Aepyornis

genus of birds (fossil) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aepyornis

Aepyornis is an Elephant bird, one of three genera of ratite birds endemic to Madagascar until their extinction about 1000 A.D. The species "A". maximus weighed up to 540 kilograms (1,200 lb), and until recently was regarded as the largest known bird of all time.

Quick Facts Aeyornis Temporal range: Quaternary, Conservation status ...
Aeyornis
Temporal range: Quaternary
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Aepyornis maximus skeleton and egg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Aepyornithiformes

A. Newton, 1884[1]
Family:
Aepyornithidae

(Bonaparte, 1853)[1]
Genus:
Aepyornis

I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851[1]
Species

Aepyornis hildebrandti
Burckhardt 1893[1]
Aepyornis maximus
I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1851[1]

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Map of Madagascar showing where A. hildebrandti (b) and A. maximus (c) specimens have been found
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DNA studies have found that Vorombe titan was indistinguishable from A. maximus, and probably (was or) represented large females of the species. Earlier (2018), the largest Aepyornis specis, weighing up to 730 kilograms (1,600 lb), was moved to the related genus Vorombe.[2]

References

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