truquer

French

Etymology

From truc +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʁy.ke/

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

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• Audio (France (Lyon)):

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• Audio (France (Somain)):

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Verb

truquer

1. to tamper with, to fiddle, to falsify
2. to trick
3. to fix, rig (e.g. elections, a sports match)

Conjugation

Conjugation of truquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)

infinitive	simple	truquer
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1	simple	truquant /tʁy.kɑ̃/
	compound	ayant + past participle
past participle		truqué /tʁy.ke/
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	truque /tʁyk/	truques /tʁyk/	truque /tʁyk/	truquons /tʁy.kɔ̃/	truquez /tʁy.ke/	truquent /tʁyk/
	imperfect	truquais /tʁy.kɛ/	truquais /tʁy.kɛ/	truquait /tʁy.kɛ/	truquions /tʁy.kjɔ̃/	truquiez /tʁy.kje/	truquaient /tʁy.kɛ/
	past historic2	truquai /tʁy.ke/	truquas /tʁy.ka/	truqua /tʁy.ka/	truquâmes /tʁy.kam/	truquâtes /tʁy.kat/	truquèrent /tʁy.kɛʁ/
	future	truquerai /tʁy.kʁe/	truqueras /tʁy.kʁa/	truquera /tʁy.kʁa/	truquerons /tʁy.kʁɔ̃/	truquerez /tʁy.kʁe/	truqueront /tʁy.kʁɔ̃/
	conditional	truquerais /tʁy.kʁɛ/	truquerais /tʁy.kʁɛ/	truquerait /tʁy.kʁɛ/	truquerions /tʁy.kə.ʁjɔ̃/	truqueriez /tʁy.kə.ʁje/	truqueraient /tʁy.kʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior2	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	truque /tʁyk/	truques /tʁyk/	truque /tʁyk/	truquions /tʁy.kjɔ̃/	truquiez /tʁy.kje/	truquent /tʁyk/
	imperfect2	truquasse /tʁy.kas/	truquasses /tʁy.kas/	truquât /tʁy.ka/	truquassions /tʁy.ka.sjɔ̃/	truquassiez /tʁy.ka.sje/	truquassent /tʁy.kas/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect2	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	truque /tʁyk/	—	truquons /tʁy.kɔ̃/	truquez /tʁy.ke/	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

References

• “truquer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.