리눅스 배포판 비교

다음은 리눅스 배포판 비교 목록이다.

자세한 정보 배포판, 설립자 ...

배포판	설립자	유지보수자	최초 출시 연도	현재 안정판	보안 업데이트 (연수)	출시일	시스템 배포판 커밋	포크 출처	대상 사용자	비용	상태
AlmaLinux	AlmaLinux Foundation	AlmaLinux Foundation	2021	8.4	10 years^[1]	2021-05-26	X	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)	server, workstation	없음	활동 중
알파인 리눅스	Alpine Linux Team	Alpine Linux Team	2006	3.14.1^[2]	?	2021-08-04	X	LEAF Project	security, lightweight, general	없음	활동 중
ALT 리눅스	ALT Linux Team	ALT Linux Team, ALT Linux LLC	2001	10.0^[3]	?	2021-12-16	X	Mandrake Linux	general, school	없음	활동 중
antiX	Anticapitalista	Anticapitalista	2007	19.4^[4]	?	2021-05-21	X	Debian, MEPIS	old computers	없음	활동 중
아치뱅 리눅스	Willensky Aristide	Stan McLaren	2011	Rolling	Rolling	?	X	Arch Linux (UKM Edition)	general	없음	활동 중
아치 리눅스	Judd Vinet	dev team	2002	Rolling	Rolling	Rolling	X	Independent, inspired from CRUX	general	없음	활동 중
BLAG	Brixton Linux Action Group	Brixton Linux Action Group	2002	140k	?	2011-05-04	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	Fedora	desktop	없음	비활동
Bodhi Linux	Bodhi Linux Team	Bodhi Linux Team	2011	7.0.0^[6]	?	2023-08-21	X	Debian, Ubuntu	desktop, lightweight	없음	활동 중
Canaima	CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community	CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community	2007	6.1^[7]	?	2020-06-24	X	Debian, Ubuntu	Government of Venezuela	없음	활동 중
CentOS	CentOS Project	CentOS Project	2003	8.2-2105	10 years^[8]	2021-07-03	X	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)	server, workstation	없음	활동 중
Chakra	Jan Mette and Arch Linux KDEmod developers	The Chakra Project Team	2010	Rolling	Rolling	?	X	Arch Linux^[9]	desktop	없음	활동 중
크롬 OS	선다 피차이	구글	2011	92.0.4515.130 ^[10]	Rolling	2021-08-02	X	-	web applications	없음	활동 중
Clear Linux OS	Arjan van de Ven	인텔	2015	Rolling	Rolling	Rolling	X	Independent	container, server, desktop	없음	활동 중
ClearOS	Peter Baldwin	ClearFoundation	2000	7.8^[11]	?	2020-06-23	X	RHEL, CentOS	server, gateway, network	Some editions are free of charge	활동 중
크런치뱅 리눅스	Philip Newborough	Philip Newborough	2008	11^[12]	?	2013-05-06	X	Debian	desktop	없음	비활동
댐 스몰 리눅스	John Andrews	dev team	2003	4.4.10^[13]	?	2008-11-18	X	Debian, Knoppix	lightweight, portable	없음	비활동
데비안	이언 머독	Debian Project	1993	11.2^[14]	~3 years^{[g 1]}	2021-12-18	Debian Social Contract and DFSG (main is 100% free, non-free packages are optional)^[15]	Independent, inspired by Softlanding Linux System (SLS)^[16]	general, server, desktop	없음	활동 중
Debian Edu		Debian Project	2004	11.0^[17]	~3 years^{[g 1]}	2021-08-14	Debian Social Contract and DFSG	Debian	schools	없음	활동 중
Devuan	The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA)	The "Veteran Unix Admins" (VUA)	2016	3.1.0^[18]	?	2021-02-14	X ^{[g 2]}	Debian	general	없음	활동 중
Deepin	Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd.	Wuhan Deepin Technology Co., Ltd.	2004	20.2^[19]	?	2021-04-28	X	Debian	general	없음	활동 중
