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विकिपीडिया से, मुक्त विश्वकोश
ऑलैण्ड द्वीपसमूह बाल्टिक सागर में एक द्वीप समूह है। यह बोथनिया की खाडी़ के मुख पर स्थित है यह एक फेड्रेसी है जो कि स्वायत्त असामरिक, एक भाषी, स्वीडिश भाषित फिनलैंड प्रशासित प्रांत है। यह फिनलैंड का सबसे छोटा प्रांत है, वहाँ की आबादी का 0.50% भाग एवं भूमि का 0.49% भाग।
ऑलैण्ड द्वीपसमूह Landskapet Åland Ahvenanmaan maakunta |
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राष्ट्रगान: Ålänningens sång | ||||||
राजधानी और सबसे बड़ा नगर | मैरीहैम 60°7′N 19°54′E | |||||
राजभाषा(एँ) | स्वीडिश भाषा | |||||
सरकार | Autonomous province | |||||
- | Governor | Peter Lindbäck1 | ||||
- | Premier | Viveka Eriksson | ||||
Autonomy | ||||||
- | Declared | 1920 | ||||
- | Recognized | 19212 | ||||
क्षेत्रफल | ||||||
- | कुल | 13,517 km2 (unranked) | ||||
- | जल (%) | 89 | ||||
जनसंख्या | ||||||
- | 2005 जनगणना | 26,711 | ||||
- | घनत्व | 17.5/km2 | ||||
मुद्रा | Euro (€)4 (EUR) | |||||
समय मण्डल | EET (यू॰टी॰सी॰+2) | |||||
- | ग्रीष्मकालीन (दि॰ब॰स॰) | EEST (यू॰टी॰सी॰+3) | ||||
दूरभाष कूट | 358 (area code 18) | |||||
इंटरनेट टीएलडी | .ax5 | |||||
1. | The governor is an administrative post appointed by the Government of Finland, and does not have any authority over the autonomous Government of Åland. | |||||
2. | Settled by the League of Nations following the Åland crisis. | |||||
3. | Åland held a separate referendum and then joined at the same time as the rest of Finland. | |||||
4. | Until 1999, the Finnish mark. | |||||
5. | Replacing .aland.fi from August 2006.The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with Finland and the rest of European Union member states. |
Date | English name | Local name | Remarks |
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January 1 | New Year's Day | Nyårsdagen | |
January 6 | Epiphany | Trettondagen | |
March 30 | Demilitarization Day | Ålands demilitariseringsdag | Peace in 1856 after the Crimean War |
Moveable Friday | Good Friday | Långfredag | The Friday before Easter Sunday |
Moveable Sunday | Easter Sunday | Påskdagen | |
Moveable Monday | Easter Monday | Annandag påsk | The day after Easter Sunday |
April 30 | Walpurgis Night | Valborgsmässoafton | |
May 1 | May Day | Första maj | |
Moveable Thursday | Ascension Day | Kristi himmelsfärdsdag | 39 days after Easter |
Moveable Sunday | Pentecost | Pingstdagen | 49 days after Easter |
Moveable Monday | Whitmonday | Annandag Pingst | 50 days after Easter |
June 9 | Autonomy Day | Självstyrelsedagen | First congregation of the regional government |
Third Friday of June | Midsummer Eve | Midsommarafton | |
Third Saturday of June | Midsummer Day | Midsommardagen | |
First Saturday of November | All Saints Day | Alla helgons dag | |
December 6 | Independence Day | Självständighetsdagen | Independence of Finland (1917) |
December 24 | Christmas Eve | Julafton | |
December 25 | Christmas Day | Juldagen | |
December 26 | St. Stephen's Day Boxing Day | Annandag jul |
कृपया इस लेख या भाग में विस्तार करें। अधिक जानकारी वार्ता पृष्ठ पर मिल सकती है। (April 2007) |
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