크로아티아의 인구

1960-2017 크로아티아의 인구. 단위는 천 명. (유엔 세계인구전망 2017)

크로아티아의 지역별 인구 밀도.

2020년 크로아티아의 인구 피라미드.

인구학적 동향

크로아티아의 인구는 1991년 4,784,265명^[1]에서 2011 4,456,096명^[2]으로 8% 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 감소의 가장 큰 원인는 저출산, 인구 유출, 크로아티아 전쟁에 있다.

다음은 유엔의 인구 통계:^[3][4]

크로아티아의 인구
1950	1970	1989	2000	2005	2010	2015	2019
385만 명	↗442.3만 명	↗478만 명	↘442.8만 명	↘437.8만 명	↘432.8만 명	↘423.3만 명	↘413만 명

2019년 유엔 인구 통계

총인구: 410만 명

15세 미만 인구: 14.6%

15~24세 인구: 10.7%

25~64세 인구: 53.9%

65세 이상 인구: 20.9%

노인 부양 가능 인구(65세 이상 노인 1명당 25~64세 노동 인구): 2.6명

인구 성장률: -0.6%

조출생률(인구 1000명당): 8.7명

합계출산율: 1.42명

조사망률(인구 1000명당): 13.2명

영아사망률(1살 미만 1000명당): 4명

유아사망률(5세 미만 1000명당): 4명

출생시 기대수명: 78.5세

출생 및 사망 통계

1880-1899 합계출산율

출처: Our World in Data, Gapminder Foundation.^[5]

연도	1880	1881	1882	1883	1884	1885	1886	1887	1888	1889	1890[5]
합계출산율	5.75	5.75	5.86	5.96	6.07	6.18	6	5.83	5.65	5.48	5.31

연도	1891	1892	1893	1894	1895	1896	1897	1898	1899[5]
합계출산율	5.42	5.53	5.64	5.76	5.83	5.79	5.7	5.7	5.54

1915-1940 합계출산율

연도	1915	1916	1917	1918	1919	1920[5]
합계출산율	5	5.09	5.19	5.28	5.37	5.31

연도	1921	1922	1923	1924	1925	1926	1927	1928	1929	1930[5]
합계출산율	5.26	5.2	5.14	5.08	4.98	4.87	4.77	4.67	4.57	4.47

연도	1931	1932	1933	1934	1935	1936	1937	1938	1939	1940[5]
합계출산율	4.36	4.26	4.16	4.06	3.96	3.85	3.75	3.65	3.55	3.45

제1차 세계 대전 이전 출생 및 사망 통계

	인구	출생아 수	사망자 수	자연 증감	조출생률 (1000명당)	조사망률 (1000명당)	자연 증감률 (1000명당)	합계출산율[5]
1900	2,375,000	97,000	65,000	32,000	40.7	27.5	13.2	5.45
1901	2,432,000	95,000	67,000	28,000	39.2	27.4	11.8	5.41
1902	2,431,000	101,000	67,000	34,000	41.5	27.6	13.9	5.38
1903	2,462,000	97,000	66,000	31,000	39.3	26.9	12.4	5.34
1904	2,477,000	99,000	65,000	34,000	40.0	26.2	13.8	5.30
1905	2,493,000	100,000	75,000	25,000	40.1	30.1	10.0	5.26
1906	2,515,000	100,000	66,000	34,000	39.7	26.3	13.4	5.22
1907	2,550,000	100,000	65,000	35,000	39.3	25.4	13.9	5.18
1908	2,560,000	100,000	70,000	30,000	39.2	27.2	12.0	5.14
1909	2,588,000	108,000	69,000	39,000	41.7	26.7	15.0	5.10
1910	2,616,000	99,000	65,000	34,000	37.9	24.8	13.1	5.06
1911	2,628,000	95,000	69,000	26,000	36.0	26.4	9.6	5.02
1912	2,654,000	101,000	67,000	34,000	38.1	25.2	12.9	4.98
1913	2,663,000	95,000	68,000	27,000	35.7	25.5	10.2	4.94
1914	2,675,000	98,000	66,000	32,000	36.6	24.7	11.9	4.90
출처: Brian R. Mitchell, European historical statistics, 1750–1975[6]

제2차 세계 대전 이후 출생 및 사망 통계

^[7][8]

출처: 크로아티아 통계청^[9]