드라고라 GNU/리눅스 리브레	Matias A. Fonzo	Matias A. Fonzo	2009	3.0-beta1^[20]	?	2019-10-16	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	Independent, inspired from Slackware	general	없음	활동 중
dyne:bolic	Jaromil	Jaromilx	2005	3.0.0	?	2011-09-08	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	데비안	multimedia	없음	비활동
엘리멘트리 OS	Daniel Foré	elementary LLC	2011	5.1.7^[21]	?	2020-02-05	X	Ubuntu, Debian	general	없음	활동 중
ELinOS	SYSGO	SYSGO	1999	7.0^[22]	?	2020-03-01	X	–	임베디드 시스템s	부분적	활동 중
Emdebian Grip	Embedded Debian Project	Embedded Debian Project	2009	3.1	End-of-life	2013-06-15	X	Debian	임베디드 시스템s	없음	비활동
EndeavourOS	Bryan Poerwoatmodjo	EndeavourOS	2019	Rolling	?	2020-07-15	X	Arch Linux	general	없음	활동 중
Fedora	Fedora Project	Fedora Project	2003	34^[23]	1 year	2021-04-27	Fedora Licensing Guidelines^[24]	Red Hat Linux	general	없음	활동 중
Freespire	Lindows.com, Inc.	PC/OpenSystems LLC	2001	7.7^[25]	?	2021-07-30	X	Ubuntu	desktop	없음	활동 중
젠투 리눅스	Daniel Robbins	Gentoo Foundation, Inc.	2002	Rolling	Rolling	Rolling	Gentoo Social Contract	Enoch Linux	general	없음	활동 중
Guix System	Ludovic Courtès	Ludovic Courtès, Ricardo Wurmus, the Guix community	2012	1.3.0^[26]	Rolling	2021-05-11	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	–	general	없음	활동 중
그뉴센스	Brian Brazil and Paul O'Malley	Sam Geeraerts with sponsorship from the FSF	2006	4.0 (Ucclia)^[27]	?	2016-05-02	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	데비안	general, server	없음	비활동
Grml	Michael Prokop	The Grml Team	2005	2020.06^[28]	?	2020-06-24	X	Debian	live, maintenance, security, network, forensic, accessibility	없음	활동 중
Hyperbola GNU/Linux-libre	Hyperbola Founders	Hyperbola Founders	2017	0.3^[29]	3 years (stable), 5 years (old stable)^[30]	2019-09-23	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5] followed in Hyperbola Social Contract	Arch Linux	general	없음	비활동^[31]
칼리 리눅스	Max Moser, Mati Aharoni, Martin J. Muench	Offensive Security	2013	2020.2^[32]	?	2020-05-12	X	Debian	auditing, forensic, security, network	없음	활동 중
크노픽스	Klaus Knopper	dev team	2000	8.6^[33]	?	2019-08-08	X	Debian	live	없음	활동 중
Kodibuntu	The XBMC Project	Team Kodi	2008	?	?	?	X	Debian, Ubuntu	multimedia	없음	비활동
Korora	Chris Smart	Dev Team	2005	26^[34]	?	2017-09-16	X	Fedora	desktop	없음	비활동
LibreCMC	LibreCMC team	LibreCMC team	2010	1.5.4^[35]	?	2020-12-31	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	Merged from LibreWRT	임베디드 시스템s	없음	활동 중
린스파이어	Linspire, Inc.	Linspire, Inc.	2001	9.5^[36]	?	2020-03-03	X	우분투	?	Commercial^[37]	활동 중
리눅스 민트	Clement Lefebvre	dev team	2006	20.2^[38]	~3 years (LMDE); 5 years (main editions)	2021-07-08	X	Debian(LMDE), Ubuntu (main editions)	desktop	없음	활동 중
Linux Lite	Jerry Bezencon	Linux Lite Team	2012	5.0^[39]	?	2020-05-31	X	우분투	desktop	없음	활동 중
마제야	Mageia Community	mageia.org	2010	7.1^[40]	1 year	2019-07-01	X	Mandriva Linux	general	없음	활동 중
