Alan Mathison Turing (Londra, 23 ta' Ġunju 1912 – Wilmslow, 7 ta' Ġunju 1954) kien matematiku, loġiku u kriptografu Brittaniku. Hu kien pijunier fl-iżvilupp tax-xjenza tal-informatika, fejn ta definizzjoni ċara ta' "algoritmu" u "komputazzjoni" bil-Magna ta' Turing, li tista' tiġi kkunsidrata bħala l-mudell li jibbażaw irwieħhom diversi kompjuters. Turing huwa meqjus bħala missier tal-informatika u l-intelliġenza artifiċjali.
Quick Facts Ħajja, Isem propju ...
| Alan Turing |
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| Ħajja |
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| Isem propju |
Alan Mathison Turing |
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| Twelid |
Maida Vale (en) u Warrington Lodge (en) , 23 Ġunju 1912 |
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| Nazzjonalità |
Renju Unit |
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| Residenza |
Maida Vale (en)
Guildford (en) |
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| L-ewwel lingwa |
Ingliż |
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| Mewt |
Wilmslow (en) , 7 Ġunju 1954 |
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| Post tad-dfin |
Woking Crematorium (en) |
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| Kawża tal-mewt |
suwiċidju (cyanide poisoning (en) ) |
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| Familja |
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| Missier |
Julius Mathison Turing |
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| Omm |
Ethel Sara Stoney |
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| Koppja/i |
Christopher Morcom (en) |
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| Edukazzjoni |
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| Alma mater |
Hazlehurst Community Primary School (en) 1926)
Sherborne School (en)
(1926 - 1931)
King's College (en)
(1931 - 1934)
Princeton University (en)
(1937 - 1938) |
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| Teżi |
Systems of Logic Based on Ordinals† |
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| Direttur tat-teżi |
Alonzo Church (mul) |
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| Studenti dottorali |
Robin Gandy (en)
Beatrice Helen Worsley (en) |
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| Lingwi |
Ingliż |
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| Għalliema |
Alonzo Church (mul) |
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| Studenti |
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| Okkupazzjoni |
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| Okkupazzjoni |
xjenzat informatiku
kriptografu
matematiku
għalliem fl-università
loġiku
statistiku
maratonista
riċerkatur tal-intelliġenza artifiċjali |
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Mudell:Infobox biography/sport/athletics |
| Impjegaturi |
Università ta' Cambridge (1934 - 1937)
Government Communications Headquarters (en) (1938 - 1945)
National Physical Laboratory (en) (1945 - 1947)
Victoria University of Manchester (en) (Marzu 1948 - 1952) |
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| Xogħlijiet importanti |
On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem (mul)
Computing Machinery and Intelligence (en)
Intelligent Machinery (en)
halting problem (en)
Turing machine (en)
Turing test (en)
Turing completeness (en)
Church–Turing thesis (en)
universal Turing machine (en)
Symmetric Turing machine (en)
non-deterministic Turing machine (en)
Bombe (en)
probabilistic Turing machine (en)
Turing degree (en)
Q133854517 |
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| Premjijiet |
- Sieħeb tas-Soċjetà Rjali (1951)
 Officer of the Order of the British Empire (24 Ġunju 1946)
Smith's Prize (1936)
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| Influwenzat minn |
Max Newman (en) |
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| Sħubija |
Soċjetà Rjali |
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