	인구	출생아 수	사망자 수	자연 증감	조출생률 (1000명당)	조사망률 (1000명당)	자연 증감률 (1000명당)	합계출산율	15–49세 가임기 여성 인구
1950	3,850,991	95,174	47,292	47,882	24.7	12.3	12.4	2.94	1,091,313
1951	3,881,986	87,181	49,804	37,377	22.5	12.8	9.6	2.66	1,091,156
1952	3,912,983	91,225	43,512	47,713	23.3	11.1	12.2	2.77	1,090,994
1953	3,945,997	90,200	46,662	43,538	22.9	11.8	11.0	2.68	1,090,834
1954	3,978,125	89,309	41,071	48,238	22.5	10.3	12.1	2.61	1,097,788
1955	4,013,015	88,657	42,035	46,622	22.1	10.5	11.6	2.56	1,104,740
1956	4,039,992	86,171	43,772	42,399	21.3	10.8	10.5	2.47	1,111,693
1957	4,067,005	81,414	40,261	41,153	20.0	9.9	10.1	2.30	1,113,448
1958	4,088,987	77,771	37,980	39,791	19.0	9.3	9.7	2.19	1,115,826
1959	4,114,979	78,233	40,688	37,545	19.0	9.9	9.1	2.24	1,093,146
1960	4,140,181	76,156	41,361	34,795	18.4	10.0	8.4	2.23	1,079,109
1961	4,167,292	74,190	37,796	36,394	17.8	9.1	8.7	2.23	1,065,072
1962	4,196,712	72,267	42,134	30,133	17.2	10.0	7.2	2.11	1,083,743
1963	4,225,675	69,878	38,597	31,281	16.5	9.1	7.4	2.05	1,088,767
1964	4,252,876	68,873	43,013	25,860	16.2	10.1	6.1	2.04	1,095,023
1965	4,280,923	71,186	39,936	31,250	16.6	9.3	7.3	2.19	1,096,232
1966	4,310,701	71,325	37,941	33,384	16.5	8.8	7.7	2.20	1,113,169
1967	4,338,683	67,103	41,381	25,722	15.5	9.5	5.9	2.06	1,138,279
1968	4,365,628	65,431	43,720	21,711	15.0	10.0	5.0	1.99	1,141,548
1969	4,391,490	63,635	46,844	16,791	14.5	10.7	3.8	1.91	1,170,146
1970	4,412,252	61,103	44,148	16,955	13.8	10.0	3.8	1.81	1,173,533
1971	4,431,275	64,890	44,878	20,012	14.6	10.1	4.5	1.97	1,174,488
1972	4,450,564	66,035	47,881	18,154	14.8	10.8	4.1	1.96	1,176,673
1973	4,470,161	67,389	45,680	21,709	15.1	10.2	4.9	1.97	1,170,468
1974	4,490,660	67,251	44,950	22,301	15.0	10.0	5.0	1.93	1,164,291
1975	4,512,082	67,016	45,640	21,376	14.9	10.1	4.7	1.90	1,177,334
1976	4,535,934	67,054	45,074	21,980	14.8	9.9	4.8	1.88	1,177,247
1977	4,559,571	68,035	45,156	22,879	14.9	9.9	5.0	1.90	1,165,123
1978	4,581,085	68,704	48,715	19,989	15.0	10.6	4.4	1.92	1,170,862
1979	4,594,778	69,229	48,426	20,803	15.1	10.5	4.5	1.95	1,166,817
1980	4,599,782	68,220	50,100	18,120	14.8	10.9	3.9	1.92	1,162,773
1981	4,611,509	67,455	51,420	16,035	14.6	11.2	3.5	1.93	1,152,704
1982	4,634,234	66,737	50,770	15,967	14.4	11.0	3.4	1.90	1,130,858
1983	4,658,254	65,599	55,147	10,452	14.1	11.8	2.2	1.88	1,139,362
1984	4,680,285	64,888	54,169	10,719	13.9	11.6	2.3	1.87	1,131,152
1985	4,701,417	62,665	52,067	10,598	13.3	11.1	2.3	1.82	1,117,142
1986	4,721,446	60,226	51,740	8,486	12.8	11.0	1.8	1.76	1,161,753
1987	4,739,745	59,209	53,080	6,129	12.5	11.2	1.3	1.74	1,102,815
1988	4,755,207	58,525	52,686	5,839	12.3	11.1	1.2	1.74	1,125,627
1989	4,767,260	55,651	52,569	3,082	11.7	11.0	0.6	1.67	1,169,437
1990	4,777,368	55,409	52,192	3,217	11.6	10.9	0.7	1.68	1,134,934
1991	4,733,938	51,829	54,832	-3,003	10.9	11.6	-0.6	1.59	1,125,917
1992	4,690,509	46,970	51,800	-4,830	10.0	11.0	-1.0	1.46	1,116,900
1993	4,647,079	48,535	50,846	-2,311	10.4	10.9	-0.5	1.52	1,107,883
1994	4,603,649	48,584	49,482	-898	10.6	10.7	-0.2	1.54	1,098,867
1995	4,560,220	50,182	50,536	-354	11.0	11.1	-0.1	1.62	1,089,849
1996	4,516,790	53,811	50,636	3,175	11.9	11.2	0.7	1.76	1,080,833
1997	4,473,361	55,501	51,964	3,537	12.4	11.6	0.8	1.84	1,071,815
1998	4,429,931	47,068	52,311	-5,243	10.6	11.8	-1.2	1.59	1,062,799
1999	4,386,501	45,179	51,953	-6,774	10.3	11.8	-1.5	1.55	1,053,782
2000	4,343,072	43,746	50,246	-6,500	10.1	11.6	-1.5	1.52	1,044,765
2001	4,299,642	40,993	49,552	-8,559	9.5	11.5	-2.0	1.45	1,035,748
2002	4,302,174	40,094	50,569	-10,475	9.3	11.8	-2.4	1.43	1,033,822
2003	4,303,399	39,668	52,575	-12,907	9.2	12.2	-3.0	1.41	1,029,271
2004	4,304,600	40,307	49,756	-9,449	9.4	11.6	-2.2	1.43	1,025,538
2005	4,310,145	42,492	51,790	-9,298	9.9	12.0	-2.2	1.50	1,019,358
2006	4,311,159	41,446	50,378	-8,932	9.6	11.7	-2.1	1.47	1,012,512
2007	4,310,217	41,910	52,367	-10,457	9.7	12.1	-2.4	1.49	1,005,073
2008	4,309,705	43,753	52,151	-8,398	10.2	12.1	-1.9	1.56	998,329
2009	4,305,181	44,577	52,414	-7,837	10.4	12.2	-1.8	1.59	989,751
2010	4,295,427	43,361	52,096	-8,735	10.1	12.1	-2.0	1.55	979,563
2011	4,280,622	41,197	51,019	-9,822	9.6	11.9	-2.3	1.48	970,458
2012	4,267,558	41,771	51,710	-9,939	9.8	12.1	-2.3	1.52	962,279
2013	4,255,689	39,939	50,386	-10,447	9.4	11.8	-2.5	1.46	954,525
2014	4,238,389	39,566	50,839	-11,273	9.3	12.0	-2.7	1.46	945,333
2015	4,203,604	37,503	54,205	-16,702	8.9	12.9	-4.0	1.41	930,899
2016	4,174,349	37,537	51,542	-14,005	9.0	12.3	-3.4	1.43	915,591
2017[10]	4,124,531	36,556	53,477	-16,921	8.9	13.0	-4.1	1.42	894,034
2018[11]	4,087,843	36,945	52,706	-15,761	9.0	12.9	-3.9	1.47	875,747
2019	4,065,253	36,135	51,794	-15,659	8.9	12.7	-3.9	1.47	860,600
2020		35,845	57,023	-21,178	8.9	14.1	-5.2
	인구	출생아 수	사망자 수	자연 증감	조출생률 (1000명당)	조사망률 (1000명당)	자연 증감률 (1000명당)	합계출산율	15-49세 가임기 여성 인구
1950-2018 전체		4,137,689	3,326,426	811,263	947.5	761.7	185.8
1950-2018 평균	4,366,933	59,967	48,209	11,757	13.7	11.0	2.7	1.89	1,083,314

