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runoff
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
runoff (countable and uncountable, plural runoffs)
- That portion of precipitation or irrigation on an area which does not infiltrate or evaporate, but instead is discharged from the area.
- Hyponyms: surface runoff, stormwater; farm runoff
- 1994, Ruth Patrick, Rivers of the United States, Estuaries, page 138:
- The next series of high tides or large waves will tend to rebuild the berm and redam the stream. Ultimately, increased runoff due to fall or winter rains will raise the stream level to the point where it breaks through.
- Dissolved chemicals, etc, included in such water.
- The runoff of nitrates is poisoning the lake.
- (sports) A second or further round of a competition, after other competitors (often all but the last two) have been eliminated.
- (politics) A second or further round of an indecisive election, after other candidates (often all but the last two) have been eliminated.
- There will now be a runoff as neither front runner received more than 50% of the vote.
- 2022 April 21, Michael Crowley, “U.S. Braces for Potential French Election Shockwave”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
- Mr. Macron was unable to command more than a small plurality of support against several opponents in the first round of voting on April 10. Ms. Le Pen, who finished second, is his opponent in the runoff election on Sunday.
Derived terms
Translations
portion of precipitation or irrigation which does not infiltrate
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sports: a second or further round of a competition, after other competitors (often all but the last two) have been eliminated
politics: second or further round of an indecisive election
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