noki

See also: nōki and nokɨ

English

Noun

noki (plural nokis)

1. Synonym of dassie rat.

Finnish

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *noki, of unknown further origin. Cognate with Estonian nõgi and Veps nogi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞k̟i]
• Rhymes: -oki
• Syllabification^(key): no‧ki
• Hyphenation^(key): no‧ki

Noun

noki

1. soot (fine black or dull brown particles)

Declension

Inflection of noki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation)
nominative		noki	noet
genitive		noen	nokien
partitive		nokea	nokia
illative		nokeen	nokiin
		singular	plural
nominative		noki	noet
accusative	nom.	noki	noet
	gen.	noen
genitive		noen	nokien
partitive		nokea	nokia
inessive		noessa	noissa
elative		noesta	noista
illative		nokeen	nokiin
adessive		noella	noilla
ablative		noelta	noilta
allative		noelle	noille
essive		nokena	nokina
translative		noeksi	noiksi
abessive		noetta	noitta
instructive		—	noin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of noki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative nokeni nokeni accusative nom. nokeni nokeni gen. nokeni genitive nokeni nokieni partitive nokeani nokiani inessive noessani noissani elative noestani noistani illative nokeeni nokiini adessive noellani noillani ablative noeltani noiltani allative noelleni noilleni essive nokenani nokinani translative noekseni noikseni abessive noettani noittani instructive — — comitative — nokineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative nokesi nokesi accusative nom. nokesi nokesi gen. nokesi genitive nokesi nokiesi partitive nokeasi nokiasi inessive noessasi noissasi elative noestasi noistasi illative nokeesi nokiisi adessive noellasi noillasi ablative noeltasi noiltasi allative noellesi noillesi essive nokenasi nokinasi translative noeksesi noiksesi abessive noettasi noittasi instructive — — comitative — nokinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative nokemme nokemme accusative nom. nokemme nokemme gen. nokemme genitive nokemme nokiemme partitive nokeamme nokiamme inessive noessamme noissamme elative noestamme noistamme illative nokeemme nokiimme adessive noellamme noillamme ablative noeltamme noiltamme allative noellemme noillemme essive nokenamme nokinamme translative noeksemme noiksemme abessive noettamme noittamme instructive — — comitative — nokinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative nokenne nokenne accusative nom. nokenne nokenne gen. nokenne genitive nokenne nokienne partitive nokeanne nokianne inessive noessanne noissanne elative noestanne noistanne illative nokeenne nokiinne adessive noellanne noillanne ablative noeltanne noiltanne allative noellenne noillenne essive nokenanne nokinanne translative noeksenne noiksenne abessive noettanne noittanne instructive — — comitative — nokinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative nokensa nokensa accusative nom. nokensa nokensa gen. nokensa genitive nokensa nokiensa partitive nokeaan nokeansa nokiaan nokiansa inessive noessaan noessansa noissaan noissansa elative noestaan noestansa noistaan noistansa illative nokeensa nokiinsa adessive noellaan noellansa noillaan noillansa ablative noeltaan noeltansa noiltaan noiltansa allative noelleen noellensa noilleen noillensa essive nokenaan nokenansa nokinaan nokinansa translative noekseen noeksensa noikseen noiksensa abessive noettaan noettansa noittaan noittansa instructive — — comitative — nokineen nokinensa

Derived terms

• noeta
• noettua
• nokeentua
• Nokela
• nokeutua
• nokinen

compounds

• haisunoki
• kaurannoki
• kätkönoki
• lentonoki
• nokialbatrossi
• nokihapero
• nokihännätönleikko
• nokihärmä
• nokikana
• nokikeuhko
• nokikolari
• nokikuukkeli
• nokiliitäjä
• nokilokki
• nokiluku
• nokiluukku
• nokimonninen
• nokimusta
• nokinenä
• nokinäätä
• nokipalo
• nokipannu
• nokiperhonen
• nokipoika
• nokipuumuura
• nokipääsky
• nokirousku
• nokisara
• nokisieni
• nokisiipilokki
• nokisorsa
• nokitasku
• nokitatti
• nokitauti
• nokitiira
• nokitinami
• nokivalkea
• nokivaris
• nokivasara
• nokivatsamuura
• sipulinnoki

Related terms

• Nokia

See also

• hiili
• tuhka

Further reading

• “noki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnokiˣ/, [ˈno̞k̟i(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oki
• Syllabification^(key): no‧ki
• Hyphenation^(key): no‧ki

Verb

noki

1. inflection of nokkia:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• Niko, kino, koin, koni, onki

Ingrian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates with Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞kiˑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊iˑ]
• Rhymes: -oki
• Hyphenation: no‧ki

Noun

noki

1. soot

Declension

Declension of noki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	noki	noet
genitive	noen	nokkiin, nokiloin
partitive	nokkia	nokija, nokiloja
illative	nokkee	nokkii, nokiloihe
inessive	noes	nois, nokilois
elative	noest	noist, nokiloist
allative	noelle	noille, nokiloille
adessive	noel	noil, nokiloil
ablative	noelt	noilt, nokiloilt
translative	noeks	noiks, nokiloiks
essive	nokenna, nokkeen	nokinna, nokiloinna, nokkiin, nokiloin
exessive1)	nokent	nokint, nokiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• noekas
• nokipertti

Descendants

• → Votic: nõki

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞kiˑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊iˑ]
• Rhymes: -oki
• Hyphenation: no‧ki

Verb

noki

1. inflection of nokkia:
   1. present indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular imperative
   3. second-person singular imperative connegative

References

• V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 344

Italian

Noun

noki m (invariable)

1. dassie rat, rock rat (Procavia capensis)

   Synonyms: ratto delle rocce, ratto procavia

Japanese

Romanization

noki

1. Rōmaji transcription of のき

Karelian

Regional variants of noki

North Karelian (Viena)	noki
South Karelian (Tver)	nogi

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates include Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnoki/
• Hyphenation: no‧ki

Noun

noki (genitive noven, partitive nokie)

1. (North Karelian) soot

Declension

Viena Karelian declension of noki (type 3/ovi, k-v gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	noki	novet
genitive	noven	nokien
partitive	nokie	nokija
illative	nokih	nokiloih
inessive	novešša	nokiloissa
elative	novešta	nokiloista
adessive	novella	nokiloilla
ablative	novelta	nokiloilta
translative	novekši	nokiloiksi
essive	nokina	nokiloina
comitative	—	nokiloineh
abessive	novetta	nokiloitta
prolative	—	nokiloičči
instructive	—	nokiloin

Possessive forms of noki
1st person	nokeni
2nd person	nokeš
3rd person	nokeh
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

Derived terms

• nokikana

References

• P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015), “сажа”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN