queima

Galician

Etymology

Back-formation from queimar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkejmɐ]

Noun

queima f (plural queimas)

1. a burn, an instance of burning
   • c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 13:

     Et os que ende poderõ escapar daquela queyma fugirõ cõ algũus dos seus navios, et escaparõ fogindo pelo mar.

     And the ones that could escape of said burning fled away with some of their ships, and got out fleeing by the sea

2. the act of burning
3. swidden; slash-and-burn

   Synonyms: lume, roza

4. fire, blaze

   Synonyms: incendio, lume

5. (games) furrow or line marked on the ground
6. common buzzard (Buteo buteo)

   Synonyms: bexato, miñato

Derived terms

• fuxir á queima

Related terms

• queimador
• queimadura
• queimar

Verb

queima

1. inflection of queimar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

References

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “queima”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “queima”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “queima”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈkej.mɐ/ [ˈkeɪ̯.mɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈkej.mɐ/ [ˈkeɪ̯.mɐ]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈkej.ma/ [ˈkeɪ̯.ma]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈkɐj.mɐ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈkɐj.mɐ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈkej.mɐ/
  • (Central Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈkej.mɐ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈke.mɐ/

• Hyphenation: quei‧ma

Etymology 1

Deverbal from queimar.

Noun

queima f (plural queimas)

1. burn; burning (the act of burning)
2. (Portugal) ellipsis of queima das fitas

Derived terms

• queimódromo

Etymology 2

Verb

queima

1. inflection of queimar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “queima”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
• “queima”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025