혼인 통계

	인구	혼인건수	이혼건수	조혼인율 (1000명당)	조이혼율 (1000명당)	혼인 1000건당 이혼건수
1950	3,850,991	38,163	3,137	9.9	0.8	82.2
1951	3,881,986	35,079	2,947	9.0	0.8	84.0
1952	3,912,983	39,492	3,175	10.1	0.8	80.4
1953	3,945,997	37,022	3,924	9.4	1.0	106.0
1954	3,978,125	40,715	3,854	10.2	1.0	94.7
1955	4,013,015	39,219	4,499	9.8	1.1	114.7
1956	4,039,992	38,677	4,419	9.6	1.1	114.3
1957	4,067,005	36,627	4,746	9.0	1.2	129.6
1958	4,088,987	37,359	5,272	9.1	1.3	141.1
1959	4,114,979	36,651	5,053	8.9	1.2	137.9
1960	4,140,181	36,761	4,811	8.9	1.2	130.9
1961	4,167,292	36,634	5,057	8.8	1.2	138.0
1962	4,196,712	36,149	4,883	8.6	1.2	135.1
1963	4,225,675	33,976	5,114	8.0	1.2	150.5
1964	4,252,876	35,965	5,217	8.5	1.2	145.1
1965	4,280,923	38,474	5,663	9.0	1.3	147.2
1966	4,310,701	36,896	5,390	8.6	1.3	146.1
1967	4,338,683	35,815	4,861	8.3	1.1	135.7
1968	4,365,628	35,447	4,891	8.1	1.1	138.0
1969	4,391,490	35,466	5,474	8.1	1.2	154.3
1970	4,412,252	37,319	5,333	8.5	1.2	142.9
1971	4,431,275	37,701	5,427	8.5	1.2	143.9
1972	4,450,564	37,779	5,567	8.5	1.3	147.4
1973	4,470,161	36,967	5,781	8.3	1.3	156.4
1974	4,490,660	36,034	6,331	8.0	1.4	175.7
1975	4,512,082	36,290	5,928	8.0	1.3	163.4
1976	4,535,934	35,019	6,099	7.7	1.3	174.2
1977	4,559,571	35,524	5,511	7.8	1.2	155.1
1978	4,581,085	35,629	5,959	7.8	1.3	167.3
1979	4,594,778	34,041	5,036	7.4	1.1	147.9
1980	4,599,782	33,310	5,342	7.2	1.2	160.4
1981	4,611,509	33,855	5,704	7.3	1.2	168.5
1982	4,634,234	33,143	5,355	7.2	1.2	161.6
1983	4,658,254	33,135	5,263	7.1	1.1	158.8
1984	4,680,285	32,161	5,295	6.9	1.1	164.6
1985	4,701,417	30,953	5,375	6.6	1.1	173.7
1986	4,721,446	30,495	5,946	6.5	1.3	195.0
1987	4,739,745	31,395	5,577	6.6	1.2	177.6
1988	4,755,207	29,719	5,647	6.2	1.2	190.0
1989	4,767,260	28,938	5,369	6.1	1.1	185.5
1990	4,777,368	27,924	5,466	5.8	1.1	195.7
1991	4,733,938	21,583	4,877	4.6	1.0	226.0
1992	4,690,509	22,169	3,676	4.7	0.8	165.8
1993	4,647,079	23,021	4,667	5.0	1.0	202.7
1994	4,603,649	23,966	4,630	5.2	1.0	193.2
1995	4,560,220	24,385	4,236	5.3	0.9	173.7
1996	4,516,790	24,596	3,612	5.4	0.8	146.9
1997	4,473,361	24,517	3,899	5.5	0.9	159.0
1998	4,429,931	24,243	3,962	5.5	0.9	163.4
1999	4,386,501	23,778	3,721	5.4	0.8	156.5
2000	4,343,072	22,017	4,419	5.1	1.0	200.7
2001	4,299,642	22,076	4,670	5.1	1.1	211.5
2002	4,302,174	22,806	4,496	5.3	1.0	197.1
2003	4,303,399	22,337	4,934	5.2	1.1	220.9
2004	4,304,600	22,700	4,985	5.3	1.2	219.6
2005	4,310,145	22,138	4,883	5.1	1.1	220.6
2006	4,311,159	22,092	4,651	5.1	1.1	210.5
2007	4,310,217	23,140	4,785	5.4	1.1	206.8
2008	4,309,705	23,373	5,025	5.4	1.2	215.0
2009	4,305,181	22,382	5,076	5.2	1.2	226.8
2010	4,295,427	21,294	5,058	5.0	1.2	237.5
2011	4,280,622	20,211	5,662	4.7	1.3	280.1
2012	4,267,558	20,323	5,659	4.8	1.3	278.5
2013	4,255,689	19,169	5,992	4.5	1.4	312.6
2014	4,238,389	19,501	6,570	4.6	1.6	336.9
2015	4,203,604	19,834	6,010	4.7	1.4	303.0
2016	4,174,349	20,467	7,036	4.9	1.7	343.8
2017	4,124,531	20,310	6,265	4.9	1.5	308.5
2018	4,087,843	19,921	6,125	4.9	1.5	307.5
2019		19,761	5,936			300.4
	평균 인구	혼인건수	이혼건수	조혼인율 (1000명당)	조이혼율 (1000명당)	혼인 1000건당 이혼건수
1950-2018 전체		2,066,267	349,279
1950-2018 평균	4,366,933	29,946	5,062	6.9	1.2	169.0

