mandar

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).

Verb

mandar (first-person singular indicative present mando, past participle mandáu)

1. to order
2. to send
3. to rule, govern, be in charge
4. to offer (money)
5. to transfer

Conjugation

Conjugation of mandar

infinitive		mandar
gerund		mandando
past participle		m mandáu, f mandada, n mandao, m pl mandaos, f pl mandaes
person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
indicative	present	mando	mandes	manda	mandamos	mandáis	manden
	imperfect	mandaba	mandabes	mandaba	mandábemos, mandábamos	mandabeis, mandabais	mandaben
	preterite	mandé	mandasti, mandesti	mandó	mandemos	mandastis, mandestis	mandaron
	pluperfect	mandare, mandara	mandares, mandaras	mandare, mandara	mandáremos, mandáramos	mandareis, mandarais	mandaren, mandaran
	future	mandaré	mandarás	mandará	mandaremos	mandaréis	mandarán
	conditional	mandaría	mandaríes	mandaría	mandaríemos, mandaríamos	mandaríeis, mandaríais	mandaríen
subjunctive	present	mande	mandes, mandas	mande	mandemos	mandéis	manden, mandan
	imperfect	mandare, mandara	mandares, mandaras	mandare, mandara	mandáremos, mandáramos	mandareis, mandarais	mandaren, mandaran
imperative		—	manda	—	—	mandái	—

Basque

Noun

mandar inan

1. apron

Franco-Provençal

Etymology

Inherited from Latin mandāre.

Verb

mandar

1. to call

Conjugation

The template Template:frp-conj-ar does not use the parameter(s):

2=mand
5=haveir

Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

    Conjugation of mandar

		simple			compound
infinitive		mandar			haveir mandá
gerund		mandánt			hayent mandá
auxiliary verb		haveir
past participle		masculine			feminine
	singular	mandá			mandáe
	plural	mandás			mandáes
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		jo	te	il	nos	vos	ils
	present	mando	mandes	mandet	mandems	mandads	mandont
	imperfect	mandavo	mandaves	mandavet	mandavams	mandavads	mandavant
	preterite	mandei	mandés	mandét	mandémos	mandêtes	mandéront
	future	manderai	manderés	manderat	manderems	mandereds	manderánt
	conditional	manderim	manderies	manderiet	manderiams	manderiads	manderiant
compound tenses	present perfect	present indicative of haveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite indicative of haveir + past participle
	future perfect	future indicative of haveir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of haveir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que te	qu'il	que nos	que vos	qu'ils
	present	mando	mandes	mandet	mandams	mandads	mandant
	imperfect	mandesso	mandesses	mandesset	mandessams	mandessads	mandessant
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of haveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle
imperative		—	te	—	nos	vos	—
			manda		mandams	mandads

References

• mandar in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mandar, from Latin mandāre, present active indicative of mandō (“order, commission”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /manˈdaɾ/

Verb

mandar (first-person singular present mando, first-person singular preterite mandei, past participle mandado)

1. to order, command

   Synonym: ordenar

2. to govern, rule; to be in power

   Manda moito o moucho no seu souto (humoristic proverb, attested since the 16th century) ― The little owl rules strongly in his copse

3. (law) to bequeath

   Synonyms: dispoñer, outorgar, testar

   • 1348, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 308:

     Mando a o capellan da capella de sam fruytoso. os panos que trouxer de cotio cerame et pellote et saya. et o meu tabardo agoadeyro

     I bequeath to the chaplain of the chapel of Saint Fructuosus my daily clothes, cloak and garment and robe, and my water overcoat

4. to send

   Synonym: enviar

5. to throw

   Synonyms: arrebolar, tirar

6. to hit

   Synonyms: dar, meter

Conjugation

    Conjugation of mandar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	mandar
Personal	mandar	mandares	mandar	mandarmos	mandardes	mandaren
Gerund
	mandando
Past participle
Masculine	mandado			mandados
Feminine	mandada			mandadas
Indicative
Present	mando	mandas	manda	mandamos	mandades	mandan
Imperfect	mandaba	mandabas	mandaba	mandabamos	mandabades	mandaban
Preterite	mandei	mandaches	mandou	mandamos	mandastes	mandaron
Pluperfect	mandara	mandaras	mandara	mandaramos	mandarades	mandaran
Future	mandarei	mandarás	mandará	mandaremos	mandaredes	mandarán
Conditional	mandaría	mandarías	mandaría	mandariamos	mandariades	mandarían
Subjunctive
Present	mande	mandes	mande	mandemos	mandedes	manden
Imperfect	mandase	mandases	mandase	mandásemos	mandásedes	mandasen
Future	mandar	mandares	mandar	mandarmos	mandardes	mandaren
Imperative
Affirmative		manda	mande	mandemos	mandade	manden
Negative (non)		non mandes	non mande	non mandemos	non mandedes	non manden

    Reintegrated conjugation of mandar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	mandar
Personal	mandar	mandares	mandar	mandarmos	mandardes	mandarem
Gerund
	mandando
Past participle
Masculine	mandado			mandados
Feminine	mandada			mandadas
Indicative
Present	mando	mandas	manda	mandamos	mandades, mandais	mandam
Imperfect	mandava	mandavas	mandava	mandávamos	mandávades, mandáveis, mandávais1	mandavam
Preterite	mandei	mandaste, mandache1	mandou	mandamos	mandastes	mandárom, mandaram
Pluperfect	mandara	mandaras	mandara	mandáramos	mandárades, mandáreis, mandárais1	mandaram
Future	mandarei	mandarás	mandará	mandaremos	mandaredes, mandareis	mandarám, mandarão
Conditional	mandaria	mandarias	mandaria	mandaríamos	mandaríades, mandaríeis, mandaríais1	mandariam
Subjunctive
Present	mande	mandes	mande	mandemos	mandedes, mandeis	mandem
Imperfect	mandasse	mandasses	mandasse	mandássemos	mandássedes, mandásseis	mandassem
Future	mandar	mandares	mandar	mandarmos	mandardes	mandarem
Imperative
Affirmative		manda	mande	mandemos	mandade, mandai	mandem
Negative (nom)		nom mandes	nom mande	nom mandemos	nom mandedes, nom mandeis	nom mandem

¹Less recommended.

Derived terms

• manda
• mandado

References

• Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “mandar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “mandar”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mandar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “mandar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mandar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Further reading

• “mandar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025

Indonesian

Etymology

Inherited from Malay mandar. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈmandar/ [ˈman.dar]
• Rhymes: -andar
• Syllabification: man‧dar

Noun

mandar (plural mandar-mandar)

1. rail (Any of several birds in the family Rallidae.)

Further reading

• “mandar”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /manˈdar/
• Rhymes: -ar
• Hyphenation: man‧dàr

Verb

mandar (apocopated)

1. apocopic form of mandare

Further reading

• mandare in Bruno Migliorini et al., Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2025