맨드리바 리눅스	Mandrakesoft S.A.	Mandriva S.A.	1998	2011	?	2011-08-28	X	Red Hat Linux	general	Some editions are free of charge	비활동
Manjaro Linux	Roland Singer	dev team	2012^[41]	Rolling	Rolling	Rolling	X	Arch Linux	general	없음	활동 중
메피스	Warren Woodford	MEPIS LLC	2003	11.9.90	?	?	X	Debian	desktop, server	없음	비활동
Musix GNU+Linux	Musix team	Musix team	2008	3.0.1	?	2014-03-13	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	데비안	multimedia	없음	비활동
Netrunner	Blue Systems	dev team	2009	20.01^[42]	as per Debian	2020-02-23	X	Debian	desktop	없음	활동 중
NixOS	Eelco Dolstra and Armijn Hemel	NixOS Foundation	2003	21.05^[43]	0.5 years	2021-06-01nixo	X	–	general, server, desktop	없음	활동 중
Novell Open Enterprise Server	노벨 (기업)	노벨 (기업), Inc. dev team	2003	OES 2018 SP1	?	?	X	SUSE Linux Enterprise Server	server	Commercial^[44]	활동 중
OpenELEC	Stephan Raue, OpenELEC Team	OpenELEC Team	2011	8.0.4	?	2017-06-04	X	Kodi	multimedia	없음	비활동
오픈수세	SUSE Linux	openSUSE Project	2006	Leap 15.2^[45]	3 years^[46]	2020-07-02	X	SLS/슬랙웨어	general, desktop	없음	활동 중
OpenWrt	?	OpenWrt team	2007	18.06.4^[47]	?	2019-07-01	X	–	임베디드 시스템s	없음	활동 중
오픈맨드리바 Lx	OpenMandriva Association	OpenMandriva Association	2013	4.1	?	2020-02-01	X	맨드리바 리눅스	general	없음	활동 중
Oracle Linux	Oracle Corporation	Oracle Corporation	2006	8.1^[48]	?	2019-11-17	X	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)	server	없음	활동 중
Parabola GNU/Linux-libre	Parabola Hackers	Parabola Hackers	2009	Rolling^[49]	Rolling	2017-05-28	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5] followed in Parabola Social Contract	아치 리눅스	general	없음	활동 중
Pardus	Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK)	TÜBİTAK	2005	19.1^[50]	?	2019-11-23	X	Gentoo (2011.2) Debian	general	없음	활동 중
Parrot OS	Lorenzo "Palinuro" Faletra	Parrot Dev Team	2013	4.11.2	Rolling	2021-06-03	X	Debian	security, desktop	없음	활동 중
Parsix	Alan Baghumian	Parsix Project	2005	8.15	?	2017-01-25	X	Debian	desktop	없음	비활동
Parted Magic	Patrick Verner	Parted Magic LLC.	?	2020_12_25	?	2020-12-25	X	-	live, maintenance	Commercial^[51]	활동 중
PCLinuxOS	Bill Reynolds	dev team	2003	2020.1015^[52]	Semi-rolling	2020-10-14	X	Mandriva Linux	desktop	없음	활성
Pop! OS	Carl Ritchell	System76	2017	20.10^[53]	2 years for LTS releases. 2–3 months after the next release for other releases.	2020-10-23	X	Ubuntu	desktop, laptop	없음	활성
Pentoo	Michael Zanetta, Rick Farina, Jens Pranaitis	Pentoo	2005	2019.1	?	2019-01-17	X	Gentoo Linux	auditing, security	없음	활동 중
Porteus	Fanthom	Porteus	2010	4.0^[54]	?	2018-04-29	X	Slackware	lightweight, portable	없음	활동 중
퍼피 리눅스	Barry Kauler	Puppy Foundation	2003	8.0^[55]	?	2019-04-11	X	Independent, inspired from Vector linux	lightweight, portable	없음	활동 중
PureOS	Todd Weaver	Purism	2009	9.0^[56]	Stable and Rolling	2019-09-26	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	데비안	general, security, privacy	없음	활동 중