출생 및 사망, 혼인 통계

기간별 출생 및 사망 통계	1950-1959	1960-1969	1970-1979	1980-1989	1990-1999	2000-2009	2010-2018
평균 인구	3,989,406	4,267,016	4,503,836	4,686,914	4,581,935	4,309,929	4,214,224
출생아 수	86,534	70,004	66,671	62,918	50,307	41,899	39,375
사망자 수	43,308	41,272	46,055	52,375	51,655	51,180	51,998
자연 증감	43,226	28,732	20,616	10,543	-1,348	-9,281	-12,623
조출생률 (1000명당)	21.7	16.4	14.8	13.4	11.0	9.7	9.3
조사망률 (1000명당)	10.9	9.7	10.2	11.2	11.3	11.9	12.3
자연 증감률 (1000명당)	10.8	6.7	4.6	2.2	-0.3	-2.2	-3.0
합계출산율	2.54	2.10	1.94	1.83	1.61	1.48	1.47
15–49세 가임기 여성 인구	1,100,094	1,107,109	1,171,684	1,139,362	1,094,358	1,019,417	936,492
기간별 혼인 및 이혼 통계	1950-1959	1960-1969	1970-1979	1980-1989	1990-1999	2000-2009	2010-2018
평균 인구	3,989,406	4,267,016	4,503,836	4,686,914	4,581,935	4,309,929	4,214,224
혼인건수	37,900	36,158	36,230	31,710	24,018	22,506	20,114
이혼건수	4,103	5,136	5,697	5,487	4,275	4,792	6,042
조혼인율 (1000명당)	9.5	8.5	8.0	6.8	5.2	5.2	4.8
조이혼율 (1000명당)	1.0	1.2	1.3	1.2	0.9	1.1	1.4
혼인 1000건당 이혼건수	108.2	142.0	157.2	173.0	178.0	212.9	300.4

