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ink

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: -ink and ink.

English

Etymology

From Middle English ynke, from Old French enque, from Latin encaustum (“purple ink used by Roman emperors to sign documents”), from Ancient Greek ἔγκαυστον (énkauston, “burned-in”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + καίω (kaíō, “burn”). In this sense, displaced native Old English blæc (“ink”, literally “black”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ink (usually uncountable, plural inks)

  2. A pigment (or dye)-based fluid used for writing, printing etc.
    This form should be filled out in ink.
  3. (countable) A particular type, color or container of this fluid.
  4. The black or dark-colored fluid ejected by squid, octopus etc, as a protective strategy.
    • 2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian‎:
      Experimentally, some ink has been shown to be unpalatable to fish (Wood et al. 2010) and observationally, ink can also function as an attractant to predators to give cephalopods a bit more time to escape.
  5. (slang, uncountable) Publicity.
    Synonyms: ballyhoo, flak, hoopla, hype, plug, spotlight
    to get ink
    The TSA has been getting a lot of ink lately.
    • 1999 June 4, Washington Post:
      [Judith] Hope […] has been getting ink by the barrelful with her regular interviews quoting conversations with the first lady, on subjects ranging from Senate ambitions to summer and post-White House living arrangements.
  6. (slang, uncountable) Tattoo work.
    Synonym: paint
    • 1998, Richard Dooling, Brain Storm:
      "I saw it hanging on the wall of a tattoo hut where I went to get some ink done ten years ago," he stuttered, flushing in splotches and squirming in his chair.
    • 1998, “Pretty Fly (For a White Guy)”, performed by The Offspring:
      Now he's getting a tattoo / Yeah, he's getting ink done / He asked for a 13, / But they drew a 31
  7. (slang) Cheap red wine.

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Japanese: インク (inku)
  • → Korean: 잉크 (ingkeu)
  • → Telugu: ఇంకి (iṅki)
  • → Welsh: inc

Translations

Verb

ink (third-person singular simple present inks, present participle inking, simple past and past participle inked)

  1. (transitive) To apply ink to; to cover or smear with ink.
    • 1919, R. H. Leigh, How to Obtain Good Finger Prints, third edition, U.S. Navy Department Bureau of Navigation, page 1:
      A plain impression is obtained by pressing the bulb of the finger, with the plane of the nail parallel to the plane of the plate, on the inked plate and then on the paper in the same manner.
  2. (transitive) To sign (a contract or similar document).
    • 2021 December 13, Molly Ball, Jeffrey Kluger, Alejandro de la Garza, “Elon Musk: Person of the Year 2021”, in Time Magazine‎:
      Before Musk, America’s space industry was moribund. In 2011, NASA mothballed the last space shuttle, after inking a deal with SpaceX to make uncrewed cargo resupply runs to the International Space Station (ISS).
  3. (transitive) To apply a tattoo to (someone).
  4. (intransitive, of a squid or octopus) to eject ink (sense 3)

Synonyms

Translations

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch inkt.

Pronunciation

Noun

ink (plural inkte or inke)

  1. ink

Verb

ink (present ink, present participle inkende, past participle geïnk)

  1. to ink

Middle English

Pronoun

ink

  1. alternative form of inc

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