Banu Hashim

clan of the Quraysh tribe From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Banu Hashim
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The Banū Hāshim (Arabic: بنو هاشم) is an Arab clan within the Quraysh. This is clan to which Muhammad belonged. It was named after Muḥammad's great-grandfather Hāshim ibn ʿAbd Manāf.

Quick Facts Banū Hāshim بنو هاشم, Parent family ...
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States

States founded by descendants of:

  • Muḥammad
  • ʿAlī (ʿAlids)
  • Ḥasan and Ḥusayn (sons of 'Alī and Muḥammad's daughter, Fāṭima)
  • al-ʿAbbās

All of them are descendants of Hāshim ibn ʿAbd Manāf.

List

  • Abbasids (750–1258/1261–1517)[1]
  • Idrisids (788–974)[2][3]
  • Alid dynasties in northern Iran (864–900/914–928)
  • Ukhaydhirites (867–middle 11th century)[4]
  • Saadis (1510–1659)[5][a]
  • Filalids (1631–present)[6]– Ruled in Tafilalt (1631–68) and Morocco (1668–present)
  • Hashemites (1916–present)[7] – Ruled in Mecca (10th century–1924), all of Hejaz (1916–25) , after that Syria (1920) , Iraq (1921–58) and Jordan (1921–present)
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Notes

  1. There are also those who say that the Saadis belonged to Banu Sa'd, the tribe of Halimah, the wet nurse of the Muḥammad.[5]

References

Bibliography

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