prati

See also: Prati, práti, prāti, and прати

Italian

Noun

prati m

1. plural of prato

Anagrams

• parti, partì, patri, tarpi

Latin

Noun

prātī

1. genitive singular of prātum

Latvian

Verb

prati

1. second-person singular past indicative of prast

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati. Cognate with Russian прать (pratʹ), Bulgarian пера (pera), Slovak prať, Czech prát. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “beat, strike”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prâti/
• Hyphenation: pra‧ti

Verb

prȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏ти, perfective òprati)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to wash
2. (idiomatic, slang) to burn, roast, diss

Conjugation

Conjugation of prati

infinitive		prati
present verbal adverb		pèrūći
past verbal adverb		—
verbal noun		pránje
		singular			plural
		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
present		perem	pereš	pere	peremo	perete	peru
future	future I	prat ću1 praću	prat ćeš1 praćeš	prat će1 praće	prat ćemo1 praćemo	prat ćete1 praćete	prat ćē1 praće
	future II	bȕdēm prao2	bȕdēš prao2	bȕdē prao2	bȕdēmo prali2	bȕdēte prali2	bȕdū prali2
past	perfect	prao sam2	prao si2	prao je2	prali smo2	prali ste2	prali su2
	pluperfect3	bȉo sam prao2	bȉo si prao2	bȉo je prao2	bíli smo prali2	bíli ste prali2	bíli su prali2
	imperfect	prah	praše	praše	prasmo	praste	prahu
conditional	conditional I	prao bih2	prao bi2	prao bi2	prali bismo2	prali biste2	prali bi2
	conditional II4	bȉo bih prao2	bȉo bi prao2	bȉo bi prao2	bíli bismo prali2	bíli biste prali2	bíli bi prali2
imperative		—	peri	—	perimo	perite	—
active past participle		prao m / prala f / pralo n			prali m / prale f / prala n
passive past participle		pran m / prana f / prano n			prani m / prane f / prana n

¹   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
²   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• ìsprati
• pòprati
• prèprati
• pròprati
• sàprati
• sprȁti

See also

• miti (to wash hands and face)

Further reading

• “prati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

prati (Cyrillic spelling прати)

1. inflection of pratiti:
   1. third-person singular present
   2. second-person singular imperative

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pьrati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pràːti/

Verb

práti impf

1. to wash (clarification of this definition is needed.)

Conjugation

infinitive	práti
1st singular	pérem
infinitive	práti			prȁt
supine	prȃt
verbal noun	prānje
	participle			converb
present	perọ̄č			—
past	prán			—
l-participle	masculine		feminine		neuter
singular	prȃł		prála		prȃlo
dual	prȃla		prȃli		prȃli
plural	prȃli		prȃle		prȃla
	present			imperative
1st singular	pérem			—
2nd singular	péreš			péri
3rd singular	pére			—
1st dual	péreva			perȋva
2nd dual	péreta			perȋta
3rd dual	péreta			—
1st plural	péremo			perȋmo
2nd plural	pérete			perȋte
3rd plural	pérejo			—

Derived terms

• izpráti
• opráti
• prepráti
• zapráti

Further reading

• “prati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
• “prati”, in Termania, Amebis
• See also the general references