- Afrikaans: salf
- Albanian: pomadë (sq) f
- Arabic: مَرْهَم m (marham), دَهُون m (dahūn)
- Armenian: քսուք (hy) (kʻsukʻ)
- Azerbaijani: maz (az), məlhəm
- Belarusian: мазь f (mazʹ), бальза́м m (balʹzám) (balm)
- Bengali: মলম (bn) (molom)
- Bulgarian: мехле́м (bg) m (mehlém), мас (bg) f (mas), мази́ло (bg) n (mazílo)
- Burmese: လိမ်းဆေး (my) (lim:hce:)
- Catalan: pomada (ca) f, ungüent m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 藥膏 / 药膏 (joek6 gou1)
- Mandarin: 軟膏 / 软膏 (zh) (ruǎngāo), 膏 (zh) (gāo), 藥膏 / 药膏 (zh) (yàogāo)
- Czech: mast (cs) f
- Danish: salve (da) c
- Dutch: zalf (nl) m or f, smeersel (nl) n
- Egyptian: (wrḥ m), (mḏt f)
- Esperanto: ungvento
- Estonian: salv
- Faroese: salva f, sálva f
- Finnish: voide (fi)
- French: pommade (fr) f, onguent (fr) m
- Friulian: ongint m
- Galician: pomada (gl) f, ungüento (gl) m, bálsamo (gl) m
- Georgian: მალამო (malamo)
- German: Salbe (de) f, Balsam (de) m
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 f (salbōns)
- Greek: αλοιφή (el) f (aloifí)
- Ancient: ἀλοιφή f (aloiphḗ), ἄλειφαρ n (áleiphar)
- Mycenaean: 𐀀𐀩𐀞 (a-re-pa), 𐂘 (a+re+pa)
- Haitian Creole: ponmad
- Hebrew: מִשְׁחָה (he) f (mishkhá)
- Hindi: मरहम (hi) m (marham), मलहम (hi) m (malham), बाम (hi) m (bām), लेप (hi) m (lep), औषधि f (auṣdhi)
- Hungarian: kenőcs (hu)
- Icelandic: smyrsl n
- Indonesian: salep (id)
- Ingrian: voije, maazi
- Irish: ungadh m
- Italian: pomata (it) f, unguento (it) m, balsamo (it) m
- Japanese: 軟膏 (ja) (なんこう, nankō)
- Kazakh: май (mai)
- Khmer: ថ្នាំលាប (thnam liəp)
- Korean: 연고(軟膏) (yeon'go)
- Kyrgyz: май (ky) (may), мазь (maz)
- Lao: ຢານວດ (yā nūat), ຢາຂີ້ເຜີ້ງ (yā khī phœ̄ng), ຂີ້ເຜີ້ງ (khī phœ̄ng)
- Latin: unguentum n
- Latvian: ziede f
- Lithuanian: tepalas f
- Macedonian: маст (mk) f (mast), пома́да f (pomáda), мелем (mk) m (melem)
- Malay: salap (ms)
- Maori: rongoā pani, pūreke, (rongoā) panikiri
- Marathi: मलम m (malam)
- Middle English: oynement, salve
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: тос (mn) (tos)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: salve (no) m or f
- Nynorsk: salve m or f
- Old English: sealf f
- Ottoman Turkish: مرهم (merhem)
- Pashto: ملهم m (malham), ملم m (malam)
- Persian: پُماد (fa) (pomâd), مَرهَم (fa) (marham)
- Plautdietsch: Saulw f
- Polish: maść (pl) f
- Portuguese: pomada (pt) f
- Romanian: unguent (ro) n, pomadă (ro) f, alifie (ro) f
- Russian: мазь (ru) f (mazʹ), бальза́м (ru) m (balʹzám) (balm)
- Sanskrit: अञ्जस् (sa) n (añjas), लेप (sa) m (lepa)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мѐлем m, ма̑ст f
- Roman: mèlem (sh) m, mȃst (sh) f
- Slovak: masť f
- Slovene: mazilo (sl) n
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: žałba f
- Spanish: pomada (es) f, ungüento (es) m, mentisán m (Bolivia), mentolato m (Latin America), mentolina f (Latin America)
- Swahili: marhamu
- Swedish: salva (sv) c
- Tagalog: hinas, banlos
- Tajik: маз (maz), марҳам (marham), тило (tilo)
- Telugu: లేపనము (te) (lēpanamu)
- Thai: ครีม (th) (kriim), ยาขี้ผึ้ง (yaa-kîi-pʉ̂ng), ขี้ผึ้ง (th) (kîi-pʉ̂ng)
- Tocharian B: laupe, ṣalype
- Turkish: merhem (tr)
- Turkmen: melhem
- Ukrainian: мазь f (mazʹ), бальза́м (uk) m (balʹzám) (balm)
- Urdu: مَرہَم m (marham)
- Uyghur: ماي (may), مەلھەم (melhem)
- Uzbek: malham dori, maz, balzam (uz)
- Vietnamese: pom-mát, thuốc mỡ (vi), thuốc cao (vi)
- Volapük: nugvet (vo)
- Walloon: ôlmint (wa) m (liquid), poumåde f (solid)
- Welsh: eli (cy) m
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