출산율과 출생률

산모 연령별 출생아 수	1950-2018 평균	1950	1951	1952	1953	1954	1955	1956	1957	1958	1959	1960	1961	1962	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	산모 연령별 출생아 수
전체 출생아 수	59,967	95,174	87,181	91,225	90,200	89,309	88,657	86,171	81,414	77,771	78,233	76,156	74,190	72,267	69,878	68,873	71,186	71,325	67,103	65,431	63,635	61,103	64,890	66,035	67,389	67,251	67,016	67,054	68,035	68,704	69,229	68,220	67,455	66,737	65,599	64,888	62,665	60,226	59,209	58,525	55,651	55,409	51,829	46,970	48,535	48,584	50,182	53,811	55,501	47,068	45,179	43,746	40,993	40,094	39,668	40,307	42,492	41,446	41,910	43,753	44,577	43,361	41,197	41,771	39,939	39,566	37,503	37,537	36,556	36,945		전체 출생아 수
15세 미만	14	8	7	8	9	9	9	9	15	10	6	5	10	20	13	18	13	20	17	11	22	18	26	24	30	22	25	42	24	21	19	27	21	17	24	23	18	15	18	17	18	16	19	12	15	16	9	12	13	10	9	11	8	11	5	11	6	5	5	10	9	11	8	12	6	5	5	5	7	3		15세 미만
15-19	5,239	7,364	6,746	7,058	7,331	7,258	7,205	7,271	6,780	6,279	6,714	6,743	6,516	6,399	5,939	6,016	7,585	9,774	9,525	10,035	9,471	8,969	9,944	10,168	9,780	9,673	9,330	8,839	8,278	8,187	8,039	7,464	6,986	6,811	6,394	6,212	6,048	5,609	5,288	5,148	4,650	4,375	4,014	3,373	3,143	3,020	2,837	2,978	2,816	2,458	2,436	2,296	2,246	2,138	1,972	1,889	1,886	1,823	1,772	1,778	1,630	1,488	1,412	1,367	1,270	1,217	1,116	1,081	990	875		15-19
20-24	20,053	31,319	28,689	30,019	32,678	32,355	32,119	31,214	29,332	27,881	27,541	26,933	26,388	25,992	25,104	24,673	24,867	23,965	22,485	22,585	23,293	23,592	26,474	26,856	27,882	27,463	27,852	27,946	28,884	28,924	29,231	28,665	28,031	27,685	26,907	26,564	24,922	23,906	23,126	22,776	21,543	20,543	18,258	15,507	14,894	14,526	14,419	14,782	14,550	13,045	12,613	11,933	10,788	10,539	10,158	9,989	9,929	9,074	8,887	8,938	8,538	7,537	6,902	6,808	6,073	5,750	5,288	5,128	4,807	4,813		20-24
25-29	18,088	29,194	26,742	27,983	26,566	26,303	26,111	25,348	24,133	23,435	23,531	22,811	22,140	21,336	20,743	20,124	20,576	19,884	18,360	17,155	15,898	14,375	14,392	14,844	15,701	16,356	17,412	18,521	19,229	20,016	20,262	20,361	20,614	20,604	20,318	20,304	19,662	18,868	18,853	18,900	18,039	18,161	17,391	15,135	16,476	16,178	16,370	16,954	17,282	15,795	15,183	14,772	14,206	13,997	13,843	14,034	14,965	14,748	14,731	15,283	15,561	15,087	13,934	13,679	12,875	12,376	11,473	10,946	10,347	10,318		25-29
30-34	10,512	11,268	10,322	10,800	15,675	15,521	15,407	14,688	13,801	12,939	12,848	12,345	12,051	11,732	11,531	11,551	11,718	11,157	10,629	9,830	9,408	8,806	8,628	8,606	8,386	8,005	7,153	6,841	7,169	7,371	8,000	8,291	8,610	8,475	8,754	8,659	8,716	8,462	8,587	8,362	8,089	8,660	8,595	8,036	9,077	9,212	9,716	10,852	11,763	10,584	10,046	9,792	9,108	8,951	9,318	9,740	10,672	10,806	11,152	11,972	12,664	13,003	12,678	13,196	12,938	13,087	12,497	12,779	12,482	12,787		30-34
35-39	4,488	10,744	9,842	10,298	4,859	4,811	4,776	5,343	5,626	5,899	6,316	5,927	5,609	5,311	5,084	4,950	4,967	5,009	4,612	4,464	4,306	3,998	3,960	3,923	3,725	3,576	3,452	3,344	3,127	2,951	2,665	2,379	2,234	2,215	2,359	2,416	2,626	2,694	2,703	2,679	2,646	2,919	2,800	2,982	3,187	3,326	3,648	4,361	4,777	4,285	4,001	4,004	3,806	3,606	3,617	3,838	4,208	4,146	4,417	4,780	5,128	5,273	5,291	5,591	5,659	5,912	6,007	6,331	6,609	6,745		35-39
40-44	1,140	4,629	4,240	4,437	2,767	2,740	2,720	2,013	1,481	1,112	1,062	1,213	1,362	1,372	1,390	1,458	1,324	1,319	1,252	1,222	1,051	1,009	1,026	967	1,035	996	917	863	791	774	680	674	632	597	496	473	415	376	380	416	465	457	475	554	597	654	685	803	884	766	778	801	712	766	692	747	740	776	866	904	960	909	922	1,043	1,034	1,161	1,041	1,208	1,251	1,337		40-44
45-49	90	507	464	486	285	282	280	258	230	208	198	150	95	64	46	59	91	104	99	82	74	90	82	64	61	58	64	47	61	65	48	50	34	44	47	30	27	36	24	28	18	24	20	19	17	25	35	28	32	42	35	38	35	33	27	22	44	46	38	48	49	38	41	60	73	53	65	53	61	65		45-49
50세 이상	6	60	55	58	14	14	14	20	8	4	10	17	6	16	9	5	6	9	3	2	1	9	8	3	9	4	3	1	0	0	2	0	2	0	1	0	6	2	3	1	4	0	3	4	1	2	6	3	1	0	2	0	2	0	1	0	2	0	3	0	0	1	1	6	3	0	2	4	1	2		50세 이상