Qubes OS	Joanna Rutkowska	Invisible Things Lab	2012	4.0.4^[57]	?	2019-01-23	X	Xen and Fedora	security by compartmentalization, desktop	없음	활동 중
레드햇 엔터프라이즈 리눅스 (RHEL)	레드햇	Red Hat	2002	8.2	10 years^[58]	2020-04-28	X	Red Hat Linux, Fedora	server, workstation	Commercial^[59]^[60]	활동 중
레드햇 리눅스	Red Hat	Red Hat	1995	9	?	2003-03-31	X	–	server, workstation	없음	비활동
ROSA	?	LLC NTC IT ROSA	2011	R11^[61]	?	2019-03-15	X	Mandriva	server, general	없음	활동 중
Rocks Cluster Distribution	UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp	UCSD Supercomputing Center, Clustercorp	2000	7.0	?	2015-12-01	X	Red Hat Linux	server, workstation	없음	활동 중
사바욘 리눅스	Fabio Erculiani	dev team	2005	19.03^[62]	?	2019-03-31	X	Gentoo Linux	general	없음	활동 중
Salix OS	Cyrille Pontvieux, George Vlahavas, Pierrick Le Brun, Thorsten Mühlfelder	Salix team	2009	14.2	?	2016-08-29	X	슬랙웨어	general	없음	?
사이언티픽 리눅스	유럽 입자 물리 연구소, 페르미 국립 가속기 연구소	dev team	2004	7.6^[63]	?	2018-12-03	X	Red Hat Linux, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)	server, workstation	없음	비활동
슬랙웨어	Patrick Volkerding	dev team	1993	14.2^[64]	?	2016-06-30	X	Softlanding Linux System (SLS)	general	없음	활동 중
SLAX	Tomas Matejicek	Tomas Matejicek	2002	9.11.0^[65]	?	2019-09-14	X	Debian, Slackware (until Slax 9)	live	없음	활동 중
SliTaz GNU/Linux	Christophe Lincoln	dev team	2008	Rolling	Rolling	2017-12-03	X	Independent	portable	없음	활동 중
Solus	Ikey Doherty	dev team	2005	Rolling	Rolling	2021-02-03	X	–	desktop	없음	활동 중
SolydXK	Arjen Balfoort	dev team	2013	201902^[66]	Debian packages as per Debian	2019-03-03	X	Debian	desktop	없음	활동 중
스파키리눅스	?	Sparky Linux team	2012	6.0^[67]	?	2021-08-19	X	데비안	general, video games	없음	활동 중
Source Mage GNU/Linux	Ryan Abrams, Eric Schabell	dev team	2002	0.62-11	?	2017-10-22	Source Mage Social Contract	Sorcerer	general	없음	활동 중
스팀OS	Valve	Valve	2013	2.195^[68]	?	2019-07-19	X	데비안	video games	없음	활동 중
SUSE Linux Enterprise	SUSE	SUSE	2000	15SP2	13 years per version^[69]	2020-07-21	Common code base for x86-64, Power, System z, Arm64	슬랙웨어, Jurix	edge, workstation, server, supercomputer	Commercial^[70]	활동 중
Tails	?	Tails Development Team	2009	4.21^[71]	–^{[g 3]}	2021-08-10	X	Debian	security-focused aimed for anonymity and privacy	없음	활동 중
타이니 코어 리눅스	Robert Shingledecker	Team Tiny Core	2009	11.1	?	2020-04-01	X	Independent, inspired from Damn Small Linux	portable	없음	활동 중
Trisquel GNU/Linux	Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam)	Rubén Rodríguez Pérez (quidam)	2005	9.0^{[g 4]}	3 years	2020-10-16	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	우분투 LTS	desktop	없음	활동 중
TurnKey GNU/Linux	Alon Swartz, Liraz Siri	TurnKey GNU/Linux Team	2008	16.0 Release #12^[72]	Debian packages as per Debian; TurnKey packages for life of current major version (plus backports per request)	2020-12-22	Debian Social Contract and DFSG	Debian	server based software appliance library aiming to balance security and ease of use	없음	활동 중
