Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
fizician indian / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (n. , Tiruchirappalli, India Britanică – d. , Bengaluru, Karnataka, India) a fost un fizician indian, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru Fizică.
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Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman | |
Date personale | |
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Născut | [1][2][3][4] Tiruchirappalli, India Britanică[5] |
Decedat | (82 de ani)[1][2][3][6] Bengaluru, Karnataka, India |
Părinți | R. Chandrasekhara Aiyar[*][[R. Chandrasekhara Aiyar (father of CV Raman; initially called Chandrasekharan (with "n") and later Chandrasekhara Aiyar (without "n"))|]][7] Parvathi Ammal[*][[Parvathi Ammal (mother of CV Raman)|]][7] |
Frați și surori | CS Ayyar[*][[CS Ayyar (brother of CV Raman, father of S. Chandrasekhar)|]][7] Mangalam[*][[Mangalam (sister of CV Raman)|]][7] Kumaraswamy (Skandan)[*][[Kumaraswamy (Skandan) (brother of CV Raman; 1894–1914; named Kumaraswamy but called Skandan)|]][7] Sundaram[*][[Sundaram (brother of CV Raman; 1898–1907)|]][7] Sitalaxmi[*][[Sitalaxmi (sister of CV Raman; 1901–1972)|]][7] Meena[*][[Meena (sister of CV Raman; 1903–1912)|]][7] Ramaswamy[*][[Ramaswamy (brother of CV Raman; 1907–1991)|]][7] |
Căsătorit cu | Lokasundari Ammal[*][[Lokasundari Ammal (wife of CV Raman, a.k.a. Lokam)|]][7] |
Copii | Venkatraman Radhakrishnan[*][7] Chandrasekhar (Raja) Raman[*][[Chandrasekhar (Raja) Raman (son of CV Raman, called Raja but named Chandrasekhar)|]][7] |
Cetățenie | India Britanică (–) India (–) Dominionul Indiei[*] (–) |
Religie | hinduism |
Ocupație | fizician cadru didactic universitar[*] cristalograf[*] |
Limbi vorbite | limba engleză[8] |
Activitate | |
Rezidență | New Delhi |
Domeniu | fizică |
Instituție | Banaras Hindu University[*][[Banaras Hindu University (University in Uttar Pradesh, India)|]] Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru[*][[Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru (public university for scientific research and higher education in Bengaluru)|]] Universitatea din Calcutta |
Alma Mater | University of Madras[*][[University of Madras (public university in India)|]] Presidency College[*][[Presidency College (arts, law and science college in the city of Chennai in Tamil Nadu, India)|]] Universitatea din Calcutta |
Organizații | Societatea Regală din Londra Academia de Științe a URSS[*] Academia Pontificală de Științe[*][9] Academia Maghiară de Științe Academia Rusă de Științe Academia Națională Indiană de Științe[*] |
Doctoranzi | Vikram Sarabhai[*][[Vikram Sarabhai (father of Indian space programme (1919-1971))|]] G. N. Ramachandran[*][[G. N. Ramachandran (Indian scientist (1922-2001))|]] S. Pancharatnam[*][[S. Pancharatnam (fizician indian)|]] K. R. Ramanathan[*][[K. R. Ramanathan (fizician indian)|]] |
Cunoscut pentru | A New Type of Secondary Radiation[*][[A New Type of Secondary Radiation (scholarly article)|]] împrăștiere Raman[*] |
Premii | Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică ()[10][11] Premiul Lenin internațional "pentru întărirea păcii între popoare" () Bharat Ratna[*] () Membru al Societății Regale[*] Medalia Hughes[*] () medalia Matteucci[*] () Franklin Medal[*][[Franklin Medal (science award by the Franklin Institute, Philadelphia)|]] () honorary doctor of the University of Calcutta[*][[honorary doctor of the University of Calcutta |]] Knight Bachelor[*][[Knight Bachelor (title granted to a man who has been knighted by the British monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised orders of chivalry)|]] medalia Matteucci[*] Medalia Hughes[*] Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi[*][[Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi (honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand, distinct from elected fellows)|]] (din )[12] |
Semnătură | |
Modifică date / text |
Închide
În 1928 a descoperit Efectul Raman, fenomen al luminii monocromatice.