불명	334	81	74	78	16	16	16	7	8	4	7	12	13	25	19	19	39	84	121	45	111	237	350	580	780	1,098	808	610	472	395	283	309	291	289	299	207	225	258	227	198	179	254	254	1,348	1,128	1,625	2,457	3,038	3,383	83	76	99	82	53	35	37	40	22	39	40	38	14	8	9	8	5	9	2	1	0		불명
연령별 15-49세 가임기 여성 인구	1950-2018 평균	1950	1951	1952	1953	1954	1955	1956	1957	1958	1959	1960	1961	1962	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	연령별 15-49세 가임기 여성 인구
15–49세 여성 전체 인구	1,083,314	1,091,313	1,091,156	1,090,994	1,090,834	1,097,788	1,104,740	1,111,693	1,113,448	1,115,826	1,093,146	1,079,109	1,065,072	1,083,743	1,088,767	1,095,023	1,096,232	1,113,169	1,138,279	1,141,548	1,170,146	1,173,533	1,174,488	1,176,673	1,170,468	1,164,291	1,177,334	1,177,247	1,165,123	1,170,862	1,166,817	1,162,773	1,152,704	1,130,858	1,139,362	1,131,152	1,117,142	1,161,753	1,102,815	1,125,627	1,169,437	1,134,934	1,125,917	1,116,900	1,107,883	1,098,867	1,089,849	1,080,833	1,071,815	1,062,799	1,053,782	1,044,765	1,035,748	1,033,822	1,029,271	1,025,538	1,019,358	1,012,512	1,005,073	998,329	989,751	979,563	970,458	962,279	954,525	945,333	930,899	915,591	894,034	875,747		15–49세 여성 전체 인구
10-14	147,718	200,000	190,196	180,392	170,588	163,725	156,863	150,000	150,000	100,000	150,000	169,171	188,342	200,000	130,000	180,000	130,000	200,000	170,000	110,000	220,000	180,000	175,538	240,000	150,000	220,000	125,000	140,000	120,000	210,000	172,500	135,000	154,425	170,000	120,000	115,000	180,000	150,000	180,000	170,000	180,000	159,769	156,515	153,260	150,006	146,751	143,497	140,242	136,988	133,733	130,479	127,224	123,970	122,375	120,599	119,046	118,532	118,123	119,771	120,099	119,112	117,312	113,637	108,718	104,061	100,740	99,103	98,119	96,741	97,246		10-14
15-19	155,709	199,566	195,924	192,281	188,638	184,729	180,819	176,910	172,959	167,888	159,100	152,211	145,323	147,783	152,674	161,720	176,807	185,465	188,241	207,335	191,333	190,021	192,318	193,676	189,903	185,662	181,165	177,847	173,543	170,919	167,662	164,405	165,133	164,120	162,284	160,517	157,500	154,518	153,275	153,214	154,485	156,238	154,362	152,485	150,609	148,733	146,856	144,980	143,103	141,227	139,351	137,474	135,598	133,834	132,672	130,379	127,438	126,100	124,144	122,174	120,512	119,584	118,972	120,293	120,345	118,991	116,738	112,553	106,814	101,498		15-19
20-24	159,773	188,215	188,373	188,530	188,688	189,309	189,929	190,550	189,239	185,750	179,654	172,641	165,628	168,342	163,971	157,554	148,726	146,306	149,105	158,937	163,116	175,797	176,308	180,605	186,004	189,662	191,160	193,800	193,204	189,541	184,742	179,944	178,791	175,778	173,035	169,955	167,150	165,325	163,782	162,107	160,171	157,812	156,185	154,558	152,931	151,304	149,677	148,049	146,422	144,795	143,168	141,541	139,914	140,719	140,808	140,957	140,789	139,162	137,130	135,683	133,171	129,562	127,637	125,138	122,918	121,080	119,563	118,485	118,318	117,467		20-24
25-29	160,560	178,885	178,091	177,296	176,502	178,271	180,041	181,810	184,503	187,330	186,902	182,272	177,641	183,931	181,320	177,774	166,338	162,984	160,070	151,814	154,200	147,739	134,871	138,599	142,736	151,585	164,575	175,222	180,216	185,505	187,631	189,758	181,347	185,288	184,040	182,754	180,883	178,168	175,377	172,761	169,699	167,403	164,762	162,121	159,479	156,838	154,197	151,556	148,915	146,274	143,632	140,991	138,350	138,310	139,411	140,992	142,998	143,971	144,780	144,635	144,140	143,324	141,109	138,551	136,760	133,675	129,115	126,367	121,593	117,684		25-29
30-34	157,292	97,897	114,846	131,794	148,742	156,877	165,012	173,146	174,918	174,851	173,387	174,194	175,000	179,115	182,453	184,521	178,628	176,815	174,819	162,479	168,000	164,906	162,043	156,758	153,029	147,422	139,707	136,820	138,131	142,023	152,616	163,209	167,840	170,867	175,080	178,169	180,083	183,160	184,667	183,780	182,185	180,994	177,386	173,778	170,170	166,562	162,954	159,346	155,738	152,130	148,522	144,914	141,306	139,508	138,388	138,200	139,124	140,941	140,957	141,909	143,140	144,154	144,605	144,868	144,378	143,520	141,890	138,960	134,288	130,526		30-34
