The Rashidun Caliphate (Arabic: الخلافة الراشدة al-Khilāfah ar-Rāshidah, c. 632–661) is the collective term comprisin the first fower caliphs—the "Richtly Guidit" or Rashidun caliphs (Arabic: الخلفاء الراشدون al-Khulafā’ ar-Rāshidūn)—in Islamic history an wis foondit efter Muhammad's daith in 632 (year 11 AH in the Islamic calendar).
Quick facts Rashidun Caliphate الخلافة الراشدة, Status ...
Rashidun Caliphate
الخلافة الراشدة |
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| 8 Juin 632 CE–28 Julie 661 CE |
 The Rashidun Empire reached its greatest extent unner Caliph Uthman, in 654. |
| Status | Caliphate |
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| Caipital | Medina (632–656)
Kufa (656–661) |
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| Common leids | Arabic, Aramaic/Syriac, Armenie, Berber, Coptic, Georgie, Greek, Ebreu, Turkis, Middle Persie, Kurdish |
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| Releegion | Sunni Islam |
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| Govrenment | Caliphate |
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| Amir al-Mu'minin¹ | |
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• 632–634 | Abu Bakr |
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• 634–644 | Umar |
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• 644–656 | Uthman |
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• 656–661 | Ali |
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| History | |
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• Established | 8 Juin 632 CE |
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• First Fitna (internal conflict) ends | 28 Julie 661 CE |
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| Aurie |
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| 8,400,000 km2 (3,200,000 sq mi) |
| Population |
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• | 21400000 |
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| Currency | Dinar, Dirham |
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| The day pairt o | |
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Amir al-Mu'minin ( أمير المؤمنين), Caliph ( خليفة) |
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