우분투 및 파생^[73]	Canonical Ltd.	Canonical Ltd.	2004	21.10^[74]	Standard releases 1 year, LTS releases 5 years. Flavor LTS releases 3 or 5 years. Ubuntu Pro 10 years.	2021-04-22	X	Debian	general, server, desktop, supercomputer, IBM 메인프레임	없음	활동 중
Univention Corporate Server	Univention GmbH	Univention GmbH	2004	4.4-7^[75]	up to 6 months for the free Core Edition; if maintenance is purchased, it's up to 7 years, see:^[76]	2020-12-01	X	Debian	home, business, and school	Core Edition is free of charge	활동 중
Ututo	Diego Saravia, Daniel Olivera	UTUTO dev team	2000	XS 2012	?	2012-04-27	100% Free: GNU FSDG^[5]	Ututo XS: 젠투 리눅스, Ututo UL: 우분투	general	없음	비활동
벡터리눅스	Robert S. Lange	dev team	1999	VL 7.2^[77]	?	2017-08-28	X	Slackware	desktop	없음	비활동
Void Linux	Juan Romero Pardines	Juan RP and contributors	2008	Rolling	Rolling	2019-11-09	X	Independent, partially inspired by FreeBSD/NetBSD	general	없음	활동 중
Webconverger	Kai Hendry	Webconverger Limited	2007	35.0	?	2016-05-19	X	Debian	kiosk software, 전자 광고판	Commercial	비활동
잰드로스	Xandros Incorporated	Xandros Incorporated	2001	?	?	2007-07-26	X	Corel Linux	?	Commercial	비활동
Zentyal	eBox Technologies	eBox Technologies	2005	6.2^[78]	?	2020-06-04	X	Debian, Ubuntu	small business server	Some editions are free of charge	?
젠워크 리눅스	Jean-Philippe Guillemin	dev team	2004	Rolling^[79]	?	2020-12-10	X	Slackware	general	없음	활동 중
조린 OS	Zorin Group	Zorin Group	2009	OS 15.3^[80]	?	2020-10-08	X	Ubuntu	general, desktop	Zorin OS Lite & Core are free, while Business and Ultimate are paid	활동 중
배포판	설립자	유지보수자	최초 출시 연도	현재 안정판	보안 업데이트 (연수)	출시일	시스템 배포판 커밋	포크 출처	대상 사용자	비용	상태

[g 1]
Debian releases are officially supported for 1 year after the subsequent release, with releases being approximately 2 years apart. The Debian LTS Project provides community based support extending the complete support period to 5 years.
[g 2]
Default ISOs included non-free software
[g 3]
All security updates are in new versions which are released every six weeks.
[g 4]
for more information visit: https://trisquel.info/en/wiki/trisquel

[DebianSupportPeriod-15] [g 1]
Debian releases are officially supported for 1 year after the subsequent release, with releases being approximately 2 years apart. The Debian LTS Project provides community based support extending the complete support period to 5 years.

[DevuanISO-20] [g 2]
Default ISOs included non-free software

[Tails_Releases-74] [g 3]
All security updates are in new versions which are released every six weeks.

[Trisquel_Release-75] [g 4]
for more information visit: https://trisquel.info/en/wiki/trisquel

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[g 3]

[g 4]

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리눅스 배포판 비교

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