35-39	153,983	153,048	136,945	120,841	104,737	107,654	110,571	113,488	132,376	151,256	161,122	163,681	166,240	169,681	170,033	170,690	171,276	172,724	175,361	176,443	178,672	176,903	175,388	174,356	170,872	167,103	164,381	160,769	155,572	152,113	145,214	138,314	131,803	135,061	137,953	146,424	158,193	166,296	170,000	175,098	177,584	179,813	177,490	175,167	172,844	170,521	168,198	165,876	163,553	161,230	158,907	156,584	154,261	153,053	151,198	150,086	147,253	142,928	141,074	139,968	139,500	139,813	140,979	140,599	141,213	141,935	142,141	142,258	140,975	139,192		35-39
40-44	150,512	146,952	147,670	148,388	149,106	143,289	137,472	131,655	115,703	100,180	91,552	98,191	104,830	128,224	146,316	158,478	163,457	164,875	166,933	167,397	166,825	168,167	171,274	172,679	175,424	177,857	176,346	176,122	171,957	168,261	164,369	160,476	158,331	153,077	150,303	143,333	138,333	134,286	135,714	138,667	145,313	157,215	157,779	158,344	158,908	159,473	160,037	160,602	161,166	161,731	162,295	162,860	163,424	162,393	161,443	158,471	156,362	155,516	154,124	152,117	150,721	147,133	142,413	140,054	138,535	137,617	137,118	137,625	136,172	135,919		40-44
45-49	145,484	126,750	129,307	131,864	134,421	137,659	140,896	144,134	143,750	148,571	141,429	135,919	130,410	106,667	92,000	84,286	91,000	104,000	123,750	117,143	148,000	150,000	162,286	160,000	152,500	145,000	160,000	156,667	152,500	162,500	164,583	166,667	169,459	146,667	156,667	150,000	135,000	180,000	120,000	140,000	180,000	135,459	137,953	140,447	142,942	145,436	147,930	150,424	152,918	155,412	157,907	160,401	162,895	166,005	165,351	166,453	165,394	163,894	162,864	161,843	158,567	155,993	154,743	152,776	150,376	148,515	144,334	139,343	135,874	133,461		45-49
50-54	139,194	100,000	105,578	111,155	116,733	119,489	122,244	125,000	80,000	40,000	100,000	120,266	140,531	160,000	90,000	83,333	85,714	90,000	100,000	100,000	142,857	90,000	101,317	150,000	90,000	133,333	150,000	142,857	150,000	160,000	162,500	165,000	164,215	145,000	142,857	150,000	150,000	200,000	150,000	142,857	200,000	157,002	156,477	155,952	155,428	154,903	154,378	153,853	153,328	152,803	152,279	151,754	151,229	151,581	156,096	157,100	159,772	162,679	165,465	164,608	165,441	163,857	162,132	160,675	159,308	155,829	152,669	151,154	148,409	145,377		50-54
일반, 연령별, 합계 출산율	1950-2018 평균	1950	1951	1952	1953	1954	1955	1956	1957	1958	1959	1960	1961	1962	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984	1985	1986	1987	1988	1989	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	일반, 연령별, 합계 출산율
일반 출산율	55.35	87.21	79.90	83.62	82.69	81.35	80.25	77.51	73.12	69.70	71.57	70.57	69.66	66.68	64.18	62.90	64.94	64.07	58.95	57.32	54.38	52.07	55.25	56.12	57.57	57.76	56.92	56.96	58.39	58.68	59.33	58.67	58.52	59.01	57.58	57.36	56.09	51.84	53.69	51.99	47.59	48.82	46.03	42.05	43.81	44.21	46.04	49.79	51.78	44.29	42.87	41.87	39.58	38.78	38.54	39.30	41.69	40.93	41.70	43.83	45.04	44.27	42.45	43.41	41.84	41.85	40.29	41.00	40.89	42.19		일반 출산율
15세 미만	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.10	0.10	0.04	0.03	0.05	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.15	0.10	0.20	0.10	0.20	0.30	0.20	0.10	0.11	0.20	0.14	0.10	0.20	0.20	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.12	0.08	0.10	0.11	0.07	0.09	0.10	0.07	0.07	0.09	0.06	0.09	0.04	0.09	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.07	0.11	0.06	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.03		15세 미만
15-19	33.84	36.90	34.46	36.74	38.87	39.30	39.85	41.10	39.20	37.40	42.20	44.31	44.85	43.30	38.90	37.20	42.90	52.70	50.60	48.40	49.50	47.20	51.99	52.50	51.50	52.10	51.50	49.70	47.70	47.90	48.14	45.40	42.49	41.50	39.40	38.70	38.40	36.30	34.50	33.60	30.10	28.13	26.13	22.77	21.37	21.01	20.31	21.77	20.96	17.44	17.51	16.74	16.60	16.00	14.88	14.50	14.81	14.46	14.29	14.57	13.54	12.45	11.87	11.37	10.56	10.23	9.56	9.60	9.27	8.62		15-19
