Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
1914 murder of the Archduke of Austria-Este From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, the heir presumptive to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and of his wife, Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, happened on 28 June 1914 in Sarajevo. Both of them were shot and killed by Gavrilo Princip.
Princip was one of a group of seven assassins (five from Serbia and one from Bosnia) from the Black Hand. The political reason for the secret society to commit assassination was to make Austria-Hungary's South Slavic provinces and then combine them into a new country, Greater Serbia.
That led to the outbreak of war in Europe in late July 1914,[1] which started when Austria-Hungary invaded Serbia. Both countries had allies that fought in World War I.
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