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preceptor
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Alternative forms
- præceptor (archaic)
- præceptour (obsolete, rare)
- preceptour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English preceptor, preceptur, from Latin praeceptor (“commander; instructor”), from the verb praecipiō + -or (“-er: forming agent nouns”), from prae- (“pre-, fore-: before”) + capiō (“to take; to get, to take in, to understand”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /pɹɪˈsɛp.tə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɹiˌsɛp.tɚ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /pɹɪˈsep.tə/
Noun
preceptor (plural preceptors)
- A teacher or tutor. [from 15th c.]
- c. 1793, Edward Gibbon, Memoirs, Penguin, published 1990, page 64:
- A man who had thought so much on the subjects of language and education was surely no ordinary preceptor.
- 1905, George Bernard Shaw, The author's apology from Mrs. Warren's Profession, page 61:
- We shall resume our studies later on; but just now I am tired of playing the preceptor; and the eager thirst of my pupils for improvement does not console me for the slowness of their progress.
- (historical) The head of a preceptory of Knights Templar. [from 15th c.]
- (medicine, chiefly US) A doctor who gives practical training to medical students, nurses etc. [from 19th c.]
- Coordinate term: orientee
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