20-24	126.21	166.40	152.43	159.36	173.22	170.94	169.14	163.81	155.00	150.10	153.30	156.03	159.35	154.40	153.10	156.60	167.20	163.80	150.80	142.10	142.80	134.20	150.97	148.70	149.90	144.80	145.70	144.20	149.50	152.60	158.88	159.30	157.46	157.50	155.50	156.30	149.10	144.60	141.20	140.50	134.50	130.77	117.48	103.30	99.71	99.33	101.29	105.82	105.82	90.25	88.25	84.50	77.26	74.99	72.20	70.93	70.59	65.24	64.87	65.93	64.17	58.19	54.09	54.42	49.42	47.50	44.24	43.28	40.63	40.97		20-24
25-29	113.29	163.20	150.29	157.97	150.54	147.57	145.05	139.42	130.80	125.10	125.90	125.17	124.66	116.00	114.40	113.20	123.70	122.00	114.70	113.00	103.10	97.30	107.29	107.10	110.00	107.90	105.80	105.70	106.70	107.90	108.43	107.30	114.16	111.20	110.40	111.10	108.70	105.90	107.50	109.40	106.30	108.99	106.07	96.11	105.77	106.72	111.63	118.56	123.59	108.17	105.89	105.01	102.89	101.33	99.38	99.63	104.75	102.49	101.84	105.76	108.05	105.30	98.77	98.75	94.16	92.59	88.88	86.63	85.10	87.68		25-29
30-34	67.21	115.10	89.95	82.02	105.40	98.96	93.39	84.83	78.90	74.00	74.10	70.88	68.87	65.50	63.20	62.60	65.60	63.10	60.80	60.50	56.00	53.40	53.53	54.90	54.80	54.30	51.20	50.00	51.90	51.90	52.63	50.80	51.52	49.60	50.00	48.60	48.40	46.20	46.50	45.50	44.40	48.07	48.69	47.61	54.61	57.22	62.69	72.18	80.43	69.69	67.75	67.72	64.59	64.25	67.39	70.54	76.78	76.71	79.19	84.44	88.55	90.23	87.69	91.11	89.63	91.20	88.10	91.97	92.95	97.97		30-34
35-39	29.31	70.20	71.93	85.29	46.40	44.70	43.20	47.08	42.50	39.00	39.20	36.22	33.75	31.30	29.90	29.00	29.00	29.00	26.30	25.30	24.10	22.60	22.70	22.50	21.80	21.40	21.00	20.80	20.10	19.40	18.43	17.20	17.02	16.40	17.10	16.50	16.60	16.20	15.90	15.30	14.90	16.31	15.85	17.53	18.88	20.18	22.81	27.86	31.10	26.62	25.22	25.63	24.72	23.59	23.94	25.60	28.60	29.02	31.34	34.18	36.79	37.73	37.54	39.77	40.08	41.66	42.27	44.51	46.88	48.46		35-39
40-44	7.62	31.50	28.74	29.93	18.56	19.13	19.79	15.29	12.80	11.10	11.60	12.36	12.99	10.70	9.50	9.20	8.10	8.00	7.50	7.30	6.30	6.00	6.02	5.60	5.90	5.60	5.20	4.90	4.60	4.60	4.15	4.20	4.01	3.90	3.30	3.30	3.00	2.80	2.80	3.00	3.20	2.92	3.03	3.60	3.85	4.24	4.50	5.30	5.84	4.74	4.80	4.93	4.37	4.72	4.29	4.72	4.74	4.99	5.62	5.95	6.37	6.18	6.48	7.45	7.47	8.44	7.59	8.78	9.19	9.84		40-44
45-49	0.62	4.00	3.59	3.69	2.12	2.05	1.99	1.79	1.60	1.40	1.40	1.10	0.73	0.60	0.50	0.70	1.00	1.00	0.80	0.70	0.50	0.60	0.51	0.40	0.40	0.40	0.40	0.30	0.40	0.40	0.29	0.30	0.20	0.30	0.30	0.20	0.20	0.20	0.20	0.20	0.10	0.18	0.15	0.14	0.12	0.18	0.25	0.20	0.22	0.27	0.22	0.24	0.22	0.20	0.16	0.13	0.27	0.28	0.23	0.30	0.31	0.24	0.27	0.39	0.49	0.36	0.45	0.38	0.45	0.49		45-49
50세 이상	0.05	0.60	0.52	0.52	0.12	0.12	0.11	0.16	0.10	0.10	0.10	0.14	0.04	0.10	0.10	0.06	0.07	0.10	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.10	0.08	0.02	0.10	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.00	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.04	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.02	0.00	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.01	0.04	0.02	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.02	0.00	0.00	0.01	0.01	0.04	0.02	0.00	0.01	0.03	0.01	0.01		50세 이상
합계출산율 (15–49)	1.89	2.94	2.66	2.77	2.68	2.61	2.56	2.47	2.30	2.19	2.24	2.23	2.23	2.11	2.05	2.04	2.19	2.20	2.06	1.99	1.91	1.81	1.97	1.96	1.97	1.93	1.90	1.88	1.90	1.92	1.95	1.92	1.93	1.90	1.88	1.87	1.82	1.76	1.74	1.74	1.67	1.68	1.59	1.46	1.52	1.54	1.62	1.76	1.84	1.59	1.55	1.52	1.45	1.43	1.41	1.43	1.50	1.47	1.49	1.56	1.59	1.55	1.48	1.52	1.46	1.46	1.41	1.43	1.42	1.47		합계출산율 (15–49)

기대수명

1950-현재 출생시 기대수명

기간	기대수명
1950–1955	61.26
1955–1960	63.64
1960–1965	65.72
1965–1970	67.46
1970–1975	69.02
1975–1980	69.90
1980–1985	70.59
1985–1990	71.88
1990–1995	72.81
1995–2000	74.58
2000–2005	74.94
2005–2010	76.09
2010–2015	77.05

출처: 유엔 세계인구전망 2017^[12]

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