Four Freedoms Award
set of annual awards presented in alternation by the Roosevelt Institute and the Roosevelt Foundation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Four Freedoms Award is an annual award. It is presented to people and organisations who have "demonstrated" the principles of the Four Freedoms of US-president Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
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President Roosevelt described his Four Freedoms during the State of the Union speech of 6 January 1941. In his speech he said that if democracy is to survive and flourish, people everywhere in the world are entitled to four human rights: freedom of speech and expression, freedom of worship, freedom from want and freedom from fear.
The awards have been given since 1982, alternately in the United States and the Netherlands. In odd years the awards are given to Americans by the Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute in Hyde Park, New York. In some years special awards have been given.
In even years the award ceremony is held in Middelburg and honours non-Americans. The choice for Middelburg was motivated by the suspected descendance of the family Roosevelt from the village of Oud-Vossemeer in the province of Zeeland.
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Four Freedoms Speech
The speech delivered by President Roosevelt incorporated the following
In the future days, which we seek to make secure, we look forward to a world founded upon four essential human freedoms.
- The first is freedom of speech and expression — everywhere in the world.
- The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way — everywhere in the world.
- The third is freedom from want —which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants— everywhere in the world.
- The fourth is freedom from fear —which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor— anywhere in the world.
That is no vision of a distant millennium. It is a definite basis for a kind of world attainable in our own time and generation. That kind of world is the very antithesis of the so-called new order of tyranny which the dictators seek to create with the crash of a bomb.—Franklin D. Roosevelt, excerpted from the State of the Union Address to the Congress, January 6, 1941
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Laureates
Freedom Medal
 1982 |
 1999 |
.jpg) 2002 |
 2009 |
Freedom of Speech
![Thumb](#/media/File:"Freedom_of_Speech"_-_NARA_-_513536.jpg)
The first is freedom of speech and expression — everywhere in the world.
— Roosevelt, January 6, 1941
 1982 |
 1999 |
Freedom of Worship
![Thumb](#/media/File:"Freedom_of_Worship"_-_NARA_-_513537.jpg)
The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way — everywhere in the world.
— Roosevelt, January 6, 1941
 1983 |
 1985 |
 1986 |
 2012 |
Freedom from Want
![Thumb](#/media/File:"Freedom_From_Want"_-_NARA_-_513539.jpg)
The third is freedom from want — which, translated into world terms, means economic understandings which will secure to every nation a healthy peacetime life for its inhabitants — everywhere in the world.
— Roosevelt, January 6, 1941
 1983 |
 1987 |
 2006 |
 2012 |
Freedom from Fear
![Thumb](#/media/File:"Freedom_from_Fear"_-_NARA_-_513538.jpg)
The fourth is freedom from fear — which, translated into world terms, means a world-wide reduction of armaments to such a point and in such a thorough fashion that no nation will be in a position to commit an act of physical aggression against any neighbor — anywhere in the world.
— Roosevelt, January 6, 1941
 1989 |
 1999 |
 2000 |
 2006 |
Special presentations
| 1984 | Simone Veil (Centenial Award) | 2002 | William vanden Heuvel | 2005 | BBC World Service |
| 1990 | Mikhail Gorbachev | 2003 | Arthur Schlesinger Jr. | 2005 | Mary Soames |
| 1995 | Jonas Salk | 2004 | Anton Rupert | 2006 | Mike Wallace |
| 1995 | Ruud Lubbers | 2004 | Bob Dole | 2008 | Forrest Church |
 1990 |
 1995 |
 2005 |
 2008 |
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References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Four Freedoms Awards.
Wikisource has original writing related to this article:
- Roosevelt Institute, List of laureates Archived 2015-03-25 at the Wayback Machine
- TV documentary on the Four Freedoms Award on YouTube. NOS (2008)
- Oosthoek, A.L. (2010) Roosevelt in Middelburg: the four freedoms awards 1982-2008, ISBN 978-9079875214
- American Rethoric, Four Freedoms Speech of Roosevelt
Other websites
- Roosevelt Institute, Hyde Park, New York
- Roosevelt Stichting, Middelburg, Netherlands
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