1. (linguistics) A term formed from the initial letters of several words or parts of words, which is itself pronounced letter by letter.
    Synonym: alphabetism
    Hypernyms: acronym (broad sense) < abbreviation (broad sense) < word (broad sense)
    Hyponym: orphan initialism
    Coordinate term: acronym (strict sense)
    The term BBC is an initialism for the British Broadcasting Corporation.
  2. (linguistics) The process of forming words or terms using initial letters of other words.
    • 2015, James Lambert, “Lexicography as a teaching tool: A Hong Kong case study”, in Lan Li, Jamie McKeown, Liming Liu, editors, Dictionaries and corpora: Innovations in reference science. Proceedings of ASIALEX 2015 Hong Kong, Hong Kong: The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, page 146:
      The next most frequent source language was English, with neologistic compounds accounting for 15 etymologies, with 9 other English-based terms from a variety of word formation processes such as initialism and semantic extension.

Usage notes

See acronym § Usage notes